-
2018-2019
学年北京市海淀区八年级
（上）期末英语试卷
一、听力理解（共
26
分）一）听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给
的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选择最佳选
项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．
（共
18
分，每小
题
1.5
分）
1
．
（
3
分
）
（
1
）
Wh
o is new in town
？
A
．
Helen
．
B
．
Sam
．
C
．
Mark
．
（
2
）
Which cinema
is the most popular
？
A
．
Screen Theater
．
B
．
Market Theater
．
C
．
Movie Theater
．
2
．
（
3
分）
（
1
）
What does the girl ask the boy to do
？
A
．
To
watch a play
．
B
．
To
visit her sister
．
C
．
To
play tennis
．
（
2
）
When will the boy
have a piano lesson
？
A
．
This afternoon
．
B
．
Tomorrow
afternoon
．
C
．
The
day after tomorrow
．
< br>3
．
（
3
分）
（
1
）
Where is the boy staying this winter
vacation
？
A
．
In
Japan
．
B
．
In
China
．
C
．
In
America
．
（
2
）
What will the speakers
do this Saturday
？
A
．
Set
off fireworks
．
B
．
Fly
to Boston
．
C
．
Make Jiaozi
．
4
．
（
3
分）
（
1
）
What is the girl's New Year's
resolution
？
第
1
页（共
38
页）
A
．
To learn
French
．
B
．
To join a
cartoon club
．
C
．
To write a
Japanese book
．
（
2
）
How
often does the club meet
？
A
．
Once a
week
．
B
．
Twice a week
．
C
．
Three times a
week
．
5
．
（
3
分）
（
1
）
What does the
robot Atlas look like
？
A
．
A
human
．
B
．
A
snake
．
C
．
A
car
．
（
2
）
What's the boy's
prediction about robots in the
future
？
A
．
They will no
longer do simple jobs
．
B
．
They will be
able to think like a human
．
C
．
They will come
into everyone's daily life
．
6
．
（
3
分）
（
1
）
How many courses are there for beginners
at the cooking school
？
A
．
3
．
B
．
4
．
C
．
5
．
（
2
）
Why
is the speaker giving the
talk
？
A
．
To share
experiences of great cooks
．
B
．
To give
information about a cooking
school
．
C
．
To show how to
cook with everyday
ingredients
．
二）听短文，记录关键信息．
（共
8
分，每小题
2
分）请听一段短文，根据所听到的短文
内容和提示信息，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题
卡的相应位置上．短文你将听两遍．
7
．
（
8
分）
听短文，记录关键信息．
Benefits
（好处）
of a Part
﹣
time
Job
Time Management
Skills
be
（
1
）
planners
第
2
页（共
38
页）
learn
to
make
decisions
on what to
deal with
first
Having
Their Own Money
become
more
confident
spend the
money as
they wish
and have
（
2
）
learn to
take
money
more
seriously
Lessons
on Spending Wisely
spend
money on
things that
are
necessary
（
3
）
for things
that are
expensive
Knowing
More People
第
3
页（共
38
页）
learn to get
along with
different
people
understand
the
importance
of
working
as a
（
4
）
二、单项填空（共
10
分，每小题
1
分）从下面各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，
选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
8
．
（
1
分）
Nowadays
，
students
often
have
problems
