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throw
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英
[
0
r?
?]
美
[
0
ro]
vt.
投；抛；掷
vi.
抛；投掷
n.
投掷；冒险
过去式
threw
过去分词
thrown
现在分词
throwing
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朗文词典柯林斯词典
21
世纪词典
throw 1 /
英
[
0
r?
?]
0
r? ? ,
0
ro/ v. S1 W1
pt: threw pp:
throw n
MEANINGS^
项
1.
THROW A BALL/STONE
ETC
｝
球
/
石头等
[l,T] to make an object such as a ball
move quickly through the air by pushing your hand
forward
quickly and lett ing the object
go
投，扔，抛，掷
T
see picture at
见
baseball
You throw someth ing to some one whe n
you want them to catch it. You throw someth ing
at some one whe n you want to hit them.
用
throw...at...
。
扔东西给某人用
throw...to...
，朝某人扔东西
throw sth
to sb
?
He threw his shirt
to someo ne in the crowd.
throw sth at
sb/sth
?
Some one threw a
stone at the car.
?
a crowd
of boys throw ing sno wballs at each other
throw sb sth
?
Throw me that towel, would you.
2.
PUT STH CARELESSLY?
意放置某物
[T always +
adv/prep] to put someth ing somewhere quickly and
carelessly
随手扔下〔某物〕
请把那块毛巾扔给我吧。
互扔雪球的一群男孩
有人朝汽车扔了一块石头。
他把他的衬衫扔给了人群中的一个人。
?
He
threw a han dful of mo ney onto the table.
他把一把钱扔到了桌子上。
-
pick
them up!
不要把衣服扔在地板
Don' t
just throw your clothes on the floor
上
-
--
捡起来！
3.
PUSH ROUGHLY/VIOLENTL
粗鲁地
/
猛烈地推
[T
always + adv/prep] to push some one or someth ing
roughly and viole
ntly
〔粗暴地〕推，抛
The bus
stopped sudde nly and we were all throw n
forwards.
都往前
栽。
?
The guards threw Biko to
the gro und and started kick ing him.
地，开始
踢打他。
?
The bomb exploded,
throwing bricks and debris into the air .
砾四处横
飞。
She drew the curta ins and threw ope n
the win dows.
她拉开窗帘，
一把推开窗户。
4.
MAKE SB
FALL
使某人倒下
[T]
to make your opp onent fall to the
ground in a sport in which you fight
〔比赛中〕
把〔对手〕摔倒在地
if a
horse throws its rider, it makes them fall onto
the gro und
〔马〕把〔骑手〕
掀翻在地
5.
MOVE HANDS/HEAD
ET
移动手
/
头等
[T always +
adv/prep] to sudde nly and quickly move your han
ds, arms,
head etc into a new positi on
急伸，猛动〔手、臂、头等〕
?
I threw my arms around her and kissed
her.
我一把把她抱住，亲吻
她。
?
He threw his head back and
laughed.
他仰头大笑。
6.
CONFUSE
SB
使某人困惑
[T] to
make some one feel very con fused
使困惑
公共汽车猛地停住，我们
卫兵们把比科推倒在
炸弹爆炸了，碎砖瓦
It threw me completely when she said
she was coming to stay with us.
和我
们一起住，把我弄得不知所措。
她说她要来
7.
throw yourself at/on/i nto/dow n etc
to move or jump somewhere sudde nly and
with a lot of force
突然猛力地扑
向<
/p>
/
跳到
/
冲进<
/p>
/
扑倒等
He threw himself down onto the bed.
他一头倒在床上。
She committed suicide by
throwing herself out of a tenth floor window.
她从十楼
窗户跳下去自杀了。
8.
throw sb in/into prison/jail
to put some one
in pris on
把某人投进监狱
Anyone who opposes the
regime is thrown in jail.
凡是反对这个政权的人都被投进监
狱。
9.
throw sb out
of work/office etc
to sudde
nly take away some one
'
s
job or positi on of authority
突然把某人解雇
/
< br>解职等
Hun dreds of men were throw n out of
work whe n the mine closed dow
n.
百人一下子都失去了工作。
Electio ns were
held, and the gover nment was throw n out of
office.
