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中考英语语法单选易错题复习

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2021-02-09 15:02
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2021年2月9日发(作者:二十一世纪报)


中考英语语法单选易错题复习



一:单选知识点剖析:



语音:



1.



Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?


A. Tom needs some information for his project.


B. I have many questions to ask you.


C. His situation is even worse than before.


D. Cars are a major source of pollution.


【正确答案】


……B



【题目解析】


……ACD



/


?


(


?


)n /



B



/ t


?


(


?


)n /




2. Which of the following words is pronounced /sed/ ?


A) seed


【正确答案】



B


【题目解析】


A [si:d]



B [s?d]



C [sed]



D



[sa


?


d]




冠词:



1.



A comic strip is usually about ________interesting story with an unforgettable end.


A. a


B. an


C. the


D. /





B) sad








C) said






D) side


【正确答案】


……B



【题目解析】


……


元音音素前用不定冠词


an


2.



The boy was knocked down by a car and now is in _______hospital.


A. a





B. an






C. the




D. /




1






17




【正确答案】


……D



【题目解析】


……in hospital


生病住院



3.



________ young man living next door wants to be a detective in the future.


A. A









B. An








C. The








D. /


【正确答案】


C


【题目解析】特指, 选


the


,指住在隔壁的男孩




介词:



1. Hurry up, Christopher! The train is leaving _______ less than ten minutes.




A) at


B) in


C) for


D) of


【正确答案】



B

< br>【题目解析】


,进行时表将来时,


in

< br>+一段时间主句用将来时态



代词:



1. Alice was shown around London by a friend of _________ yesterday.








A. she
















B. her















C. hers













D. herself


【正确答案】


C


【题目解析】双重所有格



a friend of hers


2.



- How soon will you leave?







-


I’m not sure, probably in _____ ten minutes.



A. another


【正确答案】


……A



【题目解析】


……another ten minutes = ten more minutes




名词的数:






2






17




B. other


C. the other


D. others


1. During he stay in America, he gained much _____ of local customs and cultures.


A. advice


【正确答案】


……B



【题目解析】


……knowledge of



……


有了解



2. The party planner prepared _______games for the gusts to enjoy themselves at the party.





A) a large sum of






B) a huge amount of




C) a great number of



D) a great deal of


【正确答案】



C


【题目解析】



ABD


都是修饰不可数名词,只有


c


是修饰可数名词。



3. Linda’s parents gave her ________ advice on how to make friends with other.



A) a great many





















B) huge amounts of









C) a large number of

















D) too many


【正确答案】



B


【题目解析】


advice


为不可数名 词只有B接不可数名词,


ACD


后接可数名词

< br>


4. Tu Yoyo was awarded the Nobel Prize in her ________.


A. eighties











B. eighty










C. eightieth









D. eightieths


【正确答案】


D


【题目解析】在他八十几岁时



in his eighties


5. Snoopy is one of________ hunting dogs in the world.


A. more famous







B. most famous





C. the more famous




D. the most famous


【正确答案】


C


【题目解析】


one of +


最高级


+


名词复数




情态动词:



1. Jill ________ be in the office now. She has gone to the reading room.





3






17




B. knowledge




C. idea


D. message



A. can’t













’t











C. needn’t






D. shouldn’t



【正确答案】


A


【题目解析】表示否 定的推测用


can’t




2. -- Must I finish the work today?


--________. The manager is looking forward to it.


A. Yes, you must.






B. Yes, you can.






C. No, you mustn’t





D. No, you needn’t.



【正确答案】


A


【题目解析】根据句意,是的你必须做




3. Look, it is going to rain. You’d better _____


___ the windows when you leave the house.


A. close














B. to close









C. closing












D not to close


【正确答案】


A


【题目解析】


had better


后接动词原形




形容词副词:



1. Look! A car almost hit that little girl and the woman driver seemed______.


A. fright


【正确答案】


……C



【题目解析】


……


-ed


修饰 人,


ing


修饰物



2. All the pins that our class teacher has collected really look ______.



A) rarely













B) gently











C) beautifully






D) lovely


B. frighten




C. frightened


D. frightening


【正确答案】



D

< br>【题目解析】感观动词


look


后用形容词只有


D


是的



3. Last year, three hundred English teachers took part in the ________ English Training.



A) two-months











B) two months








C) two-month











D) two month





4






17




【正确答案】



C


【题目解析】作定语可以是


two- month



English Training



two



month


s'


English Training



并列连词:



1.



______Mary ______ her parents take regular exercise in order to keep fit.



16


奉贤 一模)



A. Not only......but also



C. Neither........nor


【正确答案】


……A



【题目解析】


……


就近原则




非谓语:



1. “Don’t make me _________home alone at night please!” cried the


little boy.


A. go





B. to go





C. going




D. gone


B. Either.......or


D. Not only........as well


【正确答案】


……A



【题目解析】


……make sb. Do



2. The light from iPads at night may make you ________ before going to bed.


A. excited












B. exciting









C. excitedly











D. excitement


【正确答案】


A


【题目解析】


make sb/sth +


形容词



使你感到激动



3. I’m sorry to have kept you ________ so long. The traffic was too bad.




A. waiting


B. to wait


C. wait


D. waited


【正确答案】


A


【题目解析】


keep sb doing


4. Mrs. Thompson, our librarian, likes to keep the reading room ______and tidy.






5






17







A) clean














B) cleaning










C) cleanly












D) to clean



【正确答案】



A


【题目解析】


keep+adj


5. Tu Yoyo is the first Chinese scientist ____the Nobel Prize in Medicine.


A)won





B)wins





C)to win





D)winning


【正确答案】


……C



【题目解析】


……be


动词


+


序数词


+


不定式




时态语态:



1. My sister _________ plenty of volunteer work in the past seven years.









A. does
















B. is doing












C. has done













D. had done


【正确答案】


C


【题目解析】


in the past seven years


用现在完成时



2. Flora looked out of the window and found it _________ heavily.










A. snows











B. snowed












C. has snowed











D. was snowing


【正确答案】


D


【题目解析】


根据句意发现外面正在下雪,


用进行时,


因为 主句为过去时所以用过去进行时



3. By the end of last week, Maggie ______ in the west of China for two months helping the


homeless children.





A. will stay








B. has stayed










C. would stay








D. had stayed


【正确答案】


……D



【题目解析】


……by the end of,


过去完成时



4. How time flies! It ______ three years since I became a junior high school student.


been



been




been




【正确答案】


……A






6






17




【题目解析】


……since +


时间点,现在完成时



5. Many people _____ when the earthquake happened last week.


A. slept
















B. sleep










C. are sleeping









D. were sleeping


【正确