with____________schoolwork
and
friends
．
（
）
A
．
they
B
．
them
C
．
their
D
．
themselves
9
．
（
1
分）
The
Hong
Kong
﹣
Zhuhai
﹣
Macao
Bridge
opened
to
traffic
_______October
，
2018
．
（
）
A
．
on
B
．
in
C
．
at
D
．
to
<
/p>
10
．
（
1
分）
We think Town Cinema is the
best
_______it has the
biggest screens
．
（
）
A
．
because
B
．
so
<
/p>
C
．
although
< br>
D
．
but
11
．
（
1<
/p>
分）﹣
_______sugar
do we need to make popcorn
？
﹣
one
teaspoon
．
（
）
A
．
How
many
B
．
How
old
C
．
How
long
D
．
How
much
12
．
（
1
分）﹣
Can you
come to my party on Saturday
afternoon
？
﹣
Sorry
，
I
_______
．
I have to prepare for an
exam
．
（
）
A
．
may
B
．
can
C
．
can't
D
．
mustn't
13
．
（
1
分）﹣
How often does your
mother exercise
？
﹣
She
_______almost every
day
．
（
）
A
．
exercises
C
< br>．
exercised
B
．
is
exercising
D
．
will
exercise
14
．
（
1
分）
Tony is
much
_______than any other
boy in our
class
．
（
）
第
4
页（共
38
页）
A
．
tall
C
．
tallest
< br>
B
．
taller
D
．
the
tallest
15
．
（
1
分）﹣
What
did you do when you were in
London
？
﹣
I
_______Buckingham
Palace
．
（
）
A
．
visited
C
．
visit
B
．
am
visiting
D
．
will
visit
16
．
< br>（
1
分）
If you go
to the party
，
you
_______a great
time
．
（
）
A
．
are
having
B
．
have
C
．
had
D
．
will
have
17
．
（
1
分）
Our English
teachers plan
_______a New
Year party for
us
．
（
）
A
．
hold
B
．
holding
< br>
C
．
to
hold
D
．
held
四、完形填空（共
12
分，每小题
1
分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各
题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项
中，选择最佳选项．
18
．
（
4
分）
Thanksgiving in the United States
In most
countries
，
people
usually eat traditional food on special
holidays
．
A
special
day in the United States is
Thanksgiving
．
It
is always on the fourth Thursday in
November
，
and
is
a
time
to
give
thanks
for
（
1
）
in
the
autumn
．
At
this
time
，
people
also
remember
the
first
travelers
from
England
who
came
to
live
in
America
about
400
years
ago
．
These travelers had a long
，<
/p>
（
2
）
winter
，
and many of them
died
．
In the next
autumn
，
they gave thanks for life and food in
their new home
．
These days
，
most Americans
still
celebrate
this
idea
of
giving
thanks
by
having
a
big
meal
at
home
with
their
（
3
）
．
The
main dish of this meal is almost always
turkey
，
a large
bird
．
Making a turkey
dinner
．
Here is one way to make turkey for a
Thanksgiving dinner
．
?
First
，
mix together some bread
pieces
，
onions
，
salt and pepper
．
?
Next
，
fill the turkey with this bread
mix
．
?
Then
，
put the turkey in a hot oven and cook
it for a few hours
．
?
When it is
（
4
）
，
place the
turkey on a large plate and cover it with
gravy
．
?
