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新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案
Unit 1 Language in mission
Text A An impressive English lesson
Ex.1 Understanding the text
1
、
Because he is
tired of listening to his father and he is not
interested in grammar rules.
2
、
The
civilization
of
Greece
and
the
glory
of
Roman
architecture
are
so
marvelous
and
remarkable
that
they
should
be
described
at
least
in
a
brief
account;
however,
what
the
student
could do was only
one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any
specific comment.
3
、
Because the
schools fail to set high standards of language
proficiency. They only teach a little
grammar
and
less
advanced
vocabulary.
And
the
younger
teachers
themselves
have
little
knowledge of the vital structures of
language.
4
、
Because
teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of
the students will easily get bored if
it’s not properly dealt
with.
5
、
He familiarized
his son with different parts of speech in a
sentence and discussed their specific
grammatical functions including how to
use adverbs to describe verbs.
6
、
Because the son
had never heard about the various names and
functions of words in an English
sentence before.
7
、
The author uses
“road map”and “car”to describe grammar and
vocabulary. Here,“road map”is
considered as grammar and “car”as
vocabulary.
8
、
Since
the
subjunctive
mood
his
son
used
is
a
fairly
advanced
grammar
structure,
the
interjection“whoa!”reflects the
tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it
also reflects the
author’s humor in
using the word because it was once used by his
student, though in two different
situations and with two different
feelings.
Ex.3 Words in use
se t re
te ent ing ely
cial
Ex.4 Word building
-al/-ial:
managerial/editori
al/substance/survival/tradition/margin
-cy
:
consistency/accuracy/efficient
-y : recovery/ministry/assembly
Ex.5 Word building
ial ry cy
nce rial
ly ry al ion tency
ent Ex.6 Banked cloze
1-5: L
C J A I 6-10: O N E H F
Ex.7
Expressions in use
obliged to serious
about into guish between upon allergic to
lost attracted to sense upon as
Ex.8 Structured writing
Some
bookworms
in
my
dormitory
often
spend
hours
reading
their
“Bible”,
Practical
English
Grammar, and do a
lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care
about it at all. My assumption is
since
I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the
sense of learning English gramm
ar? In
fact, English grammar has always been a
big headache to me.
English grammar is
very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there
are many verb tenses. Even
1
stranger than verb tenses,
English grammar also contains something very
confusing. For example,
I
don’t
remember
how
many
times
my
middle
school
teacher
tried
to“impose”the
differences
between
used
to
and be
used
to
on
us.
Sometimes
he
would
go
on
with
the
explanation
for
20
minutes
or
so.
He
even
summarized
the
differences
by
listing
three
or
four
points
for
us
to
memorize.
However, they could never stay in my head . I
don’t remember how many times I got it
wrong with the sentences containing
used to or be used to on my exams . I was really
confused
with these two phrases,and I
can never get them right.
In brief, I’m
allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I
just wonder if the native speakers
of
English have a microcomputer in their brain to
help them utter the two phrases promptly with
just a click of their brain mouse!
Ex.9 E-C Translation
人们普遍认为英
语是一种世界语言，
经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
与其他语
言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。
英语的历史可以
分为三个主要阶段：古英语，
中古英语
和现代英语。
英语起源于公元
5
世纪，
当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，
他们对英语语言的形
成起了很大
的作用。
在中世纪和现代社会初期，
英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛
。
从
17
世纪初，
它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。
欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变
化。
今
天，由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联
网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力
尤其显著。
Ex.10 C-E Translation
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and
the unique art treasure in the world. The
formation and
development
of
the
Chinese
calligraphy
is
closely
related
to
the
emergence
and
evolution
of
Chinese characters. In this long
evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not
only played an
important role in
exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also
developed into a unique art
form.
Calligraphic
works well reflect
calligraphers’ personal feelings, knowledge,
self
-cultivation, personality, and so
forth,
thus
there
is
an
expression
that
“seeing
the
calligrapher’s
handwriting
is
like
seeing
the
person”. As one of the
treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy
shines splendidly in the
world’s
treasure house of culture and art.
Text B The great journey of learning
2. Understanding the text
D.
2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D
4.
