-
out city cre
ated, and care
masses life, focus w
ork, in-
de
pth i
nvestigation, more
out boutique masterpie
ce, makes we
of research results m
ore to
into l
ed of
de
cisi
on vi
sion,
more to in
national some has effect of
ne
wspaper Shang
publi
she
d, for advance
w
ork, and
p
ubli
city cha
ngde
play due of role.
Third,
informati
on submitted to
be
pragmatic. Quick a
nd timely. The
a
nci
ents sai
d:
for the time system; statement ba
ck for
the time bei
ng, nothi
ng.
Therefore, the
submi
ssion of
information to do
probl
em
faster, editorial
writing, send and
read faster appr
oval and feedback
to implement quickl
y. To be
tr
ue and accurate.
True
mai
nly reflect the full
pict
ure of events,
one i
s one, two,
t
his is the life of the information.
Accura
cy is primarily
qualitative a
nd quantitative
questi
ons, quantitative objective
of publicQualitative logic.
T
o
be relia
ble
and useful. We submit informa
tion to
have a
ccess to
deci
sion-maki
ng,
to gui
de a
nd
pr
omote the w
ork and solve
practi
cal pr
oblems. Mixed
cum.
On the
negative
information and emergency information,
rapi
d escal
ation
i
n strict
a
ccorda
nce wit
h
the
proce
dure
s,
firm, newspape
r, newspapers, never
late, fail to re
port, false
cl
aim and
skimming.
Inve
stee 2. supervi
sion and
insi
st on, around a
nd
protecti
ng their
i
nterests to touch the
trut
h, seek
practical
re
sults. A
dhere to
pe
opl
e-oriente
d,
the most important thing is to reali
ze,
safeguar
d and devel
op
t
he fundamental intere
sts of
the
overwhe
lming majority of
the
people.
We carry out
inspe
ction, so m
ust go
de
ep among the masses, go
dee
p into t
he
realities, alway
s pay attention to the
pe
ople's
liv
elihood, to grasp t
he
publi
c se
ntiment, and
earnestly safeguar
d the benefit,
addressi
ng the masses are most
concer
ned a
bout
and reflecting the stronge
st issues,
efforts to solve the
probl
em
of deci
sions impl
emented
a
nd
not
impleme
nted.
One
i
s to stick to
principle
s. Right of
inspe
ction is one of the
m
ost importa
nt
pow
ers of the
Office,
shoul
d not only
dare to use,
but also with caution. So
-called
dared to
use, is
t
o hold a number
of
important issues, bold supervi
sion over
supervi
sion, track
inspe
ction,
pr
oblem
s are not solved
do
not pa
ss, the
blame does
not hold
did not miss,
dissati
sfaction of the
masse
s di
d not miss, the
real rig
ht of supervisi
on
a
uthorit
y, with
t
he be
nefits.
Cal
l with
ca
ution, is supervi
sing
departments
shoul
d
strengthen the consciousness of
a
uthori
zed
stri
ctly accordi
ng to
pr
oce
dure,
preventi
ng the
supervi
sion and excessiv
e to
preve
nt addi
ng
burde
n to
grass
-root
s. To this
e
nd, t
he supervision
Departme
nt of the Party
Committee of supervision must be under city and
County party Committee Secretary-General (Office).
Se
cond, we
shoul
d
focus on. Is the Gover
nor, those
related t
o the globalEvent,
Governor the
protracte
d
diff
icult,
strong Governor
during emergency urge
nt. Not
having spe
cial
de
partments i
n charge of the
Ge
neral Gov
ernor, under
t
he normal proce
dure
can
do good
t
hings
not Governor,
not aut
horize
d by
County leader
s, not t
he
Gov
ernor. Thir
d is to solve
the problem. The pur
pose of
supervi
sion, to resolve the
pr
oblem.
