-
- - ..
--
新视野大学英语
（
第三版
）
第二册读写教程课后答案
Unit 1 Language in mission
Text A An impressive English lesson
Ex.1 Understanding the text
1
、
Because he is
tired of listening to his father and he is not
interested in
grammar rules.
2
、
The
civilization
of
Greece
and
the
glory
of
Roman
architecture
are
so
marvelous and remarkable
that they should be described at least in a brief
account;
however,
what
the
student
could
do
was
only
one
single
utterance :“whoa!” without any any
specific comment.
3
、
Because the
schools fail to set high standards of language
proficiency.
They
only
teach
a
little
grammar
and
less
advanced
vocabulary.
And
the
younger
teachers
themselves
have
little
knowledge
of
the
vital
structures
of language.
4
、
Because
teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of
the students
will easily get bored if
it’s not properly dealt with.
5
、
He familiarized
his son with different parts of speech in a
sentence and
discussed
their
specific
grammatical
functions
including
how
to
use
adverbs to describe verbs.
6
、
Because
the
son
had
never
heard
about
the
various
names
and
functions of words in an
English sentence before.
7
、
The
author
uses
“road
map”and
“car”to
describe
grammar
and
word
可编辑
.
- -
.. --
vocabulary.
Here,“road
map”is
considered
as
grammar
and
“car”as
vocabulary.
8
、
Since the
subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced
grammar
structure,
the
interjection“whoa!”reflects
the
tremendous
pride
the
father
had toward his son; it also reflects
the author’s humor in using the word
because it was once used by his
student, though in two different situations
and with two different feelings.
Ex.3 Words in use
se t re
te
ent ing ely cial
Ex.4
Word building
-al/-ial: managerial/edi
torial/substance/survival/tradition/margin
-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient
-y : recovery/ministry/assembly
Ex.5 Word building
ial ry cy nce rial
ly
ry
al
ion
tency
ent
word
可编辑
.
- - ..
--
Ex.6 Banked cloze
1-5: L C
J A I 6-10: O N E H F
Ex.7
Expressions in use
obliged
to
serious
about
into
guish
between
upon
allergic
to
lost
attracted
to
sense upon as
Ex.8 Structured writing
Some bookworms in my dormitory often
spend hours reading
their “Bible”,
Practical
English
Grammar,
and
do
a
lot
of
exercises
in
that
book
,
but
I
don’t
care
about
it
at
all.
My
assumption
is
since
I
have
never
learned
Chinese
grammar,
what’s
the
sense
of
learning
English
grammar?
In
fact,
English
grammar has always been a big headache to me.
English
grammar
is
very
complicated
because,
unlike
Chinese,
there
are
many
verb
tenses.
Even
stranger
than
verb
tenses,
English
grammar
also
contains
something
very
confusing.
For
example,
I
don’t
remember
how
many
times
my
middle
school
teacher
tried
to“impose”the
differences
between used to
and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on
with
the explanation for 20 minutes or
so. He even summarized the differences
by
listing
three
or
four
points
for
us
to
memorize.
However,
they
could
never
stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times
I got it wrong
with the sentences
containing used to or be used to on my exams . I
was
word
可编辑
.
- - ..
--
really confused with these two
phrases,and I can never get them right.
In brief, I’m allergic to
lear
ning English grammar. Curiously, I
just wonder if
the native speakers of
English have a microcomputer in their brain to
help
them utter the two phrases
promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!
Ex.9 E-C Translation
人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言
，
经常被许多不
以英语为第一语言的国家使
用
。
与其他
语言一样
，
英语也发生了很大的变化
。
英语的历史可以分为三个主
要阶段
：<
/p>
古英语
，
中古英语和现代英语
。
英语起源于公元
5
世纪
，
当时三个日
耳曼部落入侵英国
，
他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用
。<
/p>
在中世纪和现代
社会初期
，
英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛
。
从
17
世纪初
，
它的影响力开始在世
界
各地显现
。
欧洲几百年的探险和殖民
过程导致了英语的重大变化
。
今天
，<
/p>
由于
美国电影
、
电视
、
音乐
、
贸易和技术
、
包括互联网的大受欢迎
，
美国英语的影
响力尤其显著
。
Ex.10 C-E
Translation
Chinese calligraphy is a
unique art and the unique art treasure in the
world.