Finally
，
cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat
the meat with vegetables like carrots
and potatoes
．
第
5
页（共
38
页）
（
1
）
A
．
food
（
2
）
A
．
dry
（
3
）
A
．
group
（
4
）
A
．
hot
B
．
clothes
B
．
hard
B
．
neighbors
B
．
good
C
．
houses
D
．
weather
C
．
busy
D
．
boring
C
．
friends
D
．
family
C
．
ready
D
．
fresh
19
．
（
8
分）
Mike was the
despair
（绝望）
of
his parents
．
In
many ways
，
he was
a model
child
．
He was
well
﹣
behaved and
polite
．
He did
well in math and science
．
However
，
the
reason
for
his
parents'
despair
was
that
Mike
would
not
（
1
）
，
not
even
a
magazine
．
His parents had asked his teacher for
advice on how to make Mike
read
．
They had
taken him to the local library and
shown him all the different types of
books
．
For his
birthday
，
they
bought him books with bright
covers
．
He took
no
（
2
）
of them
．
His favorite
aunt presented
him with an exciting video as his birthday
present
．
The
video was based on a
well
﹣
known
（
3
）
．
Mike would
watch the video and talk about it for
days
．
But
when
his
aunt
suggested
that
he
might
like
to
read
the
book
，
Mike
would
lose
all
his
（
4
）
．
Whenever Mike got facts
wrong
，
the rest
of the family laughed at
him
，
，
Mike! You know nothing! All because you
won't read books
．
But
there
came
one
momentous
（重要的）
day
when
Mike
returned
home
with
a
book
．
He
（
5
）
it under his shirt trying
to take it into the house
secretly
．
His
keen
﹣
eyed sister noticed
it
．
It
was she who discovered how Mike had
come to take an interest in
reading
．
Unknown
to the
family
，
Mike had often made
（
< br>6
）
trips to the
library
．
There
，
he had taken part in
some
activities
．
At
one meeting
，
Mike
listened to a speaker talk about the excitement of
reading science
fiction
．
The talk
（
7
）
Mike's life
．
From that moment
on
，
his head
was
always
buried
in
a
book
．
When
books
were
opened
，
Mike
discovered
that
he
had
wings
．
Science fiction at
first
，
but
，
as
his
（
8
）
broadened
，
he read widely
．
His
parents were amazed at
the change in Mike and wondered what had persuaded
him to read
．
第
6
页（共
38
页）<
/p>
（
1
）
A
．
listen
（
2
）
A
．
photos
<
/p>
（
3
）
A
．
book
（
4
）
A
．
way
（
5
）
A
．
hid
（
6
）
A
< br>．
short
（
7
）
A
< br>．
decided
（
8
）
A
．
plan
B
．
speak
B
．
notice
B
．
movie
B
．
face
B
．
left
B
．
brave
C
．
write
D
．
read
C
．
chance
D
．
notes
C
．
person
D
．
program
C
．
breath
C
．
felt
C
．
secret
D
．
interest
D
．
found
D
．
different
B
．
changed
C
．
started
D
．
made
B
．
role
C
．
taste
D
．
promise
< br>五、
阅读理解
（共
32
分）
阅读下列短文，
根据短文内容，
从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选择最
佳选项．
（共
22
分，每小题
2
分）
2
0
．
（
8
分）
This Monday
，
David got four
invitations
．
Let's read and
see
．
Hi
David
，
Can you play the
piano
？
Are you
good at
dancing
？
Welcome to our school talent
show
．
It starts
at
4
：
00 pm next Monday at the
gym
．
You can
bring
your friends if you
like
．
Looking
forward to your
reply
．
Sarah
Hi
David
，
I'm having a birthday party
at 6
：
00 pm next
Friday at my
house
．
Would you
like to come
？
It'll be
fun
．
Lots of people from my school are
coming
．
Could you bring some lemonade and
crisps
？
Hope you
can come
．
第
7
页（共
38
页）
Jack
Hi
David
，
Christmas is
coming
．
Would you
like to come to
our Christmas party
this Sunday at the School
Hall
？
The party will last from
9
：
00 am to
11
：
00
am
．
We'll
play games
，
sing songs and so
on
．
I think we'll
have
a good time
．
Will you write me back as soon as
possible
？
Mary
Hi
David
，
Our foreign
teacher
，
Miss
Green
，
will
return to
England for her winter
vacation soon
．
We
will have a
party for her
this Thursday
．
It
begins at 5
：
00 pm at the
Foreign Teachers'
Building
．
Food
and drinks will be
provided at the
party
．
Please
reply by Wednesday
．
Lucas
（
1
）
When is the school talent
show
？
A
．
Next
Monday
．
B
．
Next Friday
．
C
．
This Sunday
．
D
．
This Thursday
．
（
2
）
Where
will the birthday party be