Words in use
mysterious 2. desperate 3.
devise 4. negotiate 5. recalled
6.
specifically 7. depict 8. Ignorance 9. Expand 10
confusion
5. Expressions in use
apply to 2. in a bid to 3. end up 4.
speaking of
5. get hold of 6. appealed
to 7. leaving ..behind 8. focus on
EX.
6 Sentence structure
.
even
though it is important of the students to have a
deep understanding of the texts, it doesn’t
make any sense to read texts word for
word from the beginning to the end
as
it is a matter of little importance to us, it
doesn’t make much sense to argue out which is
wrong
or right or which is better or
worse
it makes no sense to compel
children to obey their parents; instead, we should
try to tell them what
2
is right and what is wrong.
EX. 7.
II might as well have
stayed at home.
We might as well have
taken the train home
So he might as
well have told me all about it .
Collocation:
Warm-up
essential framework 2. distinctive
difference 3 high standards
4 valuable
possessions 5 considerable frustration 6 acquire
knowledge 7 overcome deficiencies 8
sketch thoughts 9 devise a scheme
Ex. 8
1 essential framework
2 proper vocabulary 3 excellent control 4 language
deficit
5 high standards 6 language
proficiency 7 acquire knowledge
8
competent
communication
9
overcome
deficiencies
10
sketch
thoughts
11
effective
communication 12 advanced vocabulary
Unit 2 College-The ladder to success
Text A The humanities:Out of date?
Reading Comprehension
1.
because
English
or
history
majors
are
considered
less
competitive
when
the
job
market
is
shrinking,
and
they
have
to
study
something
that
can
help
them
more
easily
locate
their
future
jobs.
2.
because
as
the
tuition
is
climbing
higher
and
higher,
many
students
have
run
away
from
studying the humanities and toward
“hard” skills that they think will lead to
employment.
3. since more
students are now taking job-oriented courses,
libraries, where students of liberal arts
used to study, are getting less popular
than before; in contrast, labs are getting more
eye-catching
because students of
science and engineering do experiments and
research there.
4.
because
this
inner
drive
that
can
be
either
constructive
or
destructive
is
so
mysterious
and
powerful that it has attracted many
people to speculate on it. From ancient times,
these men and
women
developed
artistic
“languages”
in
the
form
of
story,
music,
myth,
painting,
architecture,
sculpture,
landscape and traditions, which from the very
foundation of civilization.
5. Studying
the humanities improves your ability to read and
write, makes you familiar with the
language of emotion and the creative
process, and, more importantly, provides
you with a wide
scope of
possibilities that are open to you.
6.
Bec
ause in modern life, an ideal
capacity for establishing one’s career is to have
both technical
knowledge and inner
insight, not just one without the other.
7. “Well
-
rounded
human beings” are those who have insight and
understand the passions, hopes
and
dreams common to all humanity.
8. Since
many people who once studied the humanities became
famous in their career, the author
implies
that
if
students
spend
more
time
studying
the
humanities,
they
could
surely
become
successful in the
future as well.
Language focus
3
1. promotes 2. accelerate
3. mystery 4. insight 5. boost 6. analysis
7. calculate 8. barriers 9. destruction
10. prospect
3
4
Promising Bearing Housing Objective
Offend Exclude Excess Execute
Intensify Identity
5
1. excess 2. bearing 3. objective 4.
intensify 5. execute
6. promising 7.
exclude 8. identity 9 offend 10. housing
6.
1-5 CHDJB 6-10 LMGFA
7
1. are liable to 2. in
favor of 3. is bound to
4. speculate
about 5. invested…with 6. stand up for
7. in the form of 8. prepared for 9. in
the company of
10 in succession
9
幕课是一种网络课程，
它旨在通过
网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
幕课是远程教育迈出的最
新一步
，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。
通过这些课程，
大学可以
扩大影响的范围，从
影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，
扩展
到惠及全球上百万的学生。
除了拥有传统的课程
资料，
幕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，
支持学生和讲师之间的交流。
幕课能促进参与者之间
的交流，
使得多种观点、<
/p>
知识和技能涌现到课堂上来；
它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课
程，甚至是尝试新的教育方式；
它提供多种学习课程资料的方式
，
鼓励多模式学习，以各种
学习风格满足学习者的需求；
另外，
幕课促进教学的改善，
使技术在面对面
授课中得以更好
地应用。
10
In recent years, with the development
of Internet technology, the construction of
digital education
resources of our
country has made great achievements. Many
universities have set up their own
digital
learning
platforms,
and
digital
teaching
is
playing
an
increasingly
important
role
in
education. Compared with the
traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a
lot of advantages.