The
formation
and
development
of
the
Chinese
calligraphy
is
closely
related to the
emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In
this long
evolutionary
process,
Chinese
characters
have
not
only
played
an
important
role
in
exchanging
ideas
and
transmitting
culture
but
also
developed
into
a
unique
art
form.
Calligraphic
works
well
reflect
word
可编辑
.
- -
.. --
calligraphers’ personal feelings,
knowledge, self
-cultivation,
personality, and
so
forth,
thus
there
is
an
expression
that
“seeing
the
calligrapher’s
handwriting
is like seeing the person”. As one of the
treasures of Chinese
culture, Chinese
calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s
treasure house
of culture and art.
Text B The
great journey of learning
2.
Understanding the text
D. 2. A 3.
C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D
4. Words in use
mysterious 2. desperate 3. devise
4. negotiate 5. recalled
6.
specifically 7. depict 8. Ignorance 9.
Expand 10 confusion
5. Expressions in use
apply
to 2. in a bid to 3. end up 4.
speaking of
5. get hold of 6.
appealed to 7. leaving ..behind 8. focus on
EX. 6 Sentence structure
.
word
可编辑
.
- -
.. --
even though it is important of the
students to have a deep understanding
of the texts, it doesn’t make any sense
to read texts word for word from
the
beginning to the end
as it is a matter
of little importance to us, it doesn’t make much
sense to
argue out which is wrong or
right or which is better or worse
it
makes
no
sense
to
compel
children
to
obey
their
parents;
instead,
we
should try to tell them what is right
and what is wrong.
EX. 7.
II might as well have stayed at home.
We might as well have taken the train
home
So he might as well have told me
all about it .
Collocation:
Warm-up
essential framework 2. distinctive
difference 3 high standards
4
valuable
possessions
5
considerable
frustration
6
acquire
knowledge
7 overcome deficiencies 8 sketch
thoughts 9 devise a scheme
Ex. 8
1
essential
framework
2
proper
vocabulary
3
excellent
control
4
language deficit
word
可编辑
.
- -
.. --
5 high standards 6 language
proficiency 7 acquire knowledge
8
competent
communication
9
overcome
deficiencies
10
sketch
thoughts
11 effective communication 12 advanced
vocabulary
Unit 2 College-
The ladder to success
Text A The
humanities:Out of date?
Reading Comprehension
1.
because English or history majors are
considered less competitive when
the
job
market
is
shrinking,
and
they
have
to
study
something
that
can
help
them more easily locate their future jobs.
2.
because
as
the
tuition
is
climbing
higher
and
higher,
many
students
have run away from
studying the h
umanities and toward
“hard” skills that
they think will lead
to employment.
3.
since
more
students
are
now
taking
job-
oriented
courses,
libraries,
where students of liberal arts used to
study, are getting less popular than
before; in contrast, labs are getting
more eye-catching because students of
science and engineering do experiments
and research there.
4.
because this inner drive that can be
either constructive or destructive is
so mysterious and powerful that it has
attracted many people to speculate
on
it.
From
ancient
times,
these
men
and
women
developed
artistic
word
可编辑
.
- - ..
--
“languages”
in
the
form
of
story,
music,
myth,
painting,
architecture,
sculpture,
landscape
and
traditions,
which
from
the
very
foundation
of
civilization.
5.
Studying the humanities improves your
ability to read and write, makes
you
familiar with the language of emotion and the
creative process, and,
more
importantly, provides you with a wide scope of
possibilities that are
open to you.
6.
