-
51. __dull he may be, he is certainly a
very successful top executive.
A
Although
B whatever
C As
D However
正确答案为
D). however
引
导的让步状语从句意
思
是
无
论
怎
么
样
)
从
句
需
要
倒
装
,
即
However+adj/adv+
主
+
谓
. However dull he may
be=Dull as he may be. although
和
< br>as
引导让步状语从句尽管
whateve
用来引导名词从句意思是无论什么句意无论他多么地人感到乏味他还是一位非常成功的顶
级行政人员
.
52. If only I __play the guitar as well as you! A
would B could C should D might
正
确
答
案
B).
could
表示能够是一种能力
If only
引导的虚拟语气表示要是该多好啊句意要是我能像你
那样把吉他弹得那么好该
多好啊
!
53. The
party, __I was the guest of honour, was extremely
enjoyable. A by which B for which C
to which D at which
正
确
D). at which.
先
行
词
the
party
作
介
词
at
的
宾
语
I was the guest of honor at the party.
关词指代
the party.
54 It's high time we __
cutting down the rainforests. A stopped B had to
stop C shall stop D stop
正确答案为
A). stopped. It is
(high) time
的意思是到了做的时候了从句中一般用过去时构成
虚拟语气
.
此句型为历年专四考试常考句型
.
55 The student said there were a few
points in the essay he __ impossible to
comprehend. A has f
ound B was finding
C had found D would find
正确答案
C). had found.
考察定语从句的时态
定语从句中的找到问题这一动作发生先于主句动词
said,
所以
had
found
构成过去完成时
.
56 Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall
so that everyone__ an opportunity to hear the
speech. A o
ught to have B must have
C may have D should have
正确答案为
C). may. so that
引导目的状
语
从
句
,
表
示
为
了
让
每
个
人
都
有
机
会
听
到
讲
座<
/p>
.
其
他
选
项
均
不
符
合
题
意
. ought
to have done=should have
done
本应该做而实际未做
. must have
done
表示对过去的
肯定猜测
.
57 I am surprised__ this
city is a dull place to live in. A that you should
think B by what you ar
e thinking C
that you would think D with what you were
thinking
正
确
答
案
为
A).
本
句
中
should
表示
惊讶语气
,
故不能省略
.
句意
:
你居然会认为在这个城市居住是很无聊的
,
这点让我
很惊讶
.
58 Susan is very hardworking, but
her pay is not__ for her work. A enough good
B good enoug
h C as good enough
D good as enough
正确答案为
B). en
ough
修饰形容词副词时需要后
置
,
且不能和
as
结构连用
.
59 It is
imperative that the government __ more investment
into the shipbuilding industry. A
attra
cts B shall attract C attract
D has to
正
确
答
案
为
C). attract
< br>考
核
的
是
虚
拟
语
气
的
用
法
. It is
imperative that sb (should)+do/V
,
should
可以省略
.
该句型在专四考试中极为常见
.
句<
/p>
意
:
当务之急是征服应该吸引更多投资到
造船业
.
60 Land
belongs to the city; there is __ thing as private
ownership of land. A no such a B not
su
ch C not such a D no such
正
确
答
案
为
D). no such. There is no such (a)
thing
as…
固
定
用
法
.
意思是
: It is impossible to
….
没有
….
e.g. There is no such a thing as free lunch.
天下没有免
费的午餐
.
61 My daughter has walked
eight miles today. We never guessed that she could
walk__ far. A /
B such C that
D as
正
确
答
案
为
C). that=so.
那
么
,
如
此<
/p>
. The weather today is not that cold as
is reported.
6
２
The statistics __ that living standards in the
area have improved drastically in recent times. A
p
roves B is proving C are proving
D prove
正确答案为
D). prove. stat
istics
表示数字数据时
谓语动词用复数
< br>. The statistics prove/show
that?,
这里表示的是一种客观状态
,
没有明显时态
标
志
,
所以用一般时态
.
63 There are only
ten apples left in the baskets, __ the spoilt
ones. A not counting B not to coun
t
C don't count D having not counted
正确答案为
A). not counting.
伴随状语
.
表示不把
?
计算在内
.=not including.
64 It was __ we had hoped
A more a success than B a success more
than C as much of a succ
ess as D a
success as much as
正确答案为
C).
这题是本年专四语法考试中最难的一道题
目
. as much of a
?as
是固定结构
,
类似的结构还有
more of a
?than,
less of
a?than,
如果是这些比
较
结
构
,
则
名
词
只
能
放
在
比
较
结
构
中
,
如
: It was as much of a
success as I had hoped. He is more of a sportsman
than his brother. We
can let you have
as many copies as you need.
所
以
选
项
A
的
正
确
形
式<
/p>
应
该
是
more
of a success
than?,
B
选项只能将名词置于比较结构中间
.
65 There used to be a
petrol station near the park, __? A didn't it B
doesn't there C usedn't it?
D
didn't there
正确答案为
D).
考察反意疑问句
. there be
的反意疑问句就用
there
来进行反
问
. 66 It is an offence to show __
against people of different races. A distinction
B difference C s
eparation mination
正确答案为
D).
discrimination
歧视
. show
discrimination against
sb
歧视某人
distinction
区别
,
差别
.
difference
不同
,
separation
分开
.
句意<
/p>
:
对不同种族的人表现出
歧视是一种冒犯
行为
.
67 A
great amount of work has gone into __ the
Cathedral to its previous splendor. A refreshing
B restoring C renovating D
renewing
正确答案为
B). restoring:
使
?
恢复到以前面貌
< br>,
通常和
to
连用
. refresh
使
?
精神爽快
, renovate
更新
,
革新
.
renew
更新
68 The thieves fled with the local
police close on their __. A backs B necks C
toes D heels
正确答案为
D).
heels. on/at
one’s
heels
紧跟在某人后面
.
固定搭
配
,
句意为
:
小偷逃跑了
,
当地的
警察紧随其后追赶
. fled
逃走，逃掉
(
flee
的过去式和过去分词
)
；
逃离，逃避。
69 The economic recession has meant
that job__ is a rare thing. A security B
safety C protect
ion D secureness
正确答案为
A). security. job secur
ity
是商务英语中的词汇
,
意思是工
作保障
业
安
全
感
. e.g. The workers agreed to forgo a
pay increase for the sake of greater job security.
工
人们为了工作更保险
,
同意放弃增加工资的要求
. secure
较
safe
更加抽象
,
这里工作保障应属
于抽象范畴
,
且
secure
的名词形式是
security
而非
secureness.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇：2014北京市西城初三英语一模
下一篇：北京市初一年级英语知识点总结