o
a
dher
e to and further
impr
ove
the
物联网接入技术
物联网
IOT
（
Inte
rnet
of
Things
）是把
所有物品通过射频识别、红外感应器、全球定位
系统、
激光扫描
器等信息传感设备，
按照约定的协议，与互联网连接起来，
进行
信息交换和
通讯，实现智能化识别、定位、跟踪、监控和管理。
在物联网中，
物品标签中存储着规范而具有互用性的信息，
通过无线数据通信网络自动
采集到中央信息系统，
< br>实现对物品的识别，
然后通过开放性的计算机网络实现信息交换和共
享，实现对物品的管理和监控。
物联网应用可分为
传感网络，传输网络，
应用网络三层，
系统应用流程可分为：首
先对
目标物体属性进行标识，
静态属性可直接存储在标签中，<
/p>
动态属性可由传感器实时探测；
其
次识别
设备完成对目标物体信息的读取，并将信息转换为适合网络传输的数据格式；再次，
将目
标物体的信息通过网络传输到信息处理中心，由处理中心对物体信息进行相关的操作。
物联网接入技术是构建物联网的核心主要包括以太网技术，
WL
AN
技术，
Bluetooth
技
术，
Zigbee
技术，
< br>UWB
技术，
NFC
技术。
Ether
net
技术即以太网技术，是比较成熟稳定的联网技术，配合光网技术的发展，它目
前是最为主流的网联网接入技术。是一种计算机局域网组网技术。
I
EEE
制定的
IEEE
802.3<
/p>
标准给出了以太网的技术标准。它规定了包括物理层的连线、电信号和介质访
问层协议的内容。以太网是当前应用最普遍的局域网技术。它很大程度上取代了其他
< br>局域网标准，如令牌环网（
token
ring
）
、
FDDI
和
ARCNET
。以太网的标准拓扑结构
为总
线型拓扑，但目前的快速以太网（
100BASE-T
、
1000BASE-T
标准）为了最大程
度的
减少冲突，最大程度的提高网络速度和使用效率，使用交换机（
Switch
hub
）来
进行网络连接和组织，这样，以太网
的拓扑结构就成了星型，但在逻辑上，以太网仍
然使用总线型拓扑和
CSMA/CD
（
Carrier Sense
Multiple Access/Collision Detect
即带
冲突检测的载波监听多路访问）的总线争用技术。
为了使不同计算机厂家生产的计算机能够相互通信，以便在更大的范围内建立计
算机
网络，国际标准化组织（
ISO
）在
1
978
年提出了
“
开放系统互联参考模
型
”
，即著
名的
OSI/RM
模型（
Open System
Interconnection/Reference Model
）
。它将计算机网络
体系结构的通信协议划分为七层，自下而上依次为：物理层（
Physics Layer
）
、数据
链
路层（
Data Link Layer
）
、网络层（
Network Layer
）
、传输层（
Transport Layer
）
、会话
层（
Ses
sion Layer
）
、表示层（
P
resentation Layer
）
、应用层（
Application Layer
）
。但在<
/p>
实际的应用生产过程中，
使用的是
TCP
/IP
（
Transmission Control
Protocol/Internet Protocol
，
传
输控制协议
/
因特网互联协议）网络通讯协议。
TCP/IP
由四个层次组成：网络接口层、
网络层、
传输层、应用层。
WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network
，无线局域网
)
，是指应用无线通信技术将计
算机设备互联起来，构成可以互相通信和实现资源共享的网络体系
,
从而使网络的构
建和终端的移动更加灵活。
WLAN
通信系统一般使用在同一座建筑内。
WLAN
使用
ISM (Industria
l
、
Scientific
、
Medical)
无线电广播频段通信。
WLAN
的
IEEE
802.11a
标准使用
5
GHz
频段
，支持的最大速度为
54
Mb/s
，
而
IEEE
802.11b
和
IEEE
802.11g
标准使用
2.4
GHz
频段，分别支持最大
11 Mb/s
和
54
Mb/s
的速度。
IEEE802.
11WLAN
提供两种运作模式：
Ad-Hoc
模式
（点对点或对等模式）
与
Infrastructure
模式
（即基础模式）
，
二者差别在于是否采用了接入点
AP
（
Access Point
）
< br>。
目前大部分
WLAN
eeli
ngs surve
y, by
l
ooki
ng up
public
sentiment
s to find
probl
ems.
Pr
oblem
s will increase its
spe
cial
supervi
sion, set up accounts,
hol
d on to it. We should
conscienti
ously
im
plement the leadi
ng
contracting matters, secured, had an
a
nsw
er to
everythi
ng, the
n settles
rate of 100%. Have an im
pact on some of
the outsta
ndi
ng issues,
super
visi
on
departments a
nd i
nformation
com
ponents
toget
her,
play the
supervisory r
ole of the
news
medi
a to prom
ote problem
solving. Investee 3. i
nsist
on a daily run, around t
he
pra
ctice
of truth catching
efficie
ncy, focus specification. To
give full play to th
e party Office
around connecti
ng,
coor
dinati
ng internal
a
nd exter
nal features,
conta
ct, rally at all levels, to
motivate every a
spe
ct,
adhere to the truth,
stre
ngthe
ning
sta
ndar
dize
d
management to a
chi
eve
cohere
nt, efficient and effective
functioning of the
daily
w
ork of the Party Committee. Is
pr
oce
ssing messages should
strive to streamline,
standardize a
nd
qualit
y.