held
？
A
．
At the School
Hall
．
B
．
At
the Foreign Teachers'
Building
．
C
．
At
the gym
．
D
．
At
Jack's house
．
（
3
）
At
the Christmas party
，
David can
．
A
．
dance and play
the piano
B
．
watch shows with friends
第
8
页（共
38
页）
C
．
play games and sing songs
D
．
make lemonade and crisps
（
4
）
Why
will Miss Green return to
England
？
A
．
For a Christmas
dinner
．
B
．
For
her winter vacation
．
C
．
For
a school talent show
．
D
．
For
her friend's birthday party
．
21
．
（
8<
/p>
分）
A Walk in the
Garden
One
day
，
Lily
walked
with
her
mother
and
came
to
a
pretty
garden
．
Lily
looked
in
．
She saw clean roads and beautiful
flowers
．
She turned to her mother and
said
，
，
come
and look at this pretty
garden
．
I hope
I can open the gate and walk
in
．
The
gardener
heard
what
Lily
said
，
and
kindly
invited
them
to
come
into
the
garden
．
Her mother thanked
him
，
and then
said
，
，
if I
take you into this garden
，
be
sure not to touch
anything in it
．
Along the
roads
，
Lily
looked at everything
，
but she walked carefully so that she
didn't
touch anything she
saw
．
The
gardener was much pleased with what Lily
did
，
so he showed
her the seeds and
told her the names of
different flowers and
plants
．
While Lily was enjoying the beauty of a
flower
，
a boy
came to the gate
．
Finding it
locked
，
he shook it hard
．
But it would not
open
．
Then he
shouted
，
Will you not let me in this
garden
？
．
，
because yesterday when I let you
in
，
you pulled
some of my fruit and messed up my garden
．
away
．
Lily realized it is polite
to take care of what does not belong to
her
，
and she felt
so
much happier when she got the
flowers as a gift from the
gardener
．
（
1
）
Who
did Lily walk with when she came to a pretty
garden
？
A
．
A
boy
．
第
9
页（共
38
页）
B
．
A
gardener
．
C
．
Her
mother
．
D
．
Her
father
．
（
< br>2
）
Lily got into the
garden after
．
A
．
she opened the
gate herself
B
．
the
gardener kindly invited her
C
．
her
mother opened the gate for her
D
．
a
boy shook the gate hard and broke in
（
3
）
The
gardener did not let the boy in because the
boy
．
A
．
shook the gate
and felt sorry
B
．
knew nothing about the
plants
C
．
pulled some of the flowers
D
．
messed up the garden
（
4
）
What can
we learn from the story
？
A
．
We
should accept something new
．
B
．
We
should value others'
belongings
．
C
．
We
should get along well with
others
．
D
．
We
should learn to say no at some
point
．
22
< br>．
（
6
分）
Have you ever eaten a whole packet of biscuits when you were planning to only have
one
？
Or have you stayed up much later than
you planned
，
or
even all night
，
having
one
more
？
Both of
these are examples of
mindlessness
．
When we live this
way
，
we are not fully awake and not fully
living our lives
．
When we are
mindful
，
we are
different
．
We are
conscious of our thoughts
，
our actions
and what is
happening around us
．
We might notice a beautiful sunset or
really listen carefully
to what a
friend is saying
，
rather than planning what we're going
to say next
．
We
are also
clear
about
our
own
feelings
and
thoughts
．
So
we
are
consciously
deciding
what
to
pay
attention to
，
we are not worrying about the past or
planning for the future and we are not
trying to control or stop our thoughts
or feelings
﹣
we're just
noticing them
．
For most people
，
life is getting busier and more
stressful
（有压力的）
．
Technology
means
that
we
always
have
something
to
do
and
there
isn't
much
opportunity
to
just
第
10
页（共
38
页）
．
People are often doing two or three
things at the same time
：
texting while watching
TV
，
or even
looking at phones while
walking
．
Research shows that mindfulness reduces
stress
．
It can
help you to focus
，
to have a
better memory and
to think more clearly
．
It can also help you to manage pain
better and to
improve
sleep
，
and
it
can
even
help
you
to
lose
weight
because
you
won't
eat
that
whole
packet of biscuits without
thinking!
