-
英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（
1000
题
）
By
朱晓慧（北大出版社）
Edit
ed
by
Adam
Brown
Shenstone
据和来源做了若干讨论和说明，权当回答上述问题，
让大家都成为明白人。
3
．第二章分析、列举、测试了英语专业
八级词汇与几种中美主要考试级别
的词汇，
不仅使读者高屋建瓴
地俯瞰各级词汇的源头、流向、
分枝的景况，也让
读者
“
试上一把
”
，从而知
道各级词汇的难度。
不仅如此，本章提供的相关论据和
材料，对
读者的整体复习，也能助上一臂之力。
4
．本书在第三章中，首
先把英语专业四级词汇和八级词汇在权威样题（主
要是阅读题）中的情况做些说明，接着
附录英语专业四级和八级全真阅读原题，
以便读者真切感受各级词汇在其中发挥的作用。
读完本章，
读者一定会对八级词
汇在八
级试卷中的体现有了比较具体的印象，
并根据各级词汇在试卷各题型中所
占的准确的词汇比例，检查相关词汇上的问题，并明确改进的具体内容。
5
．如果说
“
代前言
”
是立论，前三章是铺垫，第四章才是本书要达到的根本
目的：
通过鲜活的、完美的语言上下文，
即通过那些构思了整体布局、
考究了结
构修辞、斟酌了词语达意的各类文体，
如诗歌、散文、
小说、科普文和时文文选
等，真真正正地体现了
“
自然英语
”
所要求的各项要素。这不仅是本书的高潮
，
也
是编著者希望读者从根本上习惯新的，
“
自然英语法
”
学词汇的期望之所
在。
当然，
本章中用于自学和教学的时间，也将会是最长的。<
/p>
最后，
为了让本书所收英语专业八级词汇的覆盖面尽可能地大，<
/p>
我们从前几
章例文里没有覆盖到的八级词中，
选出一部分词，
编题专项训练。
在下面的十套
1000
题中，每套题的前
30
题和后
30
题为本书作者自编，其余
40
题为往年
“
托
< br>福
”
词汇题的精选。这些题的题干句，大都富有现代生活
气息，盈溢文理百科的
理念，
综合知识面广、
< br>句式变化大；
虽不能像上述引用的各类文章，
将词义包容
、
涵盖、
演绎得淋漓尽致，但仍可作为认知某个生词的第一步。
所以说，题干句本
身，
不仅具有最小的
、
但却完整的
“
语言上下文
”
(linguistic
context)
，
还起到了
“
工<
/p>
具（相当于某词义项的例句）的功能，读者亦可仔细体味。
自测题
第一套
I
.
For
each
sentence
there
are
four
choices
m
arked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Choose
th
e
ONE
that
best
complete
the
sentence:
1.
The
_
is
used
by
astrologers
to
help
calculate
the
influence
of
the
planets
on
people
’
s
lives.
A.
zephyr
2.
It
’<
/p>
s
a
_
time
table.
Sometime
lessons
happen,
sometimes
they
don
’
t.
A.
haphazard
y
apped
3.
No
men
was
allowed
to
< br>_
on
the
liveliho
od
of
his
neighbour.
A.
wade
ge
4.
The
poor
man
’
s
clothes
were
so
_
that
they
couldn
’
t
be
repa
ired
any
more.
A.
oozed
5.
The
scents
of
the
flowers
was<
/p>
_
to
us
by
the
breeze.
A.
intercepted
ed
ted
6.
The
machine
ry
had
been
wrecked<
/p>
so
efficiently
that<
/p>
police
were
sure
it
was
a
case
of
_.
ned
ge
x
n
-
2
-
英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（
1000
题）
By
朱晓慧（北大出版
社）
Edited
by
Adam
Brown
Shenstone
7.
The
actor
amused
the
audience
by
_
some
well-known
pe
ople.
A.
embroidering
g
g
ing
8.
< br>The
speaker
_
us<
/p>
with
tales
of
exotic
lands
and
buried
treasure.
A.
detour
ized
D.
ushered
9.
I
assure
you
there
was
no
_
motive
< br>in
my
suggestion.
A.
ulterior
nary
C.
vulgar
D.
toxic
10.
Government
loan
have
been
the
_
of
several
shaky<
/p>
business
companies.
A.
tornado
ion
uency
D.
momentum
11.
The
hunter
kept
< br>the
lion
’
s
skin
and
head
as
_.
A.
trophies
B.
fillet
C.
tulip
D.
clown
12.<
/p>
We
saw
the
canoe
_
,
throwing<
/p>
its
passengers
into<
/p>
the
water.
A.
prostrate
B.
overturn
C.
simulate
D.
brag
13.
He
has
been
drinking
alcohol
so
heavily
that
his
death
severely
affected
and
got
his
_
alcoholically.
A.
quittance
B.
qu
alm
C.
quail
D.
quietus
14.
The
orphanage
is
just
one
of
he
r_
< br>causes.
A.
phonetic
< br>B.
philanthropic
C.
< br>prevalent
D.
lunatic
15.
After
a
peri
od
of
probation
a
_
becomes
a
nun.
A.
soprano
B.
hippie
C
novice
D.
monsieur
16.
