上海高考名校十一选十专项训练8篇

高考名校十一选十专项训练

8

篇

1.

Section B

Directions:

Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be

used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A.

connection

B. analyze

C. influenced

D. hints

E. actually

F. emphasize

G. likely

H. idealized

I. last

J. detected

K.

negative

When we meet someone for the first time, we usually get a vague sense of what

kind of person they are by the way they shake hands, talk, or walk. In the age of social

networking,

however,

first

impressions

are

sometimes

made

even

before

we

(31)

meet someone in person – that is, by looking at their profile photo.

According to a recent study, these social images say a lot about our personality.

In the study, presented in a paper at the International AAAI Conference on Web and

Social Media, a group of researchers from the University of Pennsylvania in the US

used

software

to

(32)

the

profile

pictures

of

66,000

users

of

US

social

platform Twitter and 3,200 of their tweets. At the same time, about 434 participants

were asked to complete a survey about their personality type.

The

researchers

wanted

to

find

out

if

there

was

a

(33)

between

personality

traits

–

like

openness,

extroversion,

and

neuroticism

–

and

a

person’s

profile picture. According to the results, open people are more (34)

to pose in

an

unusual

way

and

use

objects

such

as

glasses

or

a

guitar

in

their

profile

photo

because they enjoy new and exciting experiences. Meanwhile, neurotic people often

hold back their (35)

emotions. They try to avoid showing their face

；

instead,

they use an image of something like a pet, a car or a building. That’s because neurotic

people

are

strongly

(36)

by

the

“strong

social

norm

against

a

very

sad

or

angry

appearance

in

profile

pictures,”

Daniel

Preoiuc

-

Pietro

from

the

University

of

Pennsylvania wrote in the research paper.

Apart from the objects in profile pictures, the colors used in them also give us

some (37)

about

the

photo’s

owner.

For

example,

extraverts

were

found

to

have

the

most colorful profile images, as they want to (38)

their personality and show

themselves off, the researchers wrote.

Although social media photos “usually represent an extension of one’s self, they

also

allow

a

user

to

shape

his

or

her

own

personality

and

(39)

view,”

according to the researchers.

So,

when

choosing

a

profile

photo,

maybe

we

should

ask

ourselves

first

what

kind of image we’d like to convey. After all, first impressions always (40)

.

【答案 】

31

-

35 EBAGK

36

-

40 CDFHI

2.

Section B 10%

Directions:

Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word

can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. boasting

B. brand

C. background

D. visible

E. show

F. sweeping

G. appeal

H. having

I. identification

J. influential

K. including

There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding,

Thus we

Attraction of the Minions

When it comes to film, people usually favor good over evil, focus on the hero

and ignore the

supporting characters. But when it comes to the Minions, these conventions(

惯例

) go

right out of

the window.

Originally

comedic

31

characters

in

the

film

Despicable

Me,

these

yellow pill

-

shaped

nuts, have totally stolen the 32

and turned into a popular figure.

This

summer

the

characters

featured

in

their

own

self

-

titled

movie

in

theaters

abroad, 33

the second biggest opening weekend of all time for a cartoon film according to USA

Today. Recently, McDonald' s has been 34

Minion toys with kids' meals in

some areas, causing loyal fans to flock to the restaurant to collect them all. Related

video games, toys and other goods are 35

the world.

So what makes the banana

-

loving Minions a big hit? For many, the 36

is

obviously

their

cuteness.

Their

simple

nature

can

easily

surpass

cultures

and

age

groups. Even children can draw them. Thousands of examples of fan

-

made Minion art

from

fingernails

to

Halloween

clothes

are

37

on

global

social

media

platforms.

But

there’s

more

to

the

phenomenon

than

just

cuteness.

US

entertainment

website Hit Fix

explains

that

their

way

of

communicating

makes

the

creatures

38

as

well.

They

largely

speak

in

nonsense

words

with

the

occasional

recognizable

terms

like

夸张

的

)movements and expressions.

More

importantly,

their

childlike

mannerism

is

a(n)39

of

humor

that

wins hearts.

Debruge of

US entertainment magazine Variety.

