-
中学高频短语—
come
< br>come
无论在中高考还是其他英语考试中都
很常见，但
其用法繁多，现整理如下：
1.
come
for/about
sth;
come
to
do
sth
:
to
arrive somewhere in order
to do sth or get
I
hoped
she
would
come
across
with
some
more information.
10. come
after sb: to chase or follow sb
追
赶；追逐；追随
sth
来做；来取；来拿
I have come for my book.
I
have come about my book.
I have come to
get my book.
2. come as sth
Her death came as a terrible shock to
us.
His resignation came as no
surprise.
3. come to/into sth
：
used in many expressions
to show that sth has reached a
particular state
达到；进入
At last winter came to an end.
He came to power in 1949.
When will they come to a decision?
The trees are coming into leaf.
4. come in sth: of goods, products, be
available
or
to
exist
in
a
particular
way.
可
提供；有货
This dress comes in black and red.
5. come right
Everthing will
come right in the end.
6. come about
(that...): to happen
发生
Can you tell me how the accident came
about?
7. come across/come over
a. to be understood
被理解；被弄懂
He
spoke
for
a
long
time
but
his
meaning
didn't really come across.
b.
to
make
a
particular
impression
给人以
...
印象；使产生
...
印象
She comes across well in
interviews.
He came over as a
sympathetic person.
8. come across
sb/sth: to meet or find sb/sth
by
chance
偶然遇见；碰见
I
came across children sleeping under bridges.
She
came
across
some
old
photographs
in
a
drawer.
9.
come
across
with
sth:
to
provide
or
supply sth when you need it
需要时提供，
供给，给予
11. come along
a. to arrive;
to appear
到达；抵达；出现
When the right opportunity comes along,
she'll
take it.
b. to go
somewhere with sb
跟随；跟着来
I'm glad you came along.
c.
to improve or develop in the way that
you
want
进步；进展
（
=progress)
Your
French has come along a lot recently.
d. Used in orders to tell sb to hurry,
or to try
harder
赶快，加把劲
Come
along! We are late.
Come along! It's
easy.
12. come apart: to break into
pieces
破碎；
破裂
The book just came apart in my hands.
My whole life had come apart at the
seams.
13. come around/round
a.
(=come
to)
to
become
conscious
again
恢
复知觉；苏醒
Your
mother
hasn't
yet
come
round
from
the
anesthetic.
b. of a date or
a regular event to happen again
My
birthday
seems
to
come
around
quicker
every year.
14.
come
around/round
to...:to
come
to
a
place,
especially
sb's
house,
to
visit
for
a
short time
短暂
访问
Do come around and see us some time.
15.
come
around/round
to
sth:
to
change
your mood or your
opinion
改变心态；
改变
观点
He'll
never
come
round
to
our
way
of
thinking.
16.
come
at
sb:to
move
towards
sb
as
though
you
are
going
to
attack
them
扑向
（某人）
She came at me with a knife.
The noise came at us from all sides.
17. come at sth: to think
about a problem,
question, a
particular way
考虑，
思考
< br>（
approach
）
We are getting
nowhere
—
let's come at it
from
another angle.
18.
come
away
from
sth:
to
become
separated from sth
The
plaster has started to come away from the
wall.
19. come away with
sth: to leave a place with
a particular
feeling or impression
离开
We
came
away
with
the
impression
that
all
was not well with their
marriage.
20. come back
return
回来；返回
The
color was coming back to her cheeks.
become popular or successful again
再
度流行；再次成功
Long
hair
for
men
seems
to
be
coming
back
in.
21. come back at sb with
sth: to reply to sb
angrily or with
force
强有力地（或愤怒地）
答复；反
< br>驳
She came back at the
speaker with some sharp
questions.
22.
come
back
to
sb:
to
return
to
sb's
memory
恢复记忆；回想起
It's all coming back to me now.
Once you
’
ve been
in France a few days, your
French will
soon came back.
23. come back to sth:
to return to a subject, an
idea, etc.
回到（主题，想法等）上来
Let's come back to the point at issue.
It all comes back to a question of
money.
before
sb/sth:
to
be
presented
to
sb/sth
for
discussion
or
a
decision
被提交
给
...
讨论（或作决定）
The case comes before the court next
week.
25.
come
between
sb
and
sb:
to
damage
a
relationship
between
two
people
损害
...
之
间的关系；离间
I
would hate anything to come between us.
26. come by: to make a short visit to a
place,
in order to see
sb(
为看望某人）作短暂的拜
访
She came by the house.
27.
come by sth
a. to manage to get sth
设法得到（或获得）
Jobs
are hard to come by these days.
b. to
receive sth
收到；得到
How
did
you
come
by
that
scratch
on
your
cheek?