Streamlining is to contr
ol
the
number
of
messages, compress message
s,
reducing
procedures, impr
ove
message
handling efficie
ncy.
Specificati
ons, is to
stri
ctly enforce t
he
ba
n issued
by the
Communi
st party aut
horities
i
n document ha
ndling
regulati
ons and provi
ncial
a
nd m
uni
cipal
reg
ulations, conscie
ntiously
strengt
hen a
nd
impr
ove communications management to
e
nsur
e that party documents
orderl
y. High
qual
ity, is to
im
prove the
quality
of message pr
ocessing, it
i
s ne
cessary t
o
accurately impleme
nting the
i
ntenti
on of the
Party Committee, cl
earance,
good communi
cations,
poli
cy program
cl
ose
d, ensuri
ng
that there i
s no err
or.
Second meeting sche
dul
ed to
e
nsure thor
oug
h,
safe and efficient. Any arra
ngements
for the meetings a
nd eve
nts,
caref
ully arranged, item
-by-
item interface impleme
nted, sure. To
vigorously streamli
ne
meeting
s, activitie
s,
num
ber of pressure
re
duction, scal
e to
ensur
e that leadership
emerge
d from the General
Confere
nce a
nd
e
ntertainment service
s,
focus on big thi
ngs, matters.
T
hird, re
cepti
on
services
should lay stress on
huma
ne, personal, cultural
a
nd
human.
Recepti
on a
nd
w
ork dire
ctly with people,
reception servi
ces
directly
affecting the Office of party Committee The image
of the regi
on. At the same time
strengtheni
ng the
constr
ucti
on of
li
brary, impr
ove the
re
cepti
on
conditions, mor
e human-
ori
ented,
personal,
cult
ural work
int
o the
re
cepti
on, a little more
huma
n nee
ds, a
little more
huma
n care more
humane atmosphere, a
nd
constantly impr
ove the
servi
ce, im
prove the
quality of service.
Meanwhile
, to further
pay spe
cial
attenti
on to the daily w
ork
of the ot
her Office System.
Confide
ntial work
responsi
bility system for
leadi
ng ca
dres to
impl
ement se
curity as a
lea
der, to improve t
he
confide
ntiality of classified
personnel
, especially
lea
ding
cadres,
strengtheni
ng party and
Gover
nment focus
on vital
se
ctors
of security
management, to a
dvance
priva
cy management
sta
ndar
dization,
modernizati
on
of security
techniques as a mea
ns of
admi
nistration accordi
ng to
law a
nd se
curity
enforceme
nt, ensure the
safety of the party and State secrets.
Confide
ntial work to meet the
dema
nds
of new technology
develo
pment
out
city cre
ated, and care masses life,
focus w
ork, in-de
pth
i
nvestigation, more out boutique
masterpie
ce, makes we
of
research results m
ore to into
l
ed of de
cisi
on
vi
sion, more to in
national
some has effect of ne
wspaper Shang
publi
she
d, for advance
w
ork, and publi
city
cha
ngde
play due of role.
Third, informati
on submitted
to
be pragmatic. Quick a
nd
timely. The a
nci
ents
sai
d: for the time system; statement
ba
ck for the time bei
ng,
nothi
ng. Therefore, the
submi
ssion of information to
do
probl
em faster, editorial
writing, send and read
fast
er appr
oval and feedback
to implement quickl
y. To be
tr
ue and accurate. True
mai
nly reflect the full
pict
ure of events,
one i
s one, two,
t
his is the life of the information.
Accura
cy is primarily
qualitative a
nd quantitative
questi
ons, quantitative objective
of publicQualitative logic.
T
o
be relia
ble
and useful. We submit informa
tion to
have a
ccess to
deci
sion-maki
ng,
to gui
de a
nd
pr
omote the w
ork and solve
practi
cal pr
oblems. Mixed
cum.
On the
negative
information and emergency information,
rapi
d escal
ation
i
n strict
a
ccorda
nce wit
h
the
proce
dure
s,
firm, newspape
r, newspapers, never
late, fail to re
port, false
cl
aim and
skimming.
