托福写作词汇必背大全

1)

合理的：

logical

，

rational, reasonable, sound, cerebral, intellectual

advisable

2)

否认，拒绝，

驳斥：

contradict, dispute, refute, renounce, naysay,

gainsay, reject, repudiate, discredit, rebut, negate, dissent, protest,

disprove

，

repudiate

3)

轻视，

贬抑：

disdain, despise, reject, scorn, contempt, derogate,

disparage, depreciate

4)

残忍的，野蛮的：

ferocious, bloodthirsty, brutal, cruel, fierce, vicious,

wild, atrocious

5)

邪恶的，

有害的：

sinister, diabolic, corrupt, forbidding, pernicious,

virulent, deleterious

6)

节约的，谨慎的：

frugal, prudent, saving, economical, sparing, thrifty,

abstemious, meticulous, wary, circumspect, cautious

7)

浪费的：

prodigal, extravagant, lavish, spendthrift, wasteful, squander

8)

欺骗

：

deceive, beguile, dupe, hoax, bamboozle, cheat, delude,

hoodwink

9)

后悔，哀叹

: deplore, bemoan, regret, lament, dirge, bewail, repent

10)

例外的，奇特的，罕见的：

exceptional, stupendous, miraculous,

marvelous

11)

取消，撤销，废除：

repeal, nullify, abolish, quash, withdraw, abrogate

12)

持久的：

everlasting, perceptual, permanent, endurable, abiding,

eternal

13)

短暂的

: momentary, temporary, transient, ephemeral, evanescent,

provisional

14)

相称的：

condign, fitting, proper, suitable, appropriate

15)

妨碍，阻挠：

filibuster, encumber, impede, hamper, hinder, stymie,

curb, obstruct

16)

促进

,

帮助：

precipitate, accelerate, avail, advance, facilitate, hasten,

promote, quicken, foster, bolster

17)

开始：

initiate, embark on, inaugurate

18)

提供：

furnish, render, accommodate

19)

废除：

repeal, nullify, abolish, quash, withdraw, abrogate

20)

加强，巩固：

strengthen, enhance, reinforce, intensify, consolidate,

upgrade, heighten

21)

激励：

motivate, stimulate, inspire, encourage, provoke, arouse

22)

固执的：

headstrong, obstinate, stubborn, willful, firm, dogged,

adamant, tenacious

23)

忠诚：

fidelity, allegiance, attachment, devotion, faith, fealty, loyalty

24)

精确，精准：

accuracy, exactness, exactitude, precision

25)

合适的：

condign, fitting, proper, suitable, appropriate, felicitous

26)

合理的：

possible, rational, reasonable, feasible, practical, legitimate,

plausible

27)

重要的：

important, essential, significant, vital, imperative, necessary,

indispensable, paramount, crucial, primary, high-ranking, decisive

28)

微不足道的：

trivial, frivolous, measly, paltry, superficial, trifling,

worthless, venial, insignificant, unimportant, negligible

29)

影响：

affect, influence, impact, change, modify

30)

教育：

teach, educate, instruct, tutor, impart, instill

31)

阐述，解释：

explain, account for, clarify, demonstrate, illustrate,

illuminate, enlighten, explicate, expound, justify

32)

声称：

claim, mention, assert

33)

假设：

assume, suppose, hypothesize, speculate, surmise, postulate,

conjecture

34)

有关的：

related, connected, linked, relevant, correlated, interrelated,

associated

，

pertinent

35)

有用的：

useful, helpful, beneficial, positive, constructive, valuable,

effective, functional, rewarding, salutary

36)

导致：

lead to, cause, generate, engender, render, trigger, give rise to,

contribute to

，

result in

37)

因为：

result from, because, since, owing to, because of, since, for,

on account of, on ground of, be attributed to

38)

举例：

for example, for instance, as a case in point, to be specific,

imagine, suppose

39)

强调：

stress, emphasize, highlight, underline, underscore, insist

40)

解决，处理：

deal with, solve, resolve, crack, tackle, unravel,

surmount, overcome, address, decipher, figure out

41)

获得，得到：

get, receive, obtain, acquire, harvest, attain

42)

认为：

think

，

deem, reckon, embrace the idea that, believe, suppose

43)

给予：

give, impart, bestow, offer, provide

44)

成功：

succeed, achieve, accomplish, prosper, thrive

45)

勤奋的：

hard-working, diligent, industrious, assiduous, productive

46)

令人信服的：

convincing, persuasive, compelling, captivating,

enthralling, forceful, powerful

47)

创

新

的

：

creative, innovative, original, imaginative, inventive,

resourceful, ingenious, productive

48)

传统的：

conventional, formulaic, orthodox

49)

削弱，损害：

undermine, founder, destabilize, demoralize, weaken,

challenge, deteriorate, degrade, emasculate, enervate, devitalize,

exacerbate

50)

可得到的：

available, accessible, obtainable

51)

理解：

understand, comprehend, grasp, apprehend, recognize, realize,

be aware of

52)

独有的：

distinct, characteristic, unique, typical

53)

不同的：

difference, diverse, separate, discrete

54)

可疑的：

doubtful, implausible, dubious

55)

替代：

supplant, replace, swap, substitute, take the place of

56)

证明：

vindicate, justify, exonerate, support, defend, exculpate,

substantiate, corroborate