A
very
simple
technique
that
you
can
try
right
now
is
to
close
your
eyes
for
a
few
minutes and count how
many sounds you can hear
．
This will help you to focus on what is
happening right
now
．
Another
technique is to focus on a piece of
food
．
Instead of
eating it
without
thinking
，
notice
how it feels and how it
tastes
．
Both of these techniques help you to
slow down and focus on the present
moment
，
as
Jon Kabat Zinn
says
，
mindfulness
is
：
，
on
purpose
，
in the
present moment
，
and without
judging
．
（
1
）
Why
does the writer ask two questions in the first
paragraph
？
A
．
To predict the
influence of stress
．
B
．
To
describe the modern way of
life
．
C
．
To
introduce the topic of
mindfulness
．
D
．
To
show the importance of healthy
habits
．
（
2
）
The
underlined words
．
A
．
be ready
for
B
．
know something well
C
．
be
careful with
D
．
take something seriously
（
3
）
Which
of the following is an example of
mindfulness
？
A
．
Listening to
the birds singing with
patience
．
B
．
Having potato
chips as much as you'd like
to
．
C
．
Watching a
movie with a large box of
popcorn
．
D
．
Taking pictures
of flowers when walking in a
park
．
第
11
页（共
38
页）
六、阅读短文，根据短
文内容回答问题．
（共
10
分，每小题
2
分）
23
．
（
10
分）
W
ho
do
you
want
to
thank
most
？
Maybe
your
parents
or
other
family
members
．
But
for
some
of
the
most
successful
people
in
the
world
，
their
answer
is
the
teacher in their
childhood
．
The teachers behind famous
people
Can
you
imagine
a
life
without
the
personal
computer
？
Well
，
without
two
of
Bill
Gates' high school
teachers
，
we
could live a life like that
today
．
Gates'
maths teacher
，
Fred
Wright
，
asked him to push himself just a little
bit harder
．
And
his drama teacher
，
Anne
Stephens
，
helped
him
become
the
star
of
the
school
play
．
Gates
thanked
his
teachers
﹣
without
them
，
there would
be no Microsoft
．
An adult you can trust
For
some
children
，
teachers
are
the
only
positively
influential
people
in
their
lives
．
Antwone Fisher
，
a best
﹣
selling
writer
，
grew up
with step
﹣
parents
，
and didn't have
many adults that he could
trust
．
But his
primary school teacher
，
Mrs Profitt
，
was the first
adult he ever
trusted
．
．
I
think that it was Mrs Profitt's
respect
that made all the difference in my
life
．
There are thousands more
stories like this
，
from famous people to ordinary people
all
across
the
world
．
That's
why
UNESCO
（
United
Nations
Educational
，
Scientific
and
Cultural
Organization
）
calls on people to celebrate World
Teachers' Day on October 5 every
year
．
UNESCO wants us to remember that
education is a basic human right and every child
should have free
education
．
UNESCO
also hopes to train 69 million new teachers by
2030 so
that everyone can go to
school
，
because
，
sadly
，
264 million children in the world today
are
not in school because there aren't
enough teachers
．
If you have a
teacher
，
you're
one of the lucky ones