On one hand, digital
teaching makes global sharing of teaching
resources possible; on the other
hand,
it expands the learner’s study time and space to
learn, allowing people to get access to the
digital
virtual
schools
through
the
Internet
anytime
and
anywhere.
These
advantages
make
it
possible for people to
shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.
Unit 2 TextB What college bring us?
Ex 1
1. Main idea: College
has never been magical for everyone.
Major detail: More high school
graduates don’t fit the pattern of
college.
2. Main
idea
：
We need to
revise our attitudes and reform the system. Major
detail: we only judge
things based on
our own college experiences.
3. Main
idea: College education seems to have wasted time
and accumulated debt.
Major
detail:
Close
to
80 percent
of
new
jobs
can
be
performed
by
someone
without
a
college
degree.
Ex.2
1C 2D 3C 4A 5D 6B 7B 8A
Ex.3
4
1.
It’s
very
true
because
the
job
market
is
becoming
more
competitive.
Yes,
without
a
college
degree, one can end up with nothing to
do.
Sure, college brings students
knowledge and personal growth.
No,
it’s not necessary to get a college
degree to have a better career.
Disagree, college is too expensive now
for students and family to afford.
2.
More competitive.
More knowledgeable.
More confident.
More
opportunities.
3. Traditional ideology.
More promising future.
High
expectations of their children.
4.
Worth their money because it’s an investment that
will pay off later.
A waste
of their money because the tuition is too high.
Not sure if they’ll profit from the
large sum they invested.
5.
Analytical ability.
Critical thing
skills.
Broad knowledge.
Ex.4
1. enroll 2 revise
3accumulate 4 accorded 5 evaluate
6.
prime 7 confirm 8 shrinking 9 sufficient 10
recruit
Ex.5
1. bother to
available to 3. been compelled to
bed…as
4. exposed…to
than 7 have something to do with
8 for its own sake
Ex.6
1. A teacher, no matter how
knowledgeable he is, cannot teach his students
everything they want
to know.
2.
No
matter
where
you
travel,
you
can
always
find
someone
to
communicate
with
in
English
since
English is an important language.
3.
No
matter
what
work
a
person
is
doing,
if
he
gives
it
his
best
each
day,
he
creates
lots
of
happiness
for himself.
Ex.7
1.
Although the number of applications is small,
there is little doubt that the program will help
the
students who really need financial
aid.
2. There is no doubt that computer
crime is a very serious problem, so people think
that all hackers
need to be punished
for their actions.
3. Though the boy
worked very hard and finally successfully passed
the exam, there is no doubt
that
overwork and too much worry caused his illness.
Ex.8
1 promising 2 worsens 3 shrinking
4 dominant 5 land 6 great
7 well-
rounded 8 creative 9 elegant 10 constructive 11
skills 12 make
Unit 3 Discovery of a
new life stage
Text A The
humanities:Out of date?
Ex.1
5
1. Because
people in different life stages are confronted
with different problems and setbacks and
each group of people in a particular
time period have their particular worries and
pains.
norm refers to the general
consensus that as soon as students graduated from
college, they
would enter adulthood and
be able to find an ideal job leading to their
career.
3.
They
are
recognized
as
a
new
life
stage
that
comes
after
high
school
graduation,
continues
through college and leads to starting a
family and having a career.
4. Because
nowadays so many young people are following this
new lifestyle that it has become a
trend. As long as the economic
situation continues its long slide, this new stage
is unavoidable.
5. Unlike their
parents, a large number of young people are now
delaying marriage, child bearing,
and
even employment during their odyssey years.
6. They often resent the pressure
they’re feeling and keep a distance from their
parents or even run
away from home.
