2017上海宝山区高三英语一模试卷和答案(改编版)

宝山区

2016

学年度第一学期质量监控试卷< /p>

03012017

A. resistant

B. concentrating

C. recognition

D. resembling

E. essential

F. distinct

G. revealed

H. approach

I. appreciate

J. creativity

K. viewed

In

recent

years,

there

has

been

a

growing

emphasis

on

developing

stronger

science,

technology,

engineering,

and

mathematics

(STEM)

curriculum(

课程

)

and

programs,

as

these

discipline are widely ___31____ as the means to help innovation and support national economies.

This

trend

reflects

a

shift

in

how

school

discipline

are

being

looked

at;

schools

are

____32____

on

subject

that

have

traditionally

been

isolated

from

each

other

-----science,

mathematics, and art --- in favor of deeper, interdisciplinary learning. K-12 education leaders are

pioneering

new

methods

for

combing

the

arts

with

STEMS

activities,

____33____

the

ways

in

which subjects naturally connect in the real world. While this new movement is being discussed

almost

clearly

and

directly

in

an

education

context,

its

roots

are

planted

across

nearly

every

industry.

In

many

ways,

technology

is

the

connective

tissue.

Similarly,

engineering

new

transportation

technologies

requires

artful

design.

The

growing

___34____

of

the

important

unions between different skills is paving that way for STEAM in schools.

Some doubts of this movement have dismissed_____35_____ as a mere fashion driven by

artists

who

are

concerned

their

profession

is

losing

critical

support

in

an

increasingly

technology- focused

society.

However,

the

Hilburn

Academy

argues

that

STEAM

is

not

just

a

contemporary

program

of

learning,

but

an

important

life

philosophy----____36_____

for

higher

education

and

career

success.

Schools

should

provide

students

plentiful

opportunities

____37_____the

complexities

and

complicated

layers

that

indicate

concrete

knowledge.

Early

examples

of

STEAM

learning

include

teaching

students

how

mathematical

concepts

such

as

geometry(

几何学

) are rooted in artworks.

While the rise of STEAM learning is relatively new, there are already figures that prove the

integration

of

these

seemingly

____38_____

disciplines

is

supporting

student

performance

at

school.

A

study

conducted

by

the

University

of

Florida

_____39_____

that

students

who

are

engaged in music class do better in math. For example, female high school students enrolled in

music

appreciation

class

scored

42points

higher

on

the

math

section

of

their

SATs.

Formal

experience with the arts is proven to cultivate innovative thinking, adaptability and other problem-

solving skills that are necessary for mastering STEM abilities. in other words, _____40______ is a

pioneer for students to understand, use, and apply technologies in new ways.

1 < /p>

宝山区

2016

学年度第一学期质量监控 试卷

03012017

III. ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourw ordsorphrasesmarkedA,

B,

CandD.

Fillineachblankwithth ewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Anxiety

disorders--

defined

by

extreme

fear,

restlessness,

and

muscle

tension

--are

carefully

considering,

disabling,

and

can

increase

the

risk

for

_____41_____and

self-murder.

They

are

some

of

the

most

common

mental

health

conditions

around

the

world,

_____42_____around

four

out

of

every

100

people

and

costing

the

health

care

system

and

job

employers over US $$42billion each year.

People

with

anxiety

are

more

likely

to

miss

days

from

work

and

are

less____43_____.Young

people

with

anxiety

are

also

less

likely

to

enter

school

and

complete

it-- leading to fewer life____44____.Even though this evidence points to anxiety disorders as being

important mental health issues, insufficient _____45_____is being given to them by researchers,

clinicians, and policy makers. My team and I at the University of Cambridge wanted to find out

who is most affected by anxiety disorders.

To

do

this,

we

conducted

a

systematic

____46____of

studies

that

reported

on

the

proportion of people with anxiety in a variety of contexts around the world, used accurate methods

to keep the highest quality studies.

Our results showed women are almost twice as likely to _____47____anxiety as men, and

people living in Europe and North America are disproportionately affected.

So why are women more____48____?

It

could

be

because

of

differences

in

brain

chemistry

and

hormone(

荷尔蒙

)variations.

Reproductive events across a woman’s life are_____49_____with hormonal changes, which have

been

linked

to

anxiety.

The

rise

in

oestrogens(

雌激素

)

that

occurs

during

pregnancy

can

____50_____ the risk for uncontrollable disorder.

This is _____51____ by disturbing and repetitive thoughts, impulses and addictions that

are upsetting and less effective. But in addition to biological mechanisms, women and men seem

to

experience

and

react

to

events

in

their

life

_____52___.

Women

when

faced

with

stressful

situations,

women

and

men

which

can

increase

their

anxiety.

Also

,

when

faced

with

stressful

situations

,women

and

men

tend

to

use

different

coping

____53_____.Women

faced

with

life

stressors

are

more

likely

to

think

about

them

seriously,which

can

increase

their

anxiety

,

___54____men engage more in active, problem-focused coping.

Other studies suggest that women are more likely to ____55____physical and mental mistreatment

than men, and this behavior has been linked to the development of anxiety disorders.

2