．
One day
，
you'll probably look
back at
your life
，
your
success
，
the
dreams you've made come true or the difficulty
you've
gone
through
．
It's
likely that you'll find a teacher whose words have
helped you achieve these
things
．
Perhaps you already know who that
teacher is
．
Why
not find him or her and say
？
第
12
页（共
38<
/p>
页）
（
1
）
Who
asked Bill Gates to push himself just a little bit
harder
？
（
2
）
What
made all the difference in Antwone Fisher's
life
？
（
3
）
When
is World Teachers' Day
？
（
4
）
How
many new teachers does UNESCO hope to train by
2030
？
（
5
）
Why
is it lucky for us to have a
teacher
？
七、完成句子（共
10
分，每题
2
分）根据下面各题所给的中文及英文提示，完成下面的
句子．
24
．
（
2<
/p>
分）我打算长大后当一名飞行员．
I
am going to be a pilot when I
．
25
．<
/p>
（
2
分）你能打开电视机吗？我想看中央
电视台的新闻．
Could you
the TV
？
I want to watch CCTV
news
．
26
．
（
2
分）活到老，学到老．
It's never too
late
27<
/p>
．
（
2
分）
50
年后，将会有更多的人在乡村生活．
more people living in the
countryside in 50 years
．
28
．
（
2
分）每个人都应该为拯救地球发挥作用．
Everyone should
saving the earth
．
八、文段表达（
10
分）从下面两个
题目中任．选．一．题．
，根据中文和英文提示，完成
一篇不少
于
50
词的文段写作．
文中已给出内容不计
入总词数．
所给提示词语仅供选用．
请
不要写出你的校名和姓名．
29
．<
/p>
（
10
分）根据中文和英文提示，完成一
篇不少于
50
词的文段写作．
文中已给出内容
不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．
寒假临近，
为了过一个充实而有意义的寒假，
你有哪些计划？请以
Vacation
为题，写一篇英语短文，展望你的假期生活，并谈一谈你的寒假计
划．
提示词语：
exciting
，
read books
，
visit
，
play football
，
improve
提示问题：
?
What will your winter
vacation life be like
？
?
What are you going to
do
？
?
Why are you going to do
so
？
My Plans for the Winter
Vacation
第
13
页（共
38
页）
30
．根
据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于
50
词的文段写作．
文中已给出内容不计
入总
词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．
天
下没有不疼爱子女的父母，
但亲子关系中会有这样那样的问题．
为了帮助学生更
好
地与父母相处，<
/p>
学校英文专栏
（
Home
﹣
School Express
）
< br>向同学们征集稿件．
请用英语
写
一篇短文投稿，谈谈亲子关系中常见的问题，并给出你的建议．
提示词语：
care
about
，
different
ideas
，
solve
，
talk with
提示问题：
?
What
problems do students have with their
parents
？
?
What advice do you have to
solve the problems
？
第
14<
/p>
页（共
38
页）
2018-2019
学年北京市海淀区八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解（共
26
分）一）听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给
的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选择最佳选
项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．
（共
18
分，每小
题
1.5
分）
1
．
（
3
分
）
（
1
）
Wh
o is new in town
？
A
．
Helen
．
B
．
Sam
．
C
．
Mark
．
（
2
）
Which cinema
is the most popular
？
A
．
Screen Theater
．
B
．
Market Theater
．
C
．
Movie Theater
．
【分析】
略
【解答】
略
【点评】
略
2
．
（
3
分）
（
1
）
Wha
t does the girl ask the boy to
do
？
A
．
To
watch a play
．
B
．
To
visit her sister
．
C
．
To
play tennis
．
（
2
）
When will the boy
have a piano lesson
？
A
．
This afternoon
．
B
．
Tomorrow
afternoon
．
C
．
The
day after tomorrow
．
【分析】
略
【解答】
略
【点评】
略
3
．
（
3
分）
（
1
）
Whe
re is the boy staying this winter
vacation
？
A
．
In
Japan
．
第
15
页（共
38
页）
B
．
In
China
．
C
．
In
America
．
（
2