Because in modern life,
an ideal capacity for establis
hing
one’s career is
to have both technical
knowledge and inner insight, not just one without
the other.
7.
“Well
-
rounded
human
beings”
are
those
who
have
insight
and
understand the passions, hopes and
dreams common to all humanity.
8.
Since many people who once studied the
humanities became famous
in
their
career,
the
author
implies
that
if
students
spend
more
time
studying the humanities, they could
surely become successful in the future
as well.
Language focus
3
1. promotes 2. accelerate 3.
mystery
4. insight 5. boost
6.
analysis
7. calculate
8. barriers 9. destruction 10. prospect
word
可编辑
.
- - ..
--
4
Promising
Bearing Housing Objective
Offend Exclude Excess
Execute
Intensify Identity
5
1. excess
2. bearing 3. objective 4. intensify
5. execute
6. promising 7.
exclude 8. identity 9 offend
10. housing
6.
1-5 CHDJB 6-10 LMGFA
7
1. are liable to
2. in favor of 3. is bound to
4. speculate about 5.
invested…with 6. stand up
for
7. in the form of
8. prepared for 9. in the company
of
10 in succession
9
幕课是一种网络课程
，
它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入
。
幕课是
远程
教育迈出的最新一步
，
现已在高等
教育领域迅速引领潮流
。
通过这些课程
，
大
word
可编辑
.
- -
.. --
学可以扩大影响的范围
，
从影响成千上
万住在城里付学费的学生
，
扩展到惠及
全球上百万的学生
。
除了拥有传统的课程资料
< br>，
幕课还给使用者提供互动论坛
，
支持学生和讲师之间的交流
。
幕课能促进参与者之间的交流<
/p>
，
使得多种观点
、
知识和技能涌现到课堂上来
；
它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试
的课程
，
甚至是
尝试新的教育方式
；
它提供多种学习课程资料的方式
，
鼓励多模式学习
，
以各
种学习风格满足学习者的需求
；
另外
，
幕课促进教学的改善
，
使技术在面对
面
授课中得以更好地应用
。
10
In
recent
years,
with
the
development
of
Internet
technology,
the
construction of digital
education resources of our country has made great
achievements.
Many
universities
have
set
up
their
own
digital
learning
platforms, and
digital teaching is playing an increasingly
important role in
education. Compared
with the traditional way of teaching, the digital
way
has
a
lot
of
advantages.
On
one
hand,
digital
teaching
makes
global
sharing of teaching
resources possible; on the other hand, it expands
the
learner’s study time and space to
learn, allowing people to get access to
the
digital
virtual
schools
through
the
Internet
anytime
and
anywhere.
These
advantages
make
it
possible
for
people
to
shift
from
one-
time
learning to lifelong learning.
word
可编辑
.
- -
.. --
Unit 2 TextB What college bring us?
Ex 1
1.
Main
idea: College has never been magical for everyone.
Major detail: More high school
graduates don’t fit the pattern of
college.
2.
Main
idea
：
We
need
to
revise
our
attitudes
and
reform
the
system.
Major detail: we
only judge things based on our own college
experiences.
3.
Main
idea:
College
education
seems
to
have
wasted
time
and
accumulated debt.
Major
detail:
Close
to
80
percent
of
new
jobs
can
be
performed
by
someone without a college degree.
Ex.2
1C 2D 3C 4A 5D 6B 7B 8A
Ex.3
1.
It’s very
true because the job market is becoming more
competitive.
Yes, without a
college degree, one can end up with nothing to do.
Sure, college brings students knowledge
and personal growth.
No, it’s not
necessary to get a college degree to
have a better career.
Disagree, college
is too expensive now for students and family to
afford.
2.
More competitive.
More knowledgeable.
More
confident.
More opportunities.
word
可编辑
.
- - ..
--
3.
Traditional ideology.
More promising future.
High
expectations of their children.
4.
Worth their money because it’s an
investment that will pay off later.