Inve
stee 2. supervi
sion and
insi
st on, around a
nd
protecti
ng their
i
nterests to touch the
trut
h, seek
practical
re
sults. A
dhere
t
o
pe
opl
e-oriente
d,
the most important thing is to reali
ze,
safeguar
d and devel
op
t
he fundamental intere
sts of
the
overwhe
lming majority of
the
people.
We carry out
inspe
ction, so m
ust go
de
ep among the masses, go
dee
p into t
he
realities, alway
s pay attention to the
pe
ople's
liv
elihood, to grasp t
he
publi
c se
ntiment, and
earnestly safeguar
d the benefit,
addressi
ng the masses are most
concer
ned a
bout
and reflecting the stronge
st issues,
efforts to solve the
probl
em
of deci
sions impl
emented
a
nd
not
impleme
nted.
One
i
s to stick to
principle
s. Right of
inspe
ction is one of the
m
ost importa
nt
pow
ers of the
Office,
shoul
d not only
dare
to use, but also with caution. So-
called
dared to
use, is
t
o hold a number
of
important issues, bold supervi
sion over
supervi
sion, track
inspe
ction,
pr
oblem
s are not solved
do
not pa
ss, the
blame does
not hold
did not miss,
dissati
sfaction of the
masse
s di
d not miss, the
real rig
ht of supervisi
on
a
uthorit
y, with
t
he be
nefits.
Cal
l with ca
ution, is
supervi
sing departments
shoul
d streng
then
the consciousness of
a
uthori
zed
stri
ctly accordi
ng to
pr
oce
dure,
preventi
ng the
supervi
sion and excessiv
e to
preve
nt addi
ng
burde
n to grass-root
s. To
this e
nd, t
he supervision
Departme
nt of the Party
Committee of supervision must be under city and
County party Comm
ittee Secretary-
General (Office). Se
cond, we
shoul
d focus on. Is the
Gover
nor, those related t
o
the globalEvent,
Governor the
protracte
d difficult,
strong Governor during emergency
urge
nt. Not
having
spe
cial de
partments
i
n charge of the
Ge
ner
al Gov
ernor,
under t
he normal proce
dure
can
do good
t
hings
not Governor,
not aut
horize
d by
County leader
s, not t
he
Gov
ernor. Thir
d is to solve
the problem. The pur
pose of
supervi
sion, to resolve the
pr
oblem.
o
a
dher
e to and further
impr
ove the
采用
Infr
astructure
模式组网，移动终端通过
AP
接入网络。在基础结构网络中，具有无线接
口卡的无线终端以无线接入点<
/p>
AP
为中心，通过无线网桥
AB
、无线接入网关
AG
、无线接
< br>入控制器
AC
和无线接入服务器
AS
等将无线局域网与有线网网络连接起来，
可以组建多种
复杂的无线局域网接入网络，实现无线移动办公的接入。
Wi-Fi
（
Wireless
Fidelity
，无线保真）
，实质上是
一种商业认证，具有
Wi-
Fi
认证
的产品符合
IEEE
802.11b
无线网络规范，它是当前应用最为广泛的
WLAN
标准，采
用波段是
2.4GHz
。
IEEE
802.11b
无线网络规范，最高带宽为
11 Mb/s
，在信号较弱或
有干扰的情况下，带宽可调整为
5.5Mb/s
、
2Mbps
和<
/p>
1Mb/s
，带宽的自动调整，有效
的保
障了网络的稳定性和可靠性。
Wi-Fi
同时也是一种无线联网的技术，以前通过网线连接电
脑，而现在则是通过
无线电波来连网，常见的就是一个无线路由器，那么在这个无线路由
器的电波覆盖的
有效范围都可以采用
WIFI
< br>连接方式进行联网，如果无线路由器连接了一条
ADSL
线
路或者别的上网线路，则又被称为
“
热点
”
。
Wi-Fi
是目前无线接入的主流标
准，但是在
Intel
的强力支持下，
Wi-Fi
已经有了
接
班
人
。
它
就
< br>是
全
面
兼
容
现
有
Wi-Fi
< br>的
WiMAX
（
Worldwi
de
Interoperability
for
Microwave Access
，即全球微波互联接入）<
/p>
，对比于
Wi-Fi
的
< br>802.11
标准，
WiMAX
采
用
802.16
系列标准，使用频段
范围
2-66GHZ
。与前者相比，
W
iMAX
具有更远的传输
距离、更宽的频段选择以及更高的接入
速度等等，预计会在未来成为无线网络的一个
主流标准。
WAPI
（
Wireless LAN
Authentication and Privacy Infrastructure
，
无线局域网鉴别和
保密基础结构）是无线局域网
(WLAN)
中的一种传输协议，是一种安全协议，中国无
线局域网安全强制性标准，它与现行的
802.11b
传输协议比较相近。其安全性要比
eelings
surve
y, by
l
ooki
ng up
public
sentiment
s to find
probl
ems.
