2018年北京市朝阳区初三一模英语试题及答案

D

四个选项中

,

选择最

佳选项。

When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday

wish. but I knew there was little hope because my family could 13

have that money.

On my birthday my parents told me they had my

14

outside in the back yard. At once I

15

out to the yard. There was my bike, but it was

n’t

the bike that I thought it would be. This

one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so disappointing ! I thought I

16

my parents

’

feelings because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on

mine. I got on the old bike and rode it, feeling 17

that I had made my parents feel this way.

So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and did

n’t

look hack.

As time went by, I began to 18

my parents gave me something much more than just a

rusty(

生锈的

) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about

19

.When you give something out

of love, it doesn

’t

matter what it is in fact. I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not

about money. it's about how much love you can

20

from it. Do remember, a gift that costs

two dollars isn

’t

any less valuable than one that costs one hundred

dollars, or even more.

13.

A. hardly

B. quickly

C. slowly

D. happily

14.

A. guitar

B. card

C. cake

D. gift

15.

A. moved

B. rushed

C. walked

D. stepped

16.

A. liked

B. hated

C. hurt

D. thanked

17.

A. surprised

B. proud

C. excited

D. bad

18.

A. complain

B. consider

C. understand

D. notice

19.

A. love

B. money

C. friendship

D. knowledge

20.

A. smell

B. feel

C. hear

D. touch

阅读理解

(

共

45

分

)

三、阅读下列短文

,

根据短文内容

,< /p>

从短文后各题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中

,

选择最佳选

项。

(

共

3

0

分

,

每小题

2

分

)

A

What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here

’

s a survey showing their main problems .

Problems

Causes

Advice

Too

much

homework.

Not

Make

a

plan

for

study

and

enough time for their hobbies.

hobbies. Find time to relax

as possible as you can .

Bad reading habits. Playing

Read in a correct way. Play less

too

computer games.

much computer games.

Not knowing how to get on

Make

more

friends

well with classmates.

understand each other.

Feeling stressed

Getting short- sighted(

近视的

)

and

Fighting with each other

英语试卷

2

/

9

Eating

too

many

snacks

(

零

Stop eating

snacks.

Spend

more time doing exercise.

食

).

Doing little exercise.

Getting fat

21. If Tony has too much homework and no time for his hobbies. he may

.

A. feel stressed

B. get fat

C. fight with others

more friends

22. Teenagers are getting short-sighted because they

.

A. eat too many snack

B. play too much computer games

C. don't get on well with classmates

D. don't have enough time for their hobbies

23.

is a good way for teenager to stop fighting.

A. Reading in a correct way

B. Making a plan for hobbies

C. Learning how to make more friends

D. Spending more time doing exercise

24. Tony is getting fat because he may

.

A. have much homework

B. get short-sighted

C. have a bad reading habit

D. do little exercise

B

Have you ever heard the saying

“

Don rest on your laurels

？

“

Laurels

”

means the

achievements you have already got. The saying suggests that you shouldn't be to satisfied with

your achievements that you

’

ll no longer try to improve.

As to this saying, Mike Perham has set a good example to us. Mike Perham was born in 1992

in England. Mike started sailing (

航行

) at the age of 7. When he was 14 years old, he sailed across

the Atlantic Ocean. He became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean. You might

think the achievements are good enough, but Mike doesn

’t

think o, At the age of I7, he became

the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine- month voyage(

航海

).

Mike is now 19 and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himself further. For

his next dream, he plans to fly around the world alone, making him the first person of all ages to

both sail and fly around the world.

Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams Since his

Adventures, he has travelled widely, and gives speeches at schools and clubs in the UK, China

and Australia on the topic of

“

Live the Dream

”

.

25. Where was Mike bom?

A. In England

B. In America.

26. When did Mike sail across the Atlantic Ocean?

A. At the age of 7.

B. At the age of 14.

27. what's Mike's new dream?

A. He wants to join clubs in the UK.

C. He wants to fly to the Atlantic Ocean

C. In China

C. At the age of 17.

D. In Australin

D. At the age of 19

B. He plans to give speeches at schools

D. He plans to fly around the world alone

C

Are You Right Handed or Left

Hand

e

< br>d

?

Which hand do you use when you write? About 8% to 15% of people are left handed. They

often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. So it is difficult for left-handers to

use most tools. If you are right handed, try this experiment: Take a knife with your left hand

英语试卷

3

/

9

and try cutting a potato into pieces. Don't be surprised if you feel awkward (

别扭的

)

In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left students looked down

upon their left-handed classmates. Some children were even punished for using their left hand to

write. But these days parents and teachers have accepted that. Left-handers are just ordinary (

普

通的

)people. In almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to

write.

What

causes

people

to

be

left

handed

or

right

handed?

Experts

have

searched

long

and

hand on this. They concluded(

得出结论

) that left- handed people are left handed for the same

reason that right-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a

left-hander.

It's

simply

like

the

color

of

our

eyes

—

some

people

have

brown

eyes,

while

some

others have black eyes.

However, many researchers think that left hander and right-handers are different in some

aspects. Right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. Many right- handed

people understand spoken words better. For example, after they listen to directions to a

supermarket, they can find it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too. They are

also better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming.

Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic. Many famous performers, like Jim

Carrey and Paul McCartney, are left handed. Many left-handers learn better visually(

在视觉方

面

).In art, both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed. In music, Ludwig van

Beethoven was left handed. In science, you find Newton and Einstein. The left-handed people are

also really good at tennis and other single sports

If you prefer one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other, you are mixed handed.

Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday things better than other people.

What did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? If you're mixed handed, you can probably remember.

28. If right-handers cut up potatoes with their left hand. they will

.

A. get hurt

B. give up cutting

C. feel awkward

D. change their tools

29. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. Causes of being left handed.

B. Encouragement to left-handers

C. Punishment for using the left hand

D. Changes in opinions on left-handers

30. According to the passage, right-handers

.

A. are good organizers

B. learn better visually

C. are better at single sports

D. give clear directions to others

the passage, we can learn that left- handers

.

A. may be more talkative and outgoing

B. are ordinary people like right-handers

C might remember everyday things better

D. no longer need to use right handed tools

D

Success by

Failu

re

I had failed again. It was the day of the big marathon. I had decided three years ago to train

for the half-marathon event and take home a meal(

奖牌

).There I sat , in front of my TV, while

I watched others cross the finishing line. I was just another in a long string(

串

)of failures. I had

never met a single weight loss or fitness goal and I was majoring in the art of failing.

We are a family of exploration and often plan active vacations. It seemed that on every

英语试卷

4

/

9