-
2021
届高三百所名校好题精华速递分项汇
编（
4
）之语法填空
【
2021
届安徽省六校教育研究会高三第一次素质测
试】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个
适当的单词或括
号内单词的正确形式。
China launched its
41
．
(one) independent Mars
mission (
任务
) on July 23 at
the Wenchang Space Launch Center
in
Hainan, 42
．
(open) the
nation’s planetary exploration
prog
ram.
If
everything goes according to schedule, the 5-ton
Tianwen 1 (
天问
1
号
), 43
．
consistsof
two major parts, the
orbiter and the
lander, will travel more than 400 million km over
some seven months
44
．
entering the Martian
gravitational
(
引力
) field.
The
entire landing operation is expected to take about
7 minutes, which 45
．
(call)
by experts “the
46
．
(risky)
moment” of a Mars landing mission.
After a certain period
of
preparations, the lander will
47
．
(gradual)
unlock the
rover
(
火星车
) to allow it to move
onto the Martian surface.
Research on
the Red Planet is also meaningful to studying the
history and 48
．
(evolve) of
Earth, space scientists
said.
Tianwen, 49
．
Quest
for Heavenly Truth, is a long poem by famous
ancient poet Qu
Yuan of the Kingdom of
Chu during the Warring States Period
(475-221 BC). He is known for his patriotism and
contributions to classical
poetry and
verses. Naming the mission after the poem was
intended 50
．
(show) China’s
determination to explore deep
space and
to implant the love of science in young people.
【
2020
届湖南省邵阳市高三上学期第一
次联考】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单
词的正确形式。
Peggy Whitson, 57, has returned to
Earth after 41
．
(stay) for more than nine months aboard
the International
Space Station.
Whitson, 42
．
became an astronaut in 1996, was the
first woman 43
．
(command) the space station and
also the first woman and first non-
pilot who serves as chief of the NASA Astronaut
Corps.
During her third mission aboard
the station Whitson spent much of her time
44
．
experiments,
including studies
of cancerous lung
tissue and bone cells. She also completed four
spacewalks, adding to her six previous outings, to
set
a record for the
45
．
(much) time
spent spacewalking by a woman. She said: “I feel
great. I love working up here. It’s
one
of the most 46
．
(wonder) jobs I’ve ever
had.”
“I’m looking forward
to seeing friends and family,” Whitson said, “But
the thing I’ve been thinking
47
．
(constant) are foods that I want to
make.” Whitson, who
48
．
(grow) up on a farm in Iowa, said she
was inspired
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！
1
by
the US Apollo programme that landed men on the
moon, but it was not until later, when the first
women become
astronauts,
49
．
she set her
sights on joining them. “I hope one day those
young people will do
50
．
same and look
back on life
in which they leapt at the opportunities and
brok
e their own records,” she
said.
【
2021
届广东省仲元中学、中山一中等七校联合体高三上学期第一次联考】
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（
1
个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Palace
Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is a
much-visited and much-photographed
tour
ist36
．
(attract). This
Chinese palace with a history of about 600 years
37
．
(receive) millions of
visits every year
and lots of TV
programs have shown the place in recent years.
However, it still has secrets, and a
new program38
．
(design) to
explore those unknown areas and the stories
within is set to show the palace in a
new light. The variety show,
Shang Xin
Le Gu Gong
, broadcast its first episode
(
一集
) on Beijing
TV and online streaming media site,
iQiyi. com
, on November 9.
That first episode won wide
acceptance
from audiences and39
．
(think)
highly of on
Douban. com
.
元素
)together, and
everything in the show
is40
．
(perfect) matched and
turns out amazing,
．
online user.
I felt when I
stepped into the Palace Museum for the first
time.”
In each one-hour-long
episode, the actors and actresses switch between
playing guides and historical
42
．
(figure)
like emperors and royal family members
of the Qing
Dynasty(1644
—
1911). They
focus on areas which are still not
accessible 43
．
the public and the stories
44
．
(surround) them. In the
show, the actors and actresses are also joined
by designers 45
．
will create products based on what they
see. The most popular ones, based on an online
vote, are to
be turned into souvenirs
for sale.
【
2021
届广
西钦州市第一中学高三
8
月月】
语法填
空。
It was raining lightly
when I 41
．
(arrive) in
Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A
few hours
42
．
,
I’d been
at home in Hong Kong, with
43
．
(it) choking smog. Here,
the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream
place for touris
ts seeking the
limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li
River 44
．
are pictured by artists in so many
Chinese 45
．
(painting).
Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For
those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an
hour away
46
．
car and offers all the scenery of the
better-known city.
Yangshuo
47
．
(be) really beautiful. A
study of travelers
48
．
(conduct) by the website
TripAdvisor names Yangshuo
as one of
the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town
is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for
people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a
travel company in Hong Kong, says it
49
．
(regular) arranges quick
getaways
2
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！
here for people
50
．
(live) in Shanghai and
Hong Kong.
【
2021
届
河南省郑州市第一中学高三上学期开学测试】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括
号内单词的正确形式。
Shawn Cheshire is a blind
cyclist who competed in the 2016 Paralympics in
Rio de Janeiro,Brazil.
She hopes to
take part again in 2020 in Tokyo, before that,she
had a different
goal:41
．
(hike)the Grand
Canyon in the American state of re lost
her ability 42
．
(see) after
an accident nine years
43
．
（
try)to become as independent
as possible in the last few said that for a long
time she really
hated being bline,
44
．
sport gave
her
Recently,Cheshire crossed 68
kilometers of steep and uneven ground in the Grand
did so in 24
hours and 15 minutes That
is believed to be a record
for45
．
blind earlier record
of 28
hours46
．
（
set)in
2014.
Three friends helped her during
the guided and warned her of47
．
（
barrier).She listened for and
followed the sound of a bell worn by
the lead Drum is one of Cheshire's
served48
．
a guide on
the hike.
．
(I),
．
(final),Cheshire and her
friends finished the hike on October
said as the group neared the end of the
trip,
we just did that.
【
2021
届湖北省荆门市龙泉中学高三
8
月月考】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单
词的正确形式。
Plovdiv is situated in south-central
Bulgaria
（保加利亚）
on
the two banks of the Maritsa River. The city has
historically developed on seven hills,
some of 36
．
are
250 m (820. 21 ft) high. Because of these hills,
Plovdiv is
typically referred to in
Bulgaria 37
．
“The
City of the Seven Hills”. Plovdiv’s history
38
．
(date) back to 6000
BC
．
Though
originally it was 39
．
Thracian
（色雷斯人的）
city,
Plovdiv has been ruled by many empires over
centuries. Later it
40
．
(conquer) by the Romans.
Only in 1885 did the city become part of Bulgaria.
Nowadays it’s the
second
41
．
(large) city
in Bu
lgaria and it’s a significant
economic, educational and cultural
centre.
Plovdiv remains a
popular 42
．
(choose) for vacation travel. I
43
．
(fascinate)
by the city for years. Last summer
I
was lucky 44
．
(spend) a couple of days in this city
and I just fell in love with its narrow paved
streets and neat
beautiful houses! The
Old Town is definitely worth
45
．
(see). It is overwhelmed with
restaurants, workshops and
museums that
were previously famous houses.
【
2021
届湖北襄阳一中高三八月月考】
阅读下面短文
，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
3
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