28. come down
a. to break and fall to the
ground
坍塌；崩塌
The
ceiling came down with a terrific crash.
b. (of rain, snow, etc.) to fall
落下；降落
The rain
came down in torrents.
c. (of an
aircraft
）
to land or fall
from the sky
着陆；降落；从空中坠落
We were forced to come down in a field.
d. if a price, a temperature, a rate,
etc. comes
down, it gets lower.
(
价格、温度、比率等）
下降，降低
The
price
of
gas
is
coming
down.(=Gas
is
coming down in price)
e. to
decide and say publicly that you support
or oppose sb
决定并宣布（支持或反对）
The
committee
came
down
in
support
of
his
application.
g.
to
reach
as
far
down
as
a
particular
point
下垂；向下延伸（到某一点）
Her
hair comes down to her waist.
29. come
down from ...(
反义词
come up to)
a.
在期末
或学业结束后离开大学，大学毕业
（尤指牛津和剑桥）
b. come down from...to...
从<
/p>
...
到
...
（通常指从
一国的北部到南部，或从大地方到小地方）
30.
come
down
on
sb
(
无被动语态）
：
to
criticize severely or punish sb
斥责；训斥；
惩罚
Don't come down too hard on her.
The courts are coming down heavily on
young
offenders.
31.
come
down
to
sb:
to
have
come
from
a
long time in the past
(
从很久以前）流传下来
The
name
has
come
down
from
the
last
century.
32.
come
down
to
sth
(
无被动语态）
to
be
able
to
be
explained
by
a
single
important
point
可归结为；可归纳为
What
it
comes
down
to
is,
either
I
get
more
money or I leave.
33. come
down with sth (
无被动语态）
to get
News is coming in of a serious plane
crash in
France.
She
has
over
a
thousand
pounds
a
month
coming in from her
investments.
g. to take part in a
discussion
参加讨论
Would
you
like
to
come
in
at
this
point,
an illness that is not very serious.
患，
得，
染
上（小病
）
I think I am coming down
with flu.
34. come forward: to offer
your help,
services,
etc.
主动提供（帮助或服务等）
Several
people
came
forward
with
information.
Police have
asked witnesses of the accident to
come
forward.
35. come from sth
a. to start in a particular place or be
produced
from a particular
thing.
始于，产自，来自
Much of our butter comes from New
Zealand.
This poem comes from his new
book.
Where does her attitude come
from?
Where is that smell coming from?
He comes from a family of actors.
--She doesn't try hard enough.
--That's rich, coming from you.(
你自己也没
有尽力，还说别人。
）
36. come in
a.
when
the
tide
comes
in,
it
moves
towards
the
land
涨潮
（反义短语：
go
out
）
b. to finish
a race in a particular position
(
赛
跑等比赛中）取得（名次）
My hose came in last.
c. to
become fashionable
时兴；流行（反义
短语：
go
out
）
Long hair
for men came in in the sixties.
d. to
become available
可提供；可利用
We are still waiting for copies of the
book to
come in.
e. to have
a part in sth
在
...
中起作用；参与
I understand the
plan perfectly, but I can't see
where I
come in.
f. to arrive somewhere; to be
received
到达；
被收到
The train is coming in now.
Susan?
h.(of
a
law
or
rule)to
be
introduced;
to
begin
to be used
被推行；开始被采用
37.
come in for sth
（无被动语态）
:to
receive
sth, especially sth unpleasant
遭到；受到
The
government's
economic
policies
have
come in for a lot of criticism.
38. come in on sth: to become involved
in sth
卷入；陷入
If
you want to come in on the deal, you need
to decide now.
39. come into
sth
（无被动语态）
a. to
be left money by sb who has died
继承，
得到遗产
She came into a fortune when her uncle
died.
b. to be important in a
particular situation
（在
某种情形下）是重要的
I
have
worked
very
hard
to
pass
this
exam--
luck doesn't come into it.
40. come
of/from sth/doing sth: to be result
of
sth
是
...
的结果
I made a few enquires, but
nothing came of it
in the end.
That comes of eating too much!
41. come off
a.
to be able to be removed
Does
this
hood
come
off?
这风帽能卸下来
吗？
That mark won't come off.
b.
to take place; to happen
举行；发生
Did the
trip to Rome ever come off?
c. (of a
plan, etc.) to be successful; to have the
intended effect or result
成功
；
达到预期的效
果（结果）
They
had
wanted
it
to
be
a
surprise
but
the
plan didn't come off.
d. come off well/badly,
etc.: to be successful
or
not successful in a fight, contest, etc.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇：五个字的成语大全带解释
下一篇：第1、2两个字一样的四字成语大全