）
What will the speakers
do this Saturday
？
A
．
Set
off fireworks
．
B
．
Fly
to Boston
．
C
．
Make Jiaozi
．
【分析】
略
【解答】
略
【点评】
略
4
．
（
3
分）
（
1
）
Wha
t is the girl's New Year's
resolution
？
A
．
To learn
French
．
B
．
To join a
cartoon club
．
C
．
To write a
Japanese book
．
（
2
）
How
often does the club meet
？
A
．
Once a
week
．
B
．
Twice a week
．
C
．
Three times a
week
．
【分析】
略
【解答】
略
【点评】
略
5
．
（
3
分）
（
1
）
Wha
t does the robot Atlas look
like
？
A
．
A
human
．
B
．
A
snake
．
C
．
A
car
．
（
2
）
What's the boy's
prediction about robots in the
future
？
A
．
They will no
longer do simple jobs
．
B
．
They will be
able to think like a human
．
C
．
They will come
into everyone's daily life
．
【分析】
略
【解答】
略
第
16
页（共
38
页）
【点评】
略
6
．
（
3
分）
（
1
）
How
many courses are there for beginners at the
cooking school
？
A
．
3
．
B
．
4
．
C
．
5
．
（
2
）
Why
is the speaker giving the
talk
？
A
．
To share
experiences of great cooks
．
B
．
To give
information about a cooking
school
．
C
．
To show how to
cook with everyday
ingredients
．
【分析】
略
【解答】
略
【点评】
略
二）听短文，记录关键信息．
（共
8
分，每小题
2
分）请听一段短文，根据所听到的短文
内容和提示信息，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题
卡的相应位置上．短文你将听两遍．
7
．
（
8
分）
听短文，记录关键信息．
Benefits
（好处）
of a Part
﹣
time
Job
Time Management
Skills
be
（
1
）
略
planners
learn to
make
decisions
on what to
deal with
first
Having Their Own Money
become
more
confident
spend the
< br>第
17
页（共
38
页）
money as
they wish
and have
（
2
）
略
learn to
take
money
more
seriously
Lessons
on Spending Wisely
spend
money on
things that
are
necessary
（
3
）
略
for
things
that are
expensive
Knowing
More People
learn to get
along with
different
people
understand
the
importance
of
working
as a
（
4
）
略
【分析】
略
第
18
页（共
38
页）
【解答】
略
【点评】
略
二、单项填空（共
10
分，每小题
1
分）从下面各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，
选择可以
填入空白处的最佳选项．
8
．
（
1
分）
Nowad
ays
，
students
often
have
problems
with____________schoolwork
and
friends
．
（
）
A
．
they
B
．
them
C
．
their
D
．
themselves
【分析】
现在，学生们经常在学业和朋友方
面遇到问题．
【解答】
A
主格；
B
宾格；
C
形容词性物主代词；
D
反身代词；根据后面<
/p>
schoolwork
是
名词，前面要有
形容词性物主代词．
故选：
C
．
【点评】
根据句子，用合适的代词完成本题．
< br>
9
．
（
1
分）
The
Hong
Kong
﹣
Zhuhai
﹣
Macao
Bridge
opened
to
traffic
_______October
，
2018
．
（
）
A
．
on
B
．
in
C
．
at
D
．
to
<
/p>
【分析】
港珠澳大桥于
2018
年
10
月通车．
【解答】
at
在几点；
in
在哪一年，哪一月；
on
在
某一天；
to
到
..
；此题说在十月，应该
用
in
．
故选：
B
．
【点评】
此题考查时间介词，在熟知时间介词意思用法基础上，
结合语境仔细分析，便
可得出正确答案．
10
．
（
1
分）
We think Town Cinema is the best
_______it has the biggest
screens
．
（
）
A
．
because
B
．
so
<
/p>
C
．
although
< br>
D
．
but
【分析】
我们认为城市影院是最好的，因为它有最大的屏幕．<
/p>
【解答】
because
因为；
so
如此；
alth
ough
虽然；
but
但是．根据
We think Town Cinema is
the
best
_______it has the
biggest screens
，
可知我们认为城市影院是最
好的，
因为它有最
大的屏幕．这里表示原因用
< br>because
引导．
故选：
A
．
【点评】
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比
较、让步等关系，要结
合语境，选择合适连词用法．
第
19
页（共
38
页）
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