A waste of their money because the
tuition is too high.
Not sure if
they’ll profit from the large sum they
invested.
5.
Analytical ability.
Critical
thing skills.
Broad knowledge.
Ex.4
1.
enroll 2
revise 3accumulate 4 accorded 5 evaluate
6. prime 7 confirm 8 shrinking 9
sufficient 10 recruit
Ex.5
1.
bother to available to
3. been compelled to bed…as
4.
exposed…to
6
.rather than 7 have something to do
with
8 for its own sake
Ex.6
1.
A
teacher,
no
matter
how
knowledgeable
he
is,
cannot
teach
his
students everything they
want to know.
2.
No
matter
where
you
travel,
you
can
always
find
someone
to
communicate with in English since
English is an important language.
3.
No matter what work a person is doing,
if he gives it his best each day,
word
可编辑
.
- -
.. --
he creates lots of happiness for
himself.
Ex.7
1.
Although the number of applications is
small, there is little doubt that
the
program will help the students who really need
financial aid.
2.
There
is
no
doubt
that
computer
crime
is
a
very
serious
problem,
so
people think that all hackers need to
be punished for their actions.
3.
Though
the
boy
worked
very
hard
and
finally
successfully
passed
the
exam,
there
is
no
doubt
that
overwork
and
too
much
worry
caused
his
illness.
Ex.8
1
promising 2 worsens 3 shrinking 4 dominant 5
land 6 great
7 well-rounded 8
creative 9 elegant 10 constructive 11 skills 12
make
Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stage
Text A The humanities:Out of date?
Ex.1
1.
Because
people
in
different
life
stages
are
confronted
with
different
problems
and
setbacks
and
each
group
of
people
in
a
particular
time
period have their particular worries
and pains.
norm
refers
to
the
general
consensus
that
as
soon
as
students
word
可编辑
.
- -
.. --
graduated from college, they would
enter adulthood and be able to find
an
ideal job leading to their career.
3.
They
are
recognized
as
a
new
life
stage
that
comes
after
high
school
graduation,
continues
through
college
and
leads
to
starting
a
family
and
having a career.
4.
Because
nowadays
so
many
young
people
are
following
this
new
lifestyle
that
it
has
become
a
trend.
As
long
as
the
economic
situation
continues its long
slide, this new stage is unavoidable.
5. Unlike their parents, a large number
of young people are now delaying
marriage, child bearing, and even
employment during their odyssey years.
6. They often resent the pressure
they’re feeling and keep a distance from
their parents or even run away from
home. Many also resort to computer
games, iPods, iPhones, or iPads.
7.
Their
parents
feel
more
anxious
and
upset
seeing
their
children’s
odyssey years continue to stretch
without a clear direction.
8.
The
author
thinks
as
people
are
getting
to
know
the
odyssey
years
better,
both
parents
and
their
children
can
tackle
this
phase
better.
For
parents,
they
can
understand
their
children
more;
for
children,
they
can
explore
and discover themselves with a positive attitude.
Ex.3
1. peculiar
2. radical 3. phase 4. sensible
5. predict
word
可编辑
.
- -
.. --
6. labeled 7. resent
8. witnessed 9. equivalent 10.
parallels
Ex.4
-ic
Chaotic
dramatic academy
-ion
Depression detection
erosion
Classification confuse
cooperate dictate
-ist
Rightist journal
Ex.5
1. journal 2.
chaotic 3. cooperate 4. erosion 5.
dramatic 6.
confuse
7.
academy 8. rightists 9. depression 10.
dictate 11. detection 12.
classification
Ex. 6
K E A C L
I G N H O
Ex.7
1. saddled with 2. back off
3. gives way to 4. resorted to
word
可编辑
.
- - ..
--
5. make allowances for 6. wonder at
7. prior to 8. based
upon/on
Ex.8
The odyssey
years are certainly a very complicated phase of
life for young
people.