Many also resort to computer games, iPods,
iPhones, or iPads.
7.
Their
parents
feel
more
anxious
and
upset
seeing
their
children’s
odyssey
years
continue
to
stretch without a clear direction.
8. The author thinks as people are
getting to know the odyssey years better, both
parents and their
children
can
tackle
this
phase
better.
For
parents,
they
can
understand
their
children
more;
for
children, they can
explore and discover themselves with a positive
attitude.
Ex.3
1. peculiar
2. radical 3. phase 4. sensible 5. predict
6. labeled 7. resent 8. witnessed 9.
equivalent 10. parallels
Ex.4
-ic
Chaotic dramatic academy
-ion
Depression detection
erosion
Classification confuse
cooperate dictate
-ist
Rightist journal
Ex.5
1. journal 2. chaotic 3. cooperate 4.
erosion 5. dramatic 6. confuse
7.
academy 8. rightists 9. depression 10. dictate 11.
detection 12. classification
Ex. 6
K E A C L I G N H O
Ex.7
1. saddled with 2. back off 3. gives
way to 4. resorted to
5. make
allowances for 6. wonder at 7. prior to 8. based
upon/on
Ex.8
The odyssey
years are certainly a very complicated phase of
life for young people. Not only do
these young people need to overcome
many difficulties, they also have to face many
challenges
from
their
parents.
The
differences
between
parents
and
children
can
be
well
observed
in
their
completely different
attitudes and views.
First, they differ
in their attitude toward life. Parents always
wonder what has gone wrong with the
new
generation. They feel that during their time,
young boys and girls were better behaved, more
obedient and had greater respect for
elders. Young people, on the other hand, feel that
they are
6
capable enough to learn on their own
rather than lean heavily on the older generation
for guidance.
Young people do not like
to be spoon-fed by their parents.
The
differences
also
appear
in
the
way
the
two
generations
look
at
things.
For
example,
the
parents’
generation
never
understood
Elvis
and
the
Beatles.
Because
they
couldn’t
understand
what was going
on, they were frequently opposed to
t
hem and saw rock as “the devil’s
music”.
Young
people,
however,
are
crazy
about
the
modern
music
and
would
love
to
listen
to
it
for
a
hundred
times a day. Wherever they go, they’ll have their
iPod with them.
In
conclusion,
it’s
very
difficult
for
parents
a
nd
their
youngsters
to
get
along
due
to
their
distinctive attitudes
and the way they view things. To fill this gap,
both parents and their grown
children
need to be more understanding to each other.
Ex.9
作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，
“
个人主义
”
受到大
多数美国人的推崇。
美国
人认为家庭
作为一个群体，其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。
与许多其他文化相比，
美国家庭成员
的主要职责，不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的
地位。
<
/p>
人们通常认为，什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。与自由相
伴而来的是照顾自己的责任，
因为所选择的自由承载了责任，
即必须接受自己的选择所带来
的后果。许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的自由
，因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。
在美国人强调个人自由的同时，父母与孩子
间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。
Ex. 10
Filial piety is the basic code of
ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese
people consider filial
piety
as
the
essence
of
a
person’s
integrity,
family
harmony,
and
the
nation’s
well
-being.
With
filial
piety
being
the
core
of
Confucian
ethics,
it
has
been
the
moral
standard
for
the
Chinese
society to maintain
the family relationship for thousands of years.
It’s undoubtedly
a
traditional
Chinese virtue. The culture
of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in
content and wide in range.
It concludes
not only cultural ideas but also institutional
etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to
the obligation of children to their
parents required by the society, including
respect, care, support
for the elderly
and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the
ancient “Oriental civilization”.
Unit 3 Text B Finding my way back home
Understanding the text 2
1.
A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. C
Words in use 4
1. hollow 2.
restless 3. demonstrate 4. exiled 5. miserable
6. commercial 7. hesitated 8. erupt 9.
refine 10. Feasible
Expression in use 5
1. are tired of 2 fall into 3 be strict
with 4 not amount to much
5 drifted off
6 bonded with 7 resign himself to 8 surrender
themselves to
Sentence structure 6
1.
