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阅读理解及英翻中专项练习
1
PartIRe
adingComprehension
（共
20
小题，每小题
2
分，共
40
分）
Directions:epa
ssageandanswerth
rkyouranswerontheAnswer
Sheet.
Passage1
Questions1to
5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Doyouwa
nttosaywhatyouthinkinalettertothePresidentoftheUni
tedStates?You
’
llgetareplyfro
m
him
—
writteninink
,nottyped
—
afteronlyafewdays.
ThePresidentgetsabout4,erseveryonewhowr
itestohimonspeci
doesn’t
,heonlygives20minutesaweektolook
h
emostmodernsecretaryintheworldtohelphim.
It
’
scomputer,worth
< br>￡
800
，
000
，
bankofelectronicpenswhichwritelik
et
hePresidentwrites,tterthePresidentrec
eivesgetsanumber,accordin
sthenwritethec
orrectreplyforit,tt
Houseofficialsaid,
“
It
’
snot
importantthatletterscomefromac
ttersaysw
hatthePresidentwantstosay.
”
plyfromthePresident.
etowaitalongtime
yhavetowaitseveraldays
etowaitatleastonemonth
yhavetowaitafewweeks
lyfromthePresident.
ysprinted
ystyped
yswrittenbyhimself
yswritteninink
sthecomputertowritetenletters.
thantenseconds
antenseconds
putercanbedescribedas.
ivebutefficient
singabeautifulhandwriting
emorethantenseconds
tonesecond
1
阅读理解及英翻中专项练习
1
ndinefficient
si
dent
’
smostreliablesecretary
einferredfromthepassagethat.
sidentneverreadsanylettersw
rittentohimbyordinarypeople
sidenthires
averyefficientsecretarytodealwithhiscorrespondence
sidentdoesnotreallycareaboutthelettersh
ereceiveseveryweek
sidentisassuredthatt
hecomputerexpresshisviewsintheletters
Passage2
Questions6to10areba
sedonthefollowingpassage:
Inordertolear
ntobeone
’
strueself,itisneces
sarytoobtainawideandextensiveknowledgeofwhath
asbeensaidanddoneintheworld;criticallytoinqu ireintoit;carefullytoconsiderit;clearlytoanalyzeit ;and
earnestlytocarryitout.
I
tmattersnotwhatyoulearn,butwhenyouoncelearnathing,
youmustnevergiveitupuntilyouhavem
ersnot
whatyouinquireinto,butwhenyouonceinquireintoathing
,youmustnevergiveitu
ersnotwhatyoutrytot
hinkout,butwhenyouoncetrytothin
koutathi
ng,ersnotwhatyoutrytocarryout
,butwhenyo
uoncecarryoutathing,youmustnevergiveitupuntilyouha
ve
don’t
itthoroughlyandwell.
Ifanothermansucceedsbyoneeffort,hermans
ucceedsbytene
fforts,youwilluseathousand
.
ingtotheauthor,firstofallonemust.
e
e
knowledge
ingtotheauthor,.
ngisnotimportant
ngisnotnecessary
dgemeanslittle
timportantwhatwelearn
oflearningshouldbe.
t
y
y
is
ingtotheautho
r,anotherman
’
ssuccessshould.
eaterefforts
akenintoconsideration
nervous
netostoptrying
2
阅读理解及英翻中专项练习
1
horimpliesbutdoesnotsaywhat.
toknowledgeisthroughspecialization
toknoweverythingtobesuccessful
< br>sdependsnotsomuchonnaturalabilityasitdoesoneffo rt
sinone
’
sprofes
sionislatestimportantinone
’
s
life
Passage3
Questions11to1
5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
almost1
outofevery3peopleintheUnited
anstheyeatl
esscertainfoods,
rpeopleexercisewithespe
cialequipment,takedietpills,weightishardwork
,osomanypeopleintheUnitedStateswanttoloseweig
ht?
Maypeople,loo
ctorssaybei
ngoverweig
Americansreallyfat?Almost30mi
llionAmericansweightatleast20percentmore
,theUnitedStateisthemostoverweightcountryinthewil
d.
“
Thestoredfatofa
dultAmericansweight2.3trillionpounds,
”
saysUniversityofMassachusettsanthropolo
gist(
人
类
学
家
)burningoffthatstoredenergywouldprod
uceenoughpowerfor900,000c
arstogo12,000m
iles.
Losingweightishardwork,oress
ar,dozensofnewbookslikethes
eboast
stohelppeopletogetridoffat.
fthefollowi
ngisNOTmentionedasawayoflosingweight?
A.
Toeatlessfatsandsugars
B.
Totakemuchexercise
C.
Tohavesurgery
D.
Toworkhard
ericansaretryingtoloseweightbecause.
nttolookattractive
nttokeepfit
emisledbydoctors
ndC
uresgiveninthesecondparagraphsuggestthat.
ansaredependentoncars
nsumealotofmoney
3
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