Not
only
do
these
young
people
need
to
overcome
many
difficulties, they also have to face
many challenges from their parents. The
differences
between
parents
and
children
can
be
well
observed
in
their
completely different
attitudes and views.
First, they
differ in their attitude toward life.
Parents always wonder what
has gone
wrong with the new generation. They feel that
during their time,
young boys and girls
were better behaved, more obedient and had greater
respect
for
elders.
Young
people,
on
the
other
hand,
feel
that
they
are
capable enough to learn on their own
rather than lean heavily on the older
generation
for
guidance.
Young
people
do
not
like
to
be
spoon-fed
by
their parents.
The
differences also appear in the way the two
generations look at things.
For
example,
the
parents’
generation
never
understood
Elvis
and
the
Beatles.
Because
they
couldn’t
understand
what
was
going
on,
they
w
ere
frequently
opposed
to
them
and
saw
rock
as
“the
devil’s
music”.
Young
people,
however,
are
crazy
about
the
modern
music
and
would
love
to
listen to it for a
hundred times a day. Wherever they go, they’ll
have their
word
可编辑
.
- -
.. --
iPod with them.
In
conclusion,
it’s
v
ery
difficult
for
parents
and
their
youngsters
to
get
along due
to their distinctive attitudes and the way they
view things. To fill
this
gap,
both
parents
and
their
grown
children
need
to
be
more
understanding to each other.
Ex.9
作为美国文化价值体系的
一个重要组成部分
，“
个人主义
”
受到大多数美国人的
推崇
。
美国人认为家庭作为一个群体
，
其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福
。
与许多其他文化相比
，
美国家庭成员的主要职责
，
不是在社会上或经济上提高
整个家庭的地位<
/p>
。
人们通常认为
，
什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好
的更为重要
。
与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任
，<
/p>
因为所选择的自由承载了
责任
，
即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果
。
许多美国
人给他们的孩子很多的
自由
，
因为他们
希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生
。
在美国人强调个人自由的同<
/p>
时
，
父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家
庭产生了巨大的影响
。
Ex. 10
Filial
piety
is
the
basic
code
of
ethics
in
the
ancient
Chinese
society.
Chinese people
consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s
integrity,
family harmony, and the
nation’s well
-being. With filial piety
being the core
of Confucian ethics, it
has been the moral standard for the Chinese
society
to maintain the family
relationship for thousands of years. It’s
undoubtedly
word
可编辑
.
- -
.. --
a traditional Chinese virtue. The
culture of filial piety is a complex concept,
rich in content and wide in range. It
concludes not only cultural ideas but
also institutional etiquettes.
Generally speaking, it refers to the
obligation
of children to
their parents required by the society, including
respect, care,
support
for
the
elderly
and
so
forth.
Filial
piety
is
fundamental
to
the
ancient “Oriental
civilization”.
Unit 3 Text B Finding my way back home
Understanding the text 2
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7.
D 8. C
Words in use 4
1. hollow 2. restless 3. demonstrate
4. exiled 5. miserable
6. commercial
7. hesitated 8. erupt 9. refine 10. Feasible
Expression in use 5
1. are tired of 2 fall into 3 be
strict with 4 not amount to much
5
drifted off 6 bonded with 7 resign himself to 8
surrender themselves
to
Sentence structure 6
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1. The man walked slowly, with one hand
pulling with effort at his coat and
the
other holding tightly on to his trousers.
2. With more and more students joining
it, the new club soon expanded
and
became the largest one on the campus.
3.
With
the
Internet
becoming
increasingly
popular
for
young
people
to
connect with their
friends, letter writing is becoming less and less
common.
7
1.
With the traditional values in their heads, most
parents found it hard to
accept their
children’s thinking.
2. With
this kind of jeans out of fashion, young people do
not like to wear
them any more now.
3. With the differences in their skills
and abilities, the young and the old
seem to live in two very different
worlds..
