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大学英语第三版新视野视听说Book2参备考资料答案解析

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-09 18:26
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2021年2月9日发(作者:勺子用英语怎么说)


* *



Key to U1


Listening to the world


Sharing


1.



Reference answers: The podcast is mainly about the things people are learning


at the moment and the most difficult thing they have ever learned.


2.



1) new things





2) At the moment





3) quite difficult


3.



True statements: 1,3,7,8


4.



1) I have ever learned





2) found





3) a combination




4) body movements




5) Learning to drive




6) nine cases




7) by most standards




8) French




7)


hated



Listening


2.



e-c-a-g-d-h- b-f


3.



1)


speak




2)


saying


the


wrong


thing





3)


practice


speaking/


talking


to


himself




4) making mistakes





5) native speakers





6) pronunciation






7) listening


skills


8) listening and reading


4.



1) embarrassed; hear





2) anything you like; going for the weekend


3) voice; pronunciation






4) how it sounds; the news; English television



5) on the Internet






6) sound like; native speaker



* *



Viewing


1.



(2)


2.



1) The results of the 1932 test were




2) the same as they were in 1932


3) the exam they have done










4) well


3.



D A B A D



Speaking for communication


Role-play


1.



(1)


2.



G R G R G R R



Further Listening


Short conversations


1.



B





2. D





3. D





4. C





5. A


Long conversation


1.



C





2. D





3. A





4. C


Passage 1


1.



D





2. A





3. C





4. D


Passage 2


1.



alternative





2. numerous





3. traditional





4. academic





5. countryside


6.



athletes





7. take advantage of





8. Secondary





9. in a collective effort






7.



10. serve as


* *



Key to U2


Listening to the world


Sharing


5.



Reference


answers


:


The


podcast


is


mainly


about


people



s


traveling


experiences and what they like and don



t like about travelling.


6.



1) different countries





2) home





3) new places




4) new cultures


7.



True statements: 1, 4, 5


8.



1) mature





2) airport





3) theatre




4) scenery




5) culture




6) language



9.



1) B




2) A




3) E




4) C




5) F




6) D


Listening


2.



Reference answers


:


1) The city is slowly sinking.


2) Venice is sinking at a rate of two and a half inches every decade.


3) Barriers are being put in to try and stop the water getting too high.


4) It is a temporary measure.


5)


Put


pressure


on


the


government


to


spend


the


money


it


needs


to


find


a


permanent solution to the problem.


3.



True statements: 3, 4, 5


Viewing


2.



D B B C D


3.



1)


busy,


shopping




2)


bars,


need




3)


spaces,


friendliness




4)


elegant,


expensive


* *






5) views




6) beaches, cheap




7) changing, sunset




8) cried



Speaking for communication


Role-play


3.



True statement: 3


4.



1) trying to get to




2) takes about 10 minutes




3) looking for




4) right way


5) take the first left




6) until you reach




7) want to get to




8) Is it far


9) Go left




10) on the left


Group discussion


1.



1) isolated




2) far




3) plane




4) three months




5) culture



6) way of life




7) speak to




8) find out




9) history




10) dreams



Further Listening


Short conversations


2.



A





2. D





3. B





4. C





5. D


Long conversation


2.



A





2. D





3. C





4. A


Passage 1


2.



D





2. A





3. B





4. D


Passage 2


2.



scared





2. perceive





3. negative





4. result in





5. lose faith in


8.



goes down





7. depressed





8. preferably





9. adapt




10. reveal


* *



Key to Unit 3


Listening to the world


Sharing


10.



Reference answers: The podcast is mainly about what people like doing in their


free time and what they are going to do this weekend.


11.



1) concerts





2) a bar





3) band


12.



1)


keep


fit






2)


the


theater












3)


small


children











4)


seeing


friends




5) eating and drinking







6) houses





7) having friends around




8) a jazz


club





9)


love


to


read





10)


oil


painting








11)


playing


the


guitar






12)


watching films


13.



True statements: 1, 6



Listening


2.



1)


see


a


free


art


exhibition








2)


going


to


a


concert











3)


having


dinner


4) getting the bus home









5) a visit to a museum










6) paintings


7)


watch


the street entertainers




8)


watch some


comedy









9)


comedy


club




Viewing


* *



2.



1) sightseeing











2) beach









3) get away from







4) relaxing






5) a dozen














6) fantastic






7) attitude













8) perfect


3.



10:00 - b















11:00 - a












13:00 - a






16:00 - b















18:00 - a












22:00 - b


4.



10:00 - c















11:00 - e












13:00 - f






16:00 - b















18:00 - a












22:00 - d



Speaking for communication


Role-play


5.



Conversation 1:


Book a table





four





Saturday





10 o



clock


Conversation


2:



Change


the


date


of


two


tickets







Starr




June 9


th



Conversation


3:



Arrange


to


have


dinner


with


friends






8:30



September 23


Conversation 4:


dinner tonight









0988 45673



Further Listening


Short conversations


3.



D





2. C





3. C





4. B





5. C


Long conversation


3.