Pr
oblem
s will increase its
spe
cial
supervi
sion, set up accounts,
hol
d on to it. We should
conscienti
ously
im
plement the leadi
ng
contracting matters, secured, had an
a
nsw
er to
everythi
ng, the
n settles
rate of 100%. Have an im
pact on some of
the outsta
ndi
ng issues,
supervisi
on departments
a
nd i
nformation
com
ponents
toget
her,
play the
supervisory r
ole of the
news
medi
a to prom
ote problem
solving. Investee 3. i
nsist
on a daily run, around t
he
pra
ctice
of truth catching
efficie
ncy, focus specification. To
give full play to the party Office around
connecti
ng,
coor
dinati
ng internal
a
nd exter
nal features,
conta
ct, rally at all levels, to
motivate every a
spe
ct,
adhere to the truth,
stre
ngthe
ning
sta
ndar
dize
d
management to a
chi
eve
cohere
nt, efficient and effective
functioning of the
daily
w
ork of the Party Committee. Is
pr
oce
ssing messages should
strive to streamline,
standardize a
nd
qualit
y.
Streamlining is to contr
ol
the
number
of
messages, compress message
s,
reducing
procedures, impr
ove
message
handling efficie
ncy.
Specificati
ons, is to
stri
ctly enforce t
he
ba
n issued
by the
Communi
st party aut
horities
i
n document ha
ndling
regulati
ons and provi
ncial
a
nd m
uni
cipal
reg
ulations, conscie
ntiously
strengt
hen a
nd
impr
ove communications management to
e
nsur
e that party documents
orderl
y. High
qual
ity, is to
im
prove the
quality
of message pr
ocessing, it
i
s ne
cessary t
o
accurately impleme
nting the
i
ntenti
on of the
Party Committee, cl
earance,
good communi
cations,
poli
cy program
cl
ose
d, ensuri
ng
that there i
s no err
or.
Second meeting sche
dul
ed to
e
nsure thor
oug
h,
safe and efficient. Any arra
ngements
for the meetings a
nd eve
nts,
caref
ully arranged, item
-by-
item interface impleme
nted, sure. To
vigorously streamli
ne
meeting
s, activitie
s,
num
ber of pressure
re
duction, scal
e to ensure
that leadership emerge
d from the
General Confere
nce a
nd
e
ntertainment service
s,
focus on big thi
ngs, matters.
T
hird, re
cepti
on
services
should lay stress on
huma
ne, personal, cultural
a
nd
human.
Recepti
on a
nd
w
ork dire
ctly with people,
reception servi
ces
directly
affecting the Office of party Committee The image
of the regi
on. At the same time
strengtheni
ng the
constr
ucti
on of
li
brary, impr
ove the
re
cepti
on
conditions, mor
e human-
ori
ented,
personal,
cult
ural work
int
o the
re
cepti
on, a little more
huma
n nee
ds, a
little more
huma
n care more
humane atmosphere, a
nd
constantly impr
ove the
servi
ce, im
prove the
quality of service.
Meanwhile
, to further
pay spe
cial
attenti
on to the daily w
ork
of the ot
her Office System.
Confide
ntial work
responsi
bility system for
leadi
ng ca
dres to
impl
ement se
curity as a
lea
der, to improve t
he
confide
ntiality of classified
personnel
, especially
lea
ding
cadres,
strengtheni
ng party and
Gover
nment focus
on vital
se
ctors
of security
management, to a
dvance
priva
cy management
sta
ndar
dization,
modernizati
on
of security
techniques as a mea
ns of
admi
nistration accordi
ng to
law a
nd se
curity
enforceme
nt, ensure the
safety of the party and State secrets.
Confide
ntial work to meet the
dema
nds
of new technology
development
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇：RAL色卡对照表74866
下一篇：色卡参考-RAL-K5-K7劳尔颜色对照表