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2013年北京市中考英语真题及答案解析

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2021-02-09 21:40
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2021年2月9日发(作者:jewellery)


201 3


年北京市高级中等学校招生考试















学校


_____________


姓名


__________


准考证号


___ _________


考生须知



1< /p>


.本试卷共


12


页,满分


120


分,考试时间


120


分 钟。



2


.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写 学校名称、姓名和准考证号。



3


.试 题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。



4< /p>


.在答题卡上,选择题用


2B


铅笔作答, 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。



5


.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。



听力理解(共< /p>


26


分)



一、 听对话,从下面各题所给的


A



B



C


三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图< /p>


片。每段对话你将听两遍。


(共


4


分,每小题


1


分)




二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给 的


A. B.C


三个选


项中选择最佳



选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。


(共


12< /p>


分,每小题


1


分)



请听一段对话,完成第


5


至第


6


小题。



5. What are the speakers going to do?


A. To have lunch. B. To go shopping. C. To do sports.


6. When will they be back to school?


A. By 11:30. B. By 12:00. C. By 12:30.


请听一段对话,完成第


7


至第


8


小题。



7. How does the woman feel?


A.A little nervous. B.A little sad. C.A little worried.


8. Where is the woman going?


A. England. B. America. C. Canada.


请听一段对话,完成第

< p>
9


至第


10


小题。



9. How is the man going to the City Hall?


A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.


10. Where is the City Hall?


A. On Park Road. B. At King Square. Long Street.


请听一段对话,完成第


11


至第


13


小题。



11. Why is the woman going to learn Chinese?


A. She wants to meet new students.


B. She wants to get better grades.


C. She wants to go to China.


12. What do you know about the man?


A. He is good at Japanese.


B. He has to work hard this year.


C. He will join the International Club.


13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?


A. School life. B. Personal interests. C. Weekend activities.


请听一段独白,完成第


14


至第


16


小题。



14. How many parts are there in the race?


A. Two. B. Three C. Six.


does the speaker think of the players in the race?


A. Brave and serious. B. Strong and skillful. C. Friendly and


helpful.


16. What is the speech mainly about?


A.


Who


can


enter


the


race. B.


Why


people


go


to


the


race. C.


What


players


do in the race.


三、听对话,记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。

< p>
(共


10


分,每小题


2< /p>


分)请根


据所听到的对话



内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。




识运用(共


25


分)


Landing Card



Name:_______17_______ Yang


Date of Birth: _______18_______16th, 1978


































































Job: a




_______19_______


Address: No. _______20_______ West Street, New York



Reason for the Trip: to visit a





_______21_______






四、单项填空(共


13


分,每小题


1


分)从下面各题所给的


A. B. C.D


选项中,选择可



以填入空白处的最佳选项。



22.I can't find my pen. Could you help____________ find it?


A. me B. her C. him D. them


23. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012.


A. on B. to C. at D. of


四个



24. --- Which do you prefer, tea____________ coffee?


---Tea, please.


A. but B. so C. or D. and


25. Debbie is growing fast. She is even____________ than her mother.


A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest


26.---____________ you sing an English song?


--- Yes, I can.


A. Can B. May C. Must D. Need


27.---Tom, supper is ready.


----I don't want to eat____________ ,Mum. I'm not feeling well.


A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything


28. There____________ many trees in front of my house now.


A. is B. are C. was D. Were


29.--- ____________do you go to the cinema?


---Once a month.


A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much


30. Mr. Green, a famous writer, ____________ our school next week.


A. visited B. visits C. was visiting D. will visit


31. Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.


A. discuss B. to discuss C. discussing D. discussed


32. Miss Lin____________ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.


A. does B. did C. has done D. will do


33. Flowers____________ along the road last year.


A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted


34.I don't remember____________ the book yesterday.


A. where I put B. where did I put


C. where will I put D. where l will put



五、完 形填空(共


12


分,每小题


1


分)



阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的


A. B. C.D


四个选项


中,选择最佳选项。



My


stutter


(口吃)


had


always


been


much


of


a


problem.


I'd


had


so


many


specialists for my______35________ over the years. As l walked down the


hallway to meet a new one, memories popped in my head of how painful


(痛苦的)


being a kid who stutters had been. It______36________ hurt.



“Hello! I'm Mrs. Claussen. I hear you're from Texas!




“Ye


-Ye-Ye-Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-


aam I am…”My heart felt like it was


pounding through my chest and my hands were dripping wet. I really blew


that______37________ .