The
man
walked
slowly,
with
one
hand
pulling
with
effort
at
his
coat
and
the
other
holding
tightly on to his trousers.
2. With more and more students joining
it, the new club soon expanded and became the
largest one
on the campus.
3. With the Internet becoming
increasingly popular for young people to connect
with their friends,
letter writing is
becoming less and less common.
7
7
1. With the
traditional values in their heads, most parents
found it hard to accept their children’s
thinking.
2. With this kind
of jeans out of fashion, young people do not like
to wear them any more now.
3. With the
differences in their skills and abilities, the
young and the old seem to live in two very
different worlds..
Collocation 8
1 fluid 2
contemporary 3 radical 4 enormous 5 prideful 6
competitive
7 rebellious 8 transition 9
unavoidable 10 traditional 11 unique 12 peculiar
Unit 4 Dance with love
Text
A College sweethearts
Ex. 1
1. The author uses this sentence to
tell her own love story. She didn’t expect that
she would end up
marrying Butch. He
became her boyfriend just because of her wish to
find a cute boyfriend. She
didn’t
really want to marry him at the
beginning.
2. Because when
she met up with Butch the first time, he kept
staring at her all night long. He
flattered
her
and
fell
in
love
with
her
at
first
sight.
He
looked
really
wild
or
maybe
even
dangerous.
3. Because Butch had a “bad boy image”
which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his
wild,
dynamic personality was a little
frightening. She didn’t know whether she could be
getting along
with him.
4.
Though she always had an excellent reputation in
respect to her schoolwork, she thought that
her college life was dull, with no fun.
In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time
of great
learning and also of some fun.
5. Because she was becoming more
interested in him and she wanted to find out if
she was the
“right” date in the eyes of
Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional
girl.
6. It means that Butch
didn’t want to do anything to change his bad
situation. The word fate here
refers to
the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from
the university.
7. Though Butch was
wild and would sometimes display directly his love
in front of her friends,
he was always
a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a
pure and responsible relationship
for
seven years.
8. The author and her
husb
and’s faithful journey of love that
started with a causal attraction but
bloomed into a mature love proves that
romantic love can last long through the ups and
downs in
life.
Ex. 3
1. confess 2. tempting 3. commence 4.
coordinating 5. granted
6. deserved 7.
displayed 8. consequently 9. lodged 10. proceed
Ex. 4
-ed
Contented compress
complicate
-ion
Identification justification
qualification
Illustration exhibit
extension
Interpretation plantation
perception
Ex. 5
1.
qualifications 2. perception 3. plantations 4.
compressed 5. exhibit
8
6. contented 7. interpretation 8.
complicate 9. illustration 10. extension
11. identification 12. justification
Ex. 6
N B G I H L E M K C
Ex. 7
1. on her behalf 2.
took the liberty of 3. immune to 4. were filled
with
5. fall in love with 6. Expelled
from 7. been pessimistic about 8. go along with
Ex. 9
美国和欧洲各国都会庆祝
2
月
14
日的情人节。这是一个充满爱
情和浪漫的节日，恋人之间
通常都会交换情人卡和爱情信物。
关
于这个节日的起源有着不同的说法。
一个传说是罗马人
把一个叫
圣瓦伦丁的神父关进了监狱，因为他拒绝相信罗马神。
2
月
14
日那天，瓦伦丁被
处死，不仅因为他是
基督徒，而且因为他曾治愈了一位监狱看守双目失明的女儿。
他在被
处死的前一晚上给她写了一封署名
“
你的瓦伦丁
”
的告别信。后来，
2
月
14
日就成了一个人
们可以为他们的情人展示感情的节日。
现在，
人们以不
同的方式庆祝情人节，
他们发送贺卡、
鲜花，
< br>赠送巧克力或其他礼品，
或共进浪漫的晚餐。
现在这个节
日已流行世界各地。
在中国，
这个节日也越来越受年轻人的欢迎
。
Ex. 10
July 7th
on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival,
the most romantic of all the traditional
Chinese holidays. Every year, some big
businesses organize various activities, and young
people
send gifts to their lovers. As a
result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be
Chinese “Valentine’s
Day”. The Qixi
Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and
Weaving Maid. The legen
d
holds that on this particular night
every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with
Cowherd. So,
people can see Cowherd and
Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night
of Qixi. On
this night, girls would
also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy
marriage. But, with
the changing of
times, these activities are diminishing. All that
remains is the legend of Cowherd
and
Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love,
continuously circulated among the folk.