Collocation 8
1 fluid 2 contemporary 3 radical 4
enormous 5 prideful 6 competitive
7
rebellious
8
transition
9
unavoidable
10
traditional
11
unique
12
peculiar
Unit 4 Dance with love
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Text A College sweethearts
Ex. 1
1.
The
author
uses
this
sentence
to
tell
her
own
love
story.
She
didn’t
expect
that
she
would
end
up
marrying
Butch.
He
became
her
boyfriend
just because of
her wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn’t
really want to
marry him at the
beginning.
2. Because when she met up
with Butch the first time, he kept staring at
her all night long. He flattered her
and fell in love with her at first sight. He
looked really wild or maybe even
dangerous.
3. Because Butch had a “bad
boy image” which was very tempting to
a
lot
of
girls,
and
his
wild,
dynamic
personality
was
a
little
frightening.
She
didn’t know whether she
could be getting along with him.
4.
Though
she
always
had
an
excellent
reputation
in
respect
to
her
schoolwork, she thought
that her college life was dull, with no fun. In
her
opinion, college was supposed to be
a time of great learning and also of
some fun.
5. Because she was
becoming more interested in him and she wanted to
find out if she was the “right” date in
the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself
as a traditional girl.
6.
It
means
that
Butch
didn’t
want
to
do
anything
to
change
his
bad
situation. The word fate
here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be
expelled from the university.
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7. Though Butch was wild and would
sometimes display directly his love in
front
of
her
friends,
he
was
always
a
perfect
gentleman
at
his
core.
And
they
had a pure and responsible relationship for seven
years.
8. The author and her husband’s
faithful journey of love that started with a
causal attraction but bloomed into a
mature love proves that romantic love
can last long through the ups and downs
in life.
Ex. 3
1. confess
2. tempting 3. commence 4. coordinating
5.
granted
6. deserved
7. displayed 8. consequently 9. lodged
10.
proceed
Ex. 4
-ed
Contented
compress complicate
-ion
Identification
justification qualification
Illustration exhibit
extension
Interpretation
plantation perception
Ex. 5
1. qualifications 2. perception
3. plantations 4. compressed 5.
exhibit
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6. contented 7. interpretation
8. complicate 9. illustration 10.
extension
11. identification
12. justification
Ex. 6
N B G I H L E M K C
Ex. 7
1. on her behalf
2. took the liberty of 3. immune to
4. were
filled with
5.
fall in love with 6. Expelled from 7. been
pessimistic about 8. go
along with
Ex. 9
美国和欧洲各国都会庆
祝
2
月
14
日
的情人节
。
这是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节
日
，
恋人之间通常都会交换情人卡和爱情信物
。
关于这个节日的起源有着不同
的说法
。
一个传说是罗马人把一个叫圣瓦伦丁的神父关进了监狱
，
因为他拒绝
相信罗马神
。
2
月
14
日那天
，
瓦伦丁被处死
，
不
仅因为他是基督徒
，
而且因为
他曾治愈
了一位监狱看守双目失明的女儿
。
他
在被处死的前一晚上给她写了一
封署名
“
你的瓦伦丁
”
的告别信
。
后来
，
2
月
14
日就成了一个人们可以为他们的
情人展示感情的
节日
。
现在
，
人们以不同的方式庆祝情人节
，
他们发送贺卡
< br>、
鲜花
，
赠送巧克力或其他礼品
，
或共进浪漫的晚餐
。
现在这个节日已流行世界
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各地
。
在中国
，
这个节日也越来越受年轻人的欢迎
。
Ex. 10
July 7th
on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival,
the most romantic
of
all
the
traditional
Chinese
holidays.
Every
year,
some
big
businesses
organize various activities, and young
people send gifts to their lovers. As
a
result
, the Qixi Festival is considered
to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The
Qixi
Festival
is
derived
from
the
legend
of
Cowherd
and
Weaving
Maid.
