高考英语常见派生词

dependent

—

independent ---independence

23. desert

遗弃

—

deserted

a.

24. describe

描述

---description

n.

25. determine

决心

----determined--- determination

26. develop

发展

---development--- developed

—

developing

27. devote

献身

---devotion--- devoted

28. differ

区别不同于

---different--- difference

29. difficult

a.---difficulty

30. direct

指导教

---direction---director ---directly

直接地

31. dirt---dirty

32. disappo int

使失望

---disappointing

---disappointed---disappointment

33. discuss

讨论

---discussion

34. disturb

打扰

—

disturbing

令人不安的

35. diverse a.

各种各样的

—

diversity

n.

36. divide

把

—

分成

--div ision

捐献

---donation

38. drink

—

drunk

喝醉的

39. dust

—

dusty

满是灰尘的

40. ease---easy

41. educate

教育

---education--- educated---educator

42. effect--- effective---effectively

43. elect

选举

---election

44. electricity

电

---electric ---electrical---electronic

45. embarras s

令人尴尬

---embarrassing

< br>—

embarrassed

46. emergency

紧急情况

---emergent

47. end

—

ending

—

endless--endlessly

48. energy

精力

—

energetic

49. engine

发 动机

---engineer

工程师

50. employ---employee---employer--- employment

—

unemployment

51. enter--- entrance

人口

—

entry

52. entertain

使娱乐

---entertainment

53. entire

完全的

---entirely

54. environment

环境

---environmental

—

environment ally

55. equal

相等的

—

equality ---equally

56. equip--- equipped

装备

---equipment

57. laugh

—

laughter

58. erupt

爆发

---eruption

59. especial---especially

special---specially

60. Europe

欧洲

---European

61. evident

明显的

--- evidence

证据

62. examine---examination

63. excite

使激动

---excited--- exciting---excitement

64. exist

生存

---existence

65. exhibit

展出展品

---exhibition

66. expect

期望

—

expectation

67. expense

费用

---expensive

68. experience

经验经历

—

experienced

69. express

表达

---expression

70. explore

探索

—

exploration

71. explain--- explanation

解释

72. extreme

极端的

---extremely

73. fail

失败

---failure

74. family

—

familiar

75. fame

名声

---famous

76. far

—

farther ---farthest/further---furthest

77. fear

害怕

---fearless

无畏的< /p>

78. favor---favorable-- favorite

79. final

最后的

---finally

80. fit

—

unfit

81. fluent

流畅的

---fluently

82. fog--foggy

sun

—

sunny

rain

—

rainy

snow

—

snowy

wind

—

windy

83. fold

折叠

---unfo ld

打开

84. fool--- foolish

85. foreign

外国的

---foreigner

86. forget(forgot forgot/forgotten)---forgettable---unforgettable

87. fortune

运气

—

fortunate--- unfortunate

—

fortunately

----unfortunately

88. free ---freedom

freely

89. freeze---freezing

--froze

frozen

90. frequent

频繁的

—< /p>

frequently

91. fright

< br>—

frighten

—

frig htening

—

frightened

92. fruit

—

fruitfu l

—

fruitless

93. fun

—

funny

94. general

—

generally

95. gentle

温柔的柔和的

---gently

96. gif

礼物天赋

—

gifted

97. glory

光荣

---glorious

98. gold---golden

99. good

—

better

—

best

little

—

less

—

leas t

for

—

farther/fur ther

—

farthest/furthest

many/much

—

more-- most

bad

—

worse

—

worst

200. govern

v.

统治

---government

政府

governor

1. gradual

逐渐的

---gradually

2. graduate

毕业

---graduation

3. greed

n.

—

greedy

a.

4. greet v.

打招呼

---greeting

问候

5. grow ---growth n.

6. guide

指导引领

n.

导游

----guidance

7. guilt

n.

罪

---guilty

a.

8. happy--- happlily---happiness

9. hard---hardly

10. harmony

n.

和谐

---harmonious

–

harmoniously

21. health

健康

---healthy

wealth

—

wealthy

12. heart--- heartily

衷心地诚恳地

13. heat ---heated

激烈的

14. heavy---heavily

15. high---height n.

高度

deep---depth

wide

—

width

long

—

length

16. help

—

helpful< /p>

—

helpless

17. herself

himself

itself

themselves

yourself/yourselves

myself

ourselves

18. fifth

eighth

ninth

twelfth

twentieth thirtieth hundredth

19. hesitate

犹豫不决

v.---hesitation

20. high

—

highly

—

height

21. history

—

historic a.

22. honest a.

诚实的

- --honestly

—

honesty

23. honor

—

honorable---honored

24. hope

—

hopeful< /p>

—

hopefully

—

hopeless

25. host

—

hostess

waiter

waitress

actor

actress

26. humor

n.

幽默

—

humorous

27. hunger

n.

饥饿

—

hungry

thirst

—

thirsty

28. independent

—

i ndependently

—

independence

29. industry

—

indu strial

工业的

30. inform

通知

—

informe d

消息灵通的

31. injure

v.

伤害

—

injury

n.

32. inspire

激励激发

—

inspiration

灵感

33. instant

立刻的

—

instantly

34. instruct

教

命令

---instruction

35. insure

给

—

投保

---insurance

n.

保险

36. intelligence

智力

---intelligent

37. intend

打算

—

intention

n.

38. interest< /p>

—

interesting

—

—

interest ed

39. nation---national--- international

40. interrupt

打断

---interruption

41. introduce

介绍

---introduction

42. construct

建筑建设

—

construction

43. invent

发明

—

invention

44. invite

邀请

—

inviting

诱人的

---invitat ion

45. irrigate

灌溉

---irrigation

46. joy

—

joyful

47. judge

判断

—

judgement/judgment

48. just a.

公正的

---justly---justice

n.

49. kind ---kindly---kindness

50. knife---knives

wife

—

wives

leave

—

leaves

51. late

—

lately

近来

—

later

latter

52. laugh v.

—

laughter

53. l aw

—

lawyer

律师

54. lazy

懒惰的

—

lazily

55. lead

—

leader ---leading

主要的

56. learn

—

learner

—

learned

博学的

57. lecture

演讲讲义

---lecturer

58. legal

a.

合法的

---legally < /p>

–

illegal

—

illegally

59. liberate

解放

---liberation

60. library

图书馆

—

librarian

61. like

—

alike

—

likely

dislike

unlike

62. lose

—

loss

63. love--- lovely

可爱的

64. major---majority

65. manage

—

manager

—

managemen t

66. marry

—

marri age

婚姻

67. medicine

—

medical

68. mercy

怜悯同情

—

merciful

mercifully

69. mix

混合

---mixture

n.

70. modest

谦虚的

—

modesty

brave

—

bravery

honest

—

honesty

71. motivate

激发

---motivation

动机

72. mountain

山