府被赶下台。
10.
throw sb/sth into con fusi
on/chaos/disarray etc
to make people feel very con fused and
not certa in about what they should do
使某人
/
某事陷入困惑
/
混乱
/
凌乱等中
矿井关闭，数
选举举行后，政
人人都被这个消息弄得不知所措。
Every one was throw n into con fusi on
by this n
ews.
The tran sport in dustry has bee n
throw n into chaos by the
运输业因为这次
strike.
罢工陷入了一片混乱。
11.
throw doubt
on sth
to make
people think that somethi ng is probably not
true
使人们对某事产生怀疑
新的证据让人对她的说法产生了怀疑。
Fresh evide nee has throw n doubt on
her
story.
12.
throw
suspici on on sb
to make people think that some one is
probably
guilty
使人们对某人产生怀疑
This latest docume nt
throws suspici on on the compa ny chairma
n.
人们开始对公司的董事长产生了怀疑。
这份最新的文件使
13.
throw sb a
look/gla nce/smile etc
to quickly look
at some one with a particular
朝某人看了看
/
瞥了一眼
/
笑了笑
等
expressi on that shows how
you are feeli ng
He threw Anna a big
smile.
?
He threw a gla nee
at Co nnor.
14.
throw a
fit/ta ntrum
to react in a very angry
way
大发一通脾气
他对安娜粲然一笑。
他瞥了康纳一眼。
?
I can
'
t tell my
parents
霆的！
-
they
'
d throw a
fit!
我不能告诉父母
------
他们会大发雷
15.
throw a questi on/remark
etc (at sb)
to say someth ing to some
one or ask them somethi ng roughly
粗鲁地<
/p>
(
对某人
)
提问
题
/
说话等
?
They threw a few awkward
questio ns at me.
?
‘
You
'
re early!
'
she
threw at him accusingly.
你来早啦！
”她责怪他。
他们问了我几个令人尴尬的问题。
16.
throw sth ope n
to allow people to go into a place that
is usually kept private
[+ to]
Plans have bee n announ ced to throw
the Palace ope n to the public.
放宫殿的计划。
宣布了向公众开
开放〔某地〕
to allow
anyone to take part in a competiti on or a
discussi on
论〕
允许参加〔竞赛或讨
[+ to]
?
I would now like to throw
the debate ope n to our audie nee.
们的讨论。
我现在想让观众加入我
17.
throw a switch/ha ndle/lever
to make something start or stop working
by moving a control
扳动开关
/
把手
/
控制杆〔使设备启动或停止〕
He threw a switch and the
lights all went out. 18.
throw a party
to orga nize a party and in vite people
他按了一下开关，所有的灯都熄灭了。
举办一次聚会
19.
throw money at sth
in formal to try to solve a problem by
spe nding a lot of money but without really
thinking about the problem
大量花钱〔以解决某个问题，但没经过深思熟虑〕
?
The problem cannot be
solved by throw ing money at it.
20.
be throw n back on sth
to be
forced to have to depe nd on your own skills, kno
wledge etc
只得依赖〔自己的技能、知识等〕
这个问题靠砸钱是解决不了的。
?
Once aga in, we were throw n back on
our own resources.
21.
throw
yourself into sth
to start doing an
activity with a lot of effort and en ergy
积极投入到某事中去
我们不得不再次自力更生。
?
Since her husband died, she
'
s thrown herself into her
work.
就全心投入工作。
自从丈夫去世后，她
22.
throw your weight around
to
use your positi on of authority to tell people
what to do in an un reas on able way
耀武扬威，作威作福
?
He' s the sort of insen sitive bully
who enjoys throw ing his weight around.
个冷漠无情、仗势欺人的家伙，就爱到处横行霸道。
他是
23.
throw your weight beh ind sb/sth
to support a pla n, pers on etc and use
your power to make sure they succeed
支持
某人
/
某事，作为某人
/
某事的后盾
?
The
party leadership is throw ing its weight beh ind
the campaig n.
支持这项活动。
党的领导层鼎力
24.
throw light on sth
to make
somethi ng easier to un dersta nd by providi ng
new in formatio n
〔提供新资料〕使某事更易理解
?
Recent in vestigati ons have throw n
new light on how the two men died.
为这两名男子的死因提供了新的解释。
最近的调查
25.
throw a light/shadow
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