They desire nothing more than to

serve their most despicable master, And this

evil

characteristic arouses 40

among humans. “Perhaps we love Minions because

they

remind

us

of

ourselves,

Post

associate

Web

editor

Sara

Boboltz

wrote, “or an evil version of

Ourselves.”

【答案】

31

-

35 CEHKF

36

-

40 GDJBI

3

Section B

(10

分

)

Directions:

Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be

used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A.

Size

B.

Fun

r

D.

Capable

AB.

End

AC.

Variety

AD.

Search

BC.

Falls

BD.

Hangs

CD.

Connected

ABC.

Recorded

Many traditional Chinese festivals are(33) ___________ with us of the aromas

（香味）

of special foods. As zongzi are to Dragon Boat Festival and moon

-

cakes are

to Mid

-

autumn Festival, yuanxiao

---

sweet dumplings made of sticky rice flour

-

are

special to Lantern Festival.

Lantem

Festival

(34)

___________

on

the

15

ith

of

the

first

lunar

（阴历的）

month, marking the (35) ____________ of the Spring Festival celebrations.

Apart from the round

-

shaped yuanxiao, another beloved part of the celebration is

the lanterns, which come in almost every possible (36) _____________ and shape. In

old

times,

riddles

(

谜语

)

were

pasted

(

粘贴

)

onto

them

so

that

people

could

try

to

solve

them

while

looking

at

the

beauty

of

the

r,

both

tradition

and

handicraft have become less (37) ____________ among young people.

Lantern

Festival

was

at

its

height

（处于州盛时期的）

in

the

Tang

and

Song

dynasties.

It

was

a

day

of

great(38)back

then.

In

the

evening,

people

went

into

the

streets

with

a(39)of

lantems,

watching

lion

or

dragon

dances,

eating

yuanxiao

and

setting off firecrackers(

鞭炮

).

The festival also provided a chance for unmarried young girls to go out freely in

(40)

_____________

their

true

love,

since

they

weren't

normally

allowed

to

do

so.

The

famous

Song

Dynasty

poet

Ouyang

Xiu

(41)

____________

this

romantic

tradition

with

the

well

-

known

line:

Atop

the

willow

tree

(42)

_____________

the

moon; my date comes in the evening soon.’’

【答案】

33

-

37

CD BC AB A C

38

-

42 B AC AD ABC BD

4

Section B

Directions:

Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word

can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. sustainable

B. scarce

C. trials

D. moral

E. constructive

F. deprived

G. irresponsibility

H. initiatives

I. enriched

K. unrestricted

A society without any objective legal scale is a terrible one. But a society with no

other scale except the legal one is not quite worthy of man. A society which is based

on

the

letter

of

the

law

and

never

reaches

any

higher

is

taking

very

31

advantage of the high level of human possibilities. And it will be simply impossible to

stand through the 32

of this threatening century with only the support of a

legalistic structure.

In today's Western society, the inequality has been revealed of freedom for good

deeds

and

freedom

for

evil

deeds.

A

statesman

who

wants

to

achieve

something

important and highly 33_________

for his country has to move cautiously and even

timidly. There are thousands of hasty and irresponsible critics around him parliament

and

the

press

keep

interfering

with

him.

As

he

moves

ahead,

he

has

to

prove

that

every

single

step

of

his

is

well

-

founded

and

absolutely

perfect.

Actually

an

outstanding

and

particularly

gifted

person

who

has

unusual

and

unexpected

34_________in

mind

hardly

gets

a

chance

to

assert(

声称

)

himself—from

the

very

beginning, dozens of traps will be set out for him.

Man

is

imperfect,

who

is

never

free

of

35_________,

vanity

(

虚荣心

)

and

dozens

of

other

defects.

We

are

now

experiencing

the

consequences

of

mistakes

which

had

not

been

noticed

at

the

beginning

of

the

journey.

On

the

way

from

the

Renaissance to our days we have 36 _________ our experience, but we have lost the

concept

of

a

Supreme

Complete

Entity

which

used

to

restrain

(

抑

制

)

our

37_________. We have placed too much hope in political and social reforms, only to

find

out

that

we

were

being

38_________

of

our

most

precious

possession:

our

spiritual life.

Since his body is doomed to die, his task on earth evidently must be of a more

spiritual nature. It goods and them cheerfully get the most out of them. It has to be the