D





2. A





3. A





4. D


Passage 1


June


5


th



Saturday,












* *



3.



A





2. A





3. D





4. D


Passage 2


1) objectives







2



farthest






3



recognized





4



separated into






5



involves


6




is


referred


to




7




life-threatening





8




designed





9




endurance





10




putting themselves at risk



U4


Sharing



Reference answers


1.



The


podcast


is


mainly


about


people's


attitudes


toward


being


famous,


what


they'd


like


to


be


famous


for,


and


which


famous person they'd most like to meet.


2.




1)



finding out


2)



a normal person


3)



feel about fame




3.




1)



(She would love to be famous.)


2)





3)





* *



4)





5)



(She would like to be a bit famous.)


6)



(He thought that being famous would be great when he


was younger, but now he is not so bothered.)


4.




1)



exciting


2)



worthwhile


3)



a model


4)



real fame


5)



invention


6)



in the street




5.



1 E 2 F 3 A 4 D 5B 6C



6.



Reference answers


1)




?



I wouldn't like to be famous because if I were famous, I


would


have


no


privacy.


I


don't


like


being


watched


all


the


time.


I


hate


to


have


my


every


move


recorded


or


photographed


by


paparazzi.


?



I would like to be famous partly because I would enjoy being the


focus of attention, and partly because I would have enough money to do


whatever I want.


* *



2)



*1


would


love


to


be


a


famous


writer,


like


Shakespeare.


I


think it's a wonderful thing to be able to write a book that people


all around the world want to read.


?



I'd like to be a famous politician. If I were a politician, I would try to


change the world, to stop all these wars and do something to help poor


countries. You know, I think it's terrible that most politicians don't seem


to worry about things like that.


3)



I'd most like to meet Oprah Winfrey because she is kind


and generous and willing to help people out during tough times.


And more importantly because she has struggled with things we


all have experienced and she has coped with them with dignity.



Listening


1.




1)





2)





3)



(Around holiday times a quarter of the people in the UK think


about changing jobs.)







2.



1)


2)


3)


advertising


enjoy the job


travel


* *



4)


5)


6)


7)


8)


9)


chance


go traveling


a doctor


have time


play the piano


writing songs


10)


wanted to do


11)


make more time


12)


playing her own music









3. Reference answers


1)



?



I think it is a good idea for them to make these life changes. The


meaning


of


life


is


to


make


life


meaningful.


Anita


and


Jasmin


obviously


felt


bored


with


what


they


did


every


day,


and


couldn't


find


contentment,


fulfillment


and


pleasure


in


their


life,


so


it


was


the


right


time


for


them


to


make


a


change.


They


needed


to


try


something


different,


something


that


can


bring


them


new


experience,


give


them


a


sense


of


achievement,


and


revive


their


passion for life. Even though they are in their 30s, it's never too late


for


them


to


pursue what


they


really


want


to


do in


their life. The


pursuit of their dreams pushes them forward and inspires them to


live life to the fullest.



* *



?



I think it is too risky for them to make these life changes at such


an age, especially for Anita Jacobs who sold her house and gave


up her job just to go traveling. I just doubt whether she will be able


to


make


a


living


when


she finishes


traveling.


It's not unusual


for


many people to feel bored about doing the same job every day.


But the point is that this job pays enough so that we can make a


living, and we can have some money put away for retirement after


paying


the


bills


and


putting


food


in


our


mouths.


So


when


the


going gets tough, just remember times when we have a peaceful


life at home after an eight- hour day.


2)




A


typical


example


is


Bill


Gates,


the


former


chief


executive


of


Microsoft,


the


world's


largest


personal-computer


software


company.


Bill


Gates


enrolled


at


Harvard


University


in


the


fall


of


1973, originally thinking of a career in law. He did well there, but


he didn't find it interesting. He spent many long nights in front of


the school's computer and the next day was asleep in class. When


the MITS Altair 8800 based on the Intel 8080 CPU was released in


1974, he and his friend Paul Allen saw this as a great opportunity


to


start


their


own


computer


software


company.


So


Bill


Gates


dropped out of Harvard to start a business to write software for


computers. It was a hard decision but it turned out to be the right


choice.


* *




Viewing



1.



Reference answers


1)



I


think


the


qualities


a


successful


Formula


One


driver


must


have


include physical strength and proficiency, mental alertness, quick


reaction,


endurance,


consistency,


courage,


competitiveness,


and


appreciation for adventure and speed.


2)



Lewis Hamilton is ambitious and he always wants to win. Now he


has


won


many


competitions


and


becomes


a


celebrity


with


fame


and glory, so his life is a dream come true.


2.




1)



The sponsors love the face, the attitude, the


style and the talent


that Lewis Hamilton has.


2)



Because it has got a lot of speed in it.


3)



His ambition as a teenager was to get to Formula One, because he


enjoyed


the


speed,


he


liked


to


be


with


all


the


big


guys,


and


he


would like to be making lots of money.


4)



Formula


Three


is


fast,


dangerous,


and


full


of


young,


ambitious


drivers. The best of the drivers are seen by Formula One managers.