The legend holds that on this
particular night every year the Weaving Maid
in heaven meets with Cowherd. So,
people can see Cowherd and Weaving
Maid
meeting
in
the
Milky
Way
on
the
night
of
Qixi.
On
this night,
girls
would also beg Weaving
Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But,
with
the
changing
of
times,
these
activities
are
diminishing.
All
that
remains
is
the
legend
of
Cowherd
and
Weaving
Maid,
a
sign
of
faithful
love, continuously circulated among the
folk.
Unit 4 Text B Saving
the date
Reading Skills
1
1. They became romantically attracted
to each other. (para.5)
2. share the
dating expense or split the money with the date
(para.6)
3. sharing the cost of a meal
in a restaurant ( para.7)
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4. a tight and uncomfortable feeling
because of nervousness (para.12)
5.
mark the date on the calendar (para.14)
Reading comprehension
Understanding the text
2
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C
5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C
Critical thinking
3
1. Males because that’s
the norm.
Males because
men are expected to do it that way.
Both since they are on an equal basis.
Both since the traditional way is out of date.
2. Men and women are treated equally in
this way.
Females are not considered
inferior to males.
Both men and women
feel more comfortable.
3. Won’t feel
embarrassed when taking the initiative to
date.
Won’t put
stress on either males or females.
Will widen the social circle and give
opportunity to make more friends.
Won’t feel obligated to keep a
long
-term relationship.
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4. Both men and women can pay for a
date.
Both men and women can take the
initiative.
People are free to choose
a casual or formal date.
5. Behave with
respect for each other.
Be honest
with each other.
Be considerate and
helpful to each other.
Language focus
Words in use
4
1. conveying 2.
Forged 3. Thriving 4. Abnormal 5.
frowning
6. thrilled 7. Reckoned
8. Clarified 9. Conquer 10. concealing
Expressions in use
5
1. make contact with
2. took the initiative 3. are inclined to 4.
thrive
on
5. indifferent to
6. whip out 7. in the pit of her stomach 8.
chip in
Sentence structure
6
1. With online learning,
there is less study in a regular classroom and
more
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time to spend by yourself.
2.
With
regular
exercise,
you’ll
have
less
mental
stress
and
more
physical
strength.
3. With the new highway, there is less
traffic and more comfort for drivers
on
the road.
7.
1.
Ambitious as he is, he has never been able to
accomplish his goal and
make his
parents feel proud of him
2.
Embarrassed
as
they
were,
they
remained
positive
throughout
their
travels and learned from the mistakes
they made along the way.
3. Hard as she
tried, Jane failed to introduce her father to the
joys of rock
music.
Collocation
Warm-up
1. casual attraction 2. healthy
friendship 3. romantic relationship
4. dynamic personality 5. mature
love 6. mutual friends
8
1. college sweetheart
2. take the initiative
3. romantic
relationship 4. steady boyfriend
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5. casual attraction 6.
fairy-tale romance
7. exceedingly
embarrassed 8. madly in love
9.
healthy friendship 10. traditional
upbringing
11. mature love
12. mutual friends
Unit5 The money game
Text A
Spend or save-The student
’
s
dilemma
Ex.3
1. contradict
2. paradox 3. perspective
4.
explicit 5. suspended 6. derive
7.
defy 8. retains 9. manipulating
10. tackle
Ex4
-er
browse browser
message messenger
consumer consume
-ion
negotiate negotiation
object objection
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react reaction
constitute constitution
cultivate cultivation
define definition
expand expansion
concentration concentrate
civilization civilize
Ex.5
1. concentrated
2. messenger
3. civilized 4.
Constitution
5. browser 6.
objection
7. expansion 8.
consume
9. definition 10.
cultivation
11. reaction 12.
negotiation
Ex.6
1 B 2D
3O 4E 5F
6C 7K 8H 9N 10I
Ex.7
1. referred to 2
at odds with
3 put off 4
consulting with
5 do their utmost 6
took stock of
7 on track 8
take in
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