Despite
his
wealth
and
position,
he
has
an
_
personality.
A.
unassuming
B.
unprecedented
C.
undermi
ning
D.
uncouth
17.<
/p>
The
island
is
maintained
as
a
_
for
endangered
spe
cies.
A.
wetlands
B.
sanctuary
C.
mire
D
.heath
18.
If
you
_
something
,
such
as
food
or
drink,
you
r
educe
its
quality
or
make
it
weaker,
for
example
by
adding
water
to
it
.
A.
adulterate
B.
moor
C.
vaccinate
D.
sue
19.
A<
/p>
_
is
a
gri
ll
on
which
meat,
fish,
and
other
foods
are
cooled
over
hot
charcoal,
usually
out
of
doors
.
A.
duet
B.
< br>fag
C.
tonic
D.
barbecue
20.
The
_
warned
the
s
leeping
troops
that
the
enemy
was
creepi
ng
near.
A.
pickpock
et
B.
picket
C.
pike
D.
pickup
21.
When
you
are
suffering
from
_
you
have
red
sp
ots
on
your
skin
and
you
feel
as
if
you
have
a
cold,
A.
apat
hy
B.
measles
C.
impotence
D.
schizophre
nia
22.
Their
busine
ss
was
war,
murder,<
/p>
_
and
rape.
A.
pillage
B.
audi
t
C.
bonanza
D.
nectar
23.
He
was
brought
before
t
he
_
for
trial.
A.
tribunal
B.
isle
C.
granary
D.<
/p>
observatory
24.
The<
/p>
guests,
having
eaten
until
they
were
_
,
now
liste
ned
inattentively
to
the
speakers.
A.
co
ntracepted
B.
satiated
< br>C.
griped
D.
tres
passed
25.
If
you
spill
hot
liquid
on
your
skin
it
will
_
you.
< br>A.
scale
B.
scald
C.
shun
D.
shunt
26.
The
meet
ing
took
on
a
different
_
after
his
moving
speech.
-
3
-
英语专业八级词汇专项自测题
十套（
1000
题）
By
朱晓慧（北大出版社）
Edited
by
Adam
Brown
Shenstone
A.
presage
B.
posture
C.
travesty
D.
trauma
27.
While
she
had
the
< br>fever,
she
_
for<
/p>
hours.
B.
sniggered
C.
tittered
< br>D.
perforated
28.
The
mice
_
when
the
cat
came.
A.
rambled
B.
linge
red
C.
sauntered
D.<
/p>
scampered
29.
Many
animals
display_
inst
incts
only
while
the
ir
offspring
are
you
ng
and
helpless.
A.<
/p>
cerebral
B.
imperiou
s
C.
rueful
D.
maternal
30.
On
August
18
th
the
president
announced
a<
/p>
general
_
for
political
exiles.
A.
ado
B.
yoga
C.<
/p>
quartet
D.
amnesty
II.
Each
sentence
has
a
xsrord
or
phrase
underlined.
There
are
four
wor
ds
or
phrases
beneat
h
each
sentence.
Cho
ose
the
ONE
word
or
phrase
which
< br>would
best
keep
t
he
meaning
of
the
original
sentence
if
it
were
substituted
for
the
underlined
part:
31.
She
lived
on
the
yonde
r
side
of
the
valley.
r
B.
nea
rer
C.
either
D.
left
32.
Theolddouple
lived
in
abject
poverty.
A.
honest
B.
inancial
te
<
/p>
33.
Larry
was
so
absorbed
in
h
is
novel
that
she
forgot
about
his
dinner
cooking
in
< br>the
oven.
A.
engr
ossed
B.
enlivened
C
.
obliged
D.
excelle
d
34.
His
grandfathe
r
used
to
be
< br>an
admiral.
A.
a<
/p>
toper
B.
a
general
C.
atop
nav
al
officer
D.
a
colonel
35.
She
distributed
gifts
in
< br>a
bountiful
and
g
racious
manner.
us
g
36.
I
have
just
had
< br>a
long
bout
of
house
cleaning.
A.
hour
B.
brush
D.
fight
37.
The
girls
braided
< br>their
hair
with
f
lowers.
A.
plaited
B
.
combed
C.
ecorated
D.
dressed
38.
They
got
in
qu
ite
a
brawl.
ing
39.
Her
brazen
contempt
for
authority
angered
the
officials.
nt
B.
innocent
C.
i
nsomuch
D.
isolated
40.
After
the
storm<
/p>
the
lake
returned
to
its
usual
calm
state.
A.
flac
cid
C.
lucid
D.
acid
41.
Char
les
was
in
no
positionto
make
a
judicious
decision.
A.
wise
B.
courage
te
42.
This
wood
is
too
wet<
/p>
to
kindle.
A.
chop
B.
carve
C.
dry
D.
burn
< br>43.
The
politician
promised
to
be
can
did,
but
we
wondered
.
A.
sweet
B.
open
and
frank
C
.
casual
D.
discreet
44.
The
lambs
capered
about
in
the
meadow.
A.
stu
mbled
B.
ran
C.
danced
D.
skipped
45.
Therewas
a
c
aption
underneath
the
photograph.
A.
signature
B.
graph
C.
t
itle
D.
design
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4
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