Unit 4 Text B Saving the date
Reading Skills
1
1. They became romantically attracted
to each other. (para.5)
2. share the
dating expense or split the money with the date
(para.6)
3. sharing the cost of a meal
in a restaurant ( para.7)
4. a tight
and uncomfortable feeling because of nervousness
(para.12)
5. mark the date on the
calendar (para.14)
Reading
comprehension
Understanding the text
2
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C
5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C
Critical
thinking
3
1. Males because
that’s the norm.
Males
because men are expected to do it that way.
Both since they are on an equal basis.
9
Both since the
traditional way is out of date.
2. Men
and women are treated equally in this way.
Females are not considered inferior to
males.
Both men and women feel more
comfortable.
3. Won’t feel embarrassed
when taking the
initiative to date.
Won’t put stress on either males or
females.
Will widen the
social circle and give opportunity to make more
friends. Won’t feel obligated to
keep a
long-term relationship.
4. Both men and
women can pay for a date.
Both men and
women can take the initiative.
People
are free to choose a casual or formal date.
5. Behave with respect for each other.
Be honest with each other.
Be considerate and helpful to each
other.
Language focus
Words
in use
4
1. conveying 2.
Forged 3. Thriving 4. Abnormal 5. frowning
6. thrilled 7. Reckoned 8. Clarified 9.
Conquer 10. concealing
Expressions in
use
5
1. make contact with
2. took the initiative 3. are inclined to 4.
thrive on
5. indifferent to 6. whip out
7. in the pit of her stomach 8. chip in
Sentence structure
6
1.
With
online
learning,
there
is
less
study
in
a
regular
classroom
and
more
time
to
spend
by
yourself.
2. With regular
exercise, you’ll have less mental stress and more
physical strength.
3. With
the new highway, there is less traffic and more
comfort for drivers on the road.
7.
1. Ambitious as he is, he has never
been able to accomplish his goal and make his
parents feel
proud of him
2.
Embarrassed as they were, they remained positive
throughout their travels and learned from the
mistakes they made along the way.
3. Hard as she tried, Jane failed to
introduce her father to the joys of rock music.
Collocation
Warm-up
1. casual attraction 2. healthy
friendship 3. romantic relationship
4.
dynamic personality 5. mature love 6. mutual
friends
8
1. college
sweetheart 2. take the initiative
3.
romantic relationship 4. steady boyfriend
5. casual attraction 6. fairy-tale
romance
7. exceedingly embarrassed 8.
madly in love
10
9. healthy friendship 10. traditional
upbringing
11. mature love 12. mutual
friends
Unit5 The money game
Text A Spend or save-
The
student’s dilemma
Ex.3
1. contradict 2. paradox 3. perspective
4. explicit 5. suspended 6. derive
7. defy 8. retains 9. manipulating
10. tackle
Ex4
-er
browse browser
message messenger
consumer
consume
-ion
negotiate
negotiation
object objection
react reaction
constitute
constitution
cultivate cultivation
define definition
expand
expansion
concentration concentrate
civilization civilize
Ex.5
1. concentrated 2. messenger
3. civilized 4. Constitution
5. browser 6. objection
7.
expansion 8. consume
9. definition 10.
cultivation
11. reaction 12.
negotiation
Ex.6
1 B 2D 3O
4E 5F
6C 7K 8H 9N 10I
Ex.7
1. referred to 2 at odds with
3 put off 4 consulting with
5 do their utmost 6 took stock of
7 on track 8 take in
Ex.8
It is often said that whatever wealth
one may have will be gone quickly if the person
only spends.
However, some people think
the purpose of life is to enjoy moment, so they
spend all they have
earned. Even though
Bryan and Peter are close friends, their spending
habits are very different.
Bryan is
very careful about using his pocket money. He only
spends money when it’s necessary.
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