3.



1) speed


2) survive



3) October


4) richest


* *



4.



1) seven 2) four 3) everything



5.



Reference answers


1)


People say Lewis Hamilton is a


talented driver who has made remarkable achievements in his career.


In his first season in Formula One, he set numerous records, and was


just


one


point


behind


the


champion


in


the


2007


Formula


One


Championship. Then he won the World Championship the following


season.



I think Lewis Hamilton is a sporting hero because of the excitement


and


joy


that


his


courageous


performances


in


2007


and


2008


have


brought


to


his


countless


fans.


He


showed


us


that


in


any


case


we


should never give up, even if the conditions are not favorable.


2)


The sporting hero I admire most is Lang Ping, a former player of


Chinese Women's Volleyball Team, nicknamed


a


beloved


sporting


hero


and


one


of


the


most


respected


people


in


modern Chinese sports history mainly because of her central role in


the


success


of


the


Chinese


Women's


Volleyball


Team


in


the


1980s,


including the Gold Medal at the 1984 Olympics, World Championship


crown in 1982 and World Cup titles in 1981 and 1985.



Speaking for communication


* *



Role-play


1.



1) White House



2) tomorrow afternoon


3) a space flight / a flight into space


4) next week



5) her husband



6) 80



7) three or four



8) organize



9) this weekend


10) restaurant service


11) French


12) Paris



13) directions



14) book



2. 1R 2 R 3O 4 R 5O 6O



Group discussion


1. Reference answers


1)



He grew up in South Wales.


* *



2)



His dream was to become a rock star.


3)



Many of his music idols died before they were 27, which


inspired him to do something about his dream before it's too late.


4)



He bought himself a second-hand drum kit, joined bands,


and played concerts. He also started to write songs. He played all


the time.


5)



At 28 he realized that apart from music he had his family


and friends. He still played but only for fun.



2.



Reference answers


?



We


all


have


dreams


in


our


life.


These


dreams


may


be


things


we


want


to


accomplish,


places


we


want


to


go,


or


feats


we


must


attempt.


Whatever they are, dreams give us a purpose in life and a meaning to live,


and allow us to fight for what we believe in. However, we should not let


our dreams control our life and become a slave to them. In fact there are


other things we should work for apart from our own dreams, such as our


family and our friends. So don't be afraid to let go our dreams if we have


to.


?


The second quote tells us that we should always strive to attain our


dreams in life. Dreams push us to move forward, to struggle, to strive all


the time. Without dreams, life is a life without hope; without dreams, we


are as lost as a bird which has lost the gift of flight. So follow our dreams


* *



and let our ambition fuel us to surpass our limits. Never quit and always


think of different ways to win.



3.








Further practice in listening




Short conversations








IB 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 D




Long conversation







1A 2 B



3 B 4 D



Passage 1







1 B 2D 3 A



4 C


Passage 2



1)



commentators


2)



exaggerated


3)



focus on


4)



lead an active life


5)



laid the foundation


6)



annual


* *



7)



a series


8)



advocating


9)



abolish


10)



influential



Key to U5


Listening to the world


Sharing


?



Reference answers: The podcast is mainly about whether people enjoy city life,


the good things about living in a city and the main problems in cities.


?



1) cities





2) mix of people





3) peace and quiet


?



1). C






2). F




3). D



4). A




5). B





6). E


?



1).






2).






3). (There is huge choice of restaurants in the city)


4). (One good thing about living in the city is the tube is cheap and frequent.)






5).




?



1) horribly






2) get round






3) on the go





4) take time out




8)


committing


5) missing out





crimes



6) green transport



7) crime






Listening


2.






1) shopping




2) good nightlife




3) safe



4) cheap




5)


* *



terrible






8) fast



13) clean




9) green




10) crowded


15) see




6) restaurants



7) fantastic



11) friendly




16) do





12) atmosphere



17) beautiful



14) safe


18) perfect


19) culture


20) too much


Viewing


2




1) a


combined age




2) forgotten; stuck


indoors;


felt right; 16 times;


closure;


meet



3) 40












Speaking for communication


4) available online; Two million


Role-play


Conversation 1


1. In a hotel.


2. The air conditioning doesn't work.


3. She will send someone up to look into it.


Conversation 2


1. In a restaurant.


2. They waited about 20 minutes for a table they booked, another hour for their


meal, and were asked to pay the service charge.


3. It was a very busy time of year.


Conversation 3


* *



1. In a train station.


2. She has waited for over an hour.


3. Because the man said the train was delayed because of



2.



1) C


2) C



3) R



4) R



5) C



6) R



Further Listening


Short conversations


?



A





2. A





3. B





4. A





5. D


Long conversation


?



A





2. A





3. D





4. B


Passage 1


?



B





2. D





3. C





4. D


Passage 2


1) join up




2)


reaction






3)


makes


increasing


sense


aims


6) monitored



7) access to





8) experimenting with






commuting



Key to U6


Listening to the world


Sharing


4)


sustainable


9)


eye-catching



5)


10)










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