2014年英语真题及答案

Directions

：

Read the following the best word

（

s

）

for each numbered blank and mark A

，

B

，

C or

D on ANSWER SHEET.

（

10 points

）

Thinner

isn

‘

t

always

better.A

number

of

studies

have__1___that

normal-weight

people

are

in

fact

at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are there are health

conditions for which being overweight is actually___2___.For example

，

heavier women are less

likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women.___3___among the elderly

，

being somewhat

overweight is often an___4___of good health.

Of even greater___5___is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to is

often

defined___6___body

mass

index

，

or

___7__body

mass

divided

by

the

square

of

adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal n 25 and 30 is

over

30

is

considered

y

，

___8___

，

can

be

divided

into

moderately

obese

，

severely obese

，

and very severely obese.

While such numerical

standards seem 9

，

they are

y is probably

less

a matter of

weight

than body people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit

，

10 others with a low BMI

may be in poor example

，

many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese

，

though their percentage body fat is sely

，

someone with a small frame may have high

body fat but a 13 BMI.

Today we have a

（

an

）

_14_to label obesity as a overweight are sometimes_15_in the

media

with

their

faces

types_16_with

obesity

include

laziness

，

lack

of

will

power

，

and lower prospects for rs

，

employers

，

and health professionals have been shown

to

harbor

biases

against

the

obese._17_very

young

children

tend

to

look

down

on

the

overweight

，

and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.

1.[A]denied [B]conduced [C]doubled [D]ensured

2.[A]protective [B]dangerous [C]sufficient [D]troublesome

3.[A]Instead [B]However [C]Likewise [D]Therefore

4.[A]indicator [B]objective [C]origin [D]example

5.[A]impact [B]relevance [C]assistance [D]concern

6.[A]in terms of [B]in case of [C]in favor of [D]in of

7.[A]measures [B]determines [C]equals [D]modifies

8.[A]in essence [B]in contrast [C]in turn [D]in part

9.[A]complicated [B]conservative [C]variable [D]straightforward

10.[A]so [B]unlike [C]since [D]unless

11.[A]shape [B]spirit [C]balance [D]taste

12.[A]start [B]quality [C]retire [D]stay

13.[A]strange [B]changeable [C]normal [D]constant

14.[A]option [B]reason [C]opportunity [D]tendency

15.[A]employed [B]pictured [C]imitated [D]monitored

16.[A] [B]combined [C]settled [D]associated

17.[A]Even [B]Still [C]Yet [D]Only

18.[A]despised [B]corrected [C]ignored [D]grounded

19.[A]discussions [B]businesses [C]policies [D]studies

20.[A]for [B]against [C]with [D]without