“Well,


Texas.


She turned out to be the best speech specialist I've ever had, not


like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She


was______39________.She spent the first several weeks just talking to


me - asking me all kinds of questions about myself,especially my


feelings. And she______40________ . She then began to teach me about


the speech. Not just about my speech, but about everybody's.


I______41________ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor


(男


高音)


,


but


I


learned


that


the


new


school's


singing


group


was


all


filled


up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could


really do well - and I could do it______42________ stuttering. Somehow


Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I felt like she really cared


about me as a person, not just a speech student.


During


the


next


two


years,


my


speech


didn't


get


much


better


-


except


with her. When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered


if I would ever be able to______43________ ! It was a very depressing


time,


and


I


often


felt


alone.


When


I


was


feeling


really


sorry


for


myself,


I remembered Mrs. Claussen had told me whether I could______44________


my speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for perfect


speech,


just


better


speech.


She


was


right


about


that.


I


finally


improved


my speech greatly.


Many


years


have


passed,


but


I


think


of


her


from


time


to


time,


wondering


if she had as much______45______ On her other students as she had on


me. I like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen... and


she______46_______ . I'II never forget her.


35. A. speech B. study C. dream D. fear


36. A. maybe B. even C. still D. never


37.


A. instruction B.


description C. introduction D. presentation


38. A. shy B. cold C. weak D. kind


39. A. silent B. simple C. direct D. different


40. A. cried B. listened C. waited D. stopped


41. A. sang B. spoke C. played D. clapped


42. A. against B. besides C. beyond D. without


43. A. practise B. communicate C. report D. reply


44. A. train B. share C. change D. follow


45. A. advice B. influence C. dependence D. action


46. A. continued B. taught C. agreed D. cared


阅读理解(共


44


分)



六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的

A



B



C



D


四个选项


中,选择最



佳选项。


(共


26


分,每小题


2


分)



A



47. How many popular articles are there in the magazine?


A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D.5


48. Which article is about saving money?


A. Ice cream and banking. B. Black sheep and Uncle


Bob.


C. Relation between you and food.


D. Films that aren’t really about


Canada.


49 . What is Black sheep and Uncle Bob about?


A.



American films. B. Family stories. C. Food. D. Banking.



B


I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told


it would bloom


(开花)


and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had


the


plant


for


two


months,


and


every


day


I


looked


at


it,


but


there


weren't


any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to


my friend Linda.



One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office.


When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to


touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn't help


smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these


flowers, I suddenly understood something.


Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her


jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully,


I gave it away.


In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient


and let things happen.


Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week.


Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to


wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have


to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for


my jasmine to bloom.


50.


Before


she


gave


the


jasmine


away,


the


writer


had


it


for


.


A.


one day B. one


year C .


two weeks D. two


months


51. When the writer saw Mary's jasmine, she felt____________ .


A. unhappy B. peaceful C. hopeful D. surprised


52. What has the writer learned from her experience?


A. Patience is needed in life.


B. Flowers can make life better.


C. Friendship is necessary for us.


D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant.



C


Assertiveness


is


the


ability


to


confidently


express


your


opinions,


feelings,attitudes, and rights, in a way that doesn't infringe


(侵犯)



the rights of others.


Many


of


us


are


taught


that


it


is


not


nice


to


consider


our


own


needs


above


those of others. If someone says or does something that we don't like,


we should just be quiet and try to stay away from that person in the


future.


Why is Assertiveness important?


If you don't know how to be assertive, you might experience:


?Depression


- Anger, a sense of being helpless, hopeless, or of having


no control over


your life.


?Resentment


- Anger at others for taking advantage of you.


?Fr


ustration - Why did I allow that to happen?


Most people find it easier to be assertive in some situations than in


others. This makes perfect sense. It's a lot easier to hold your ground


with a stranger than with someone you love. But the more important the


relationship


is


to


you,


the


more


important


it


is


to


be


assertive.


Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from


others




But before you decide to act assertively, you have to decide if you can


live with the results. Although assertive behavior usually will result


in


a


positive


response



(





< br>应


)



some


people



might


react


differently.


How to be effectively


(有效地)


assertive:


?Use


like to be able to tell my stories without interruption.



?Use facts, not opinions.


of


?Express


ownership


of


your


thoughts,


feelings,


and


opinions.



get


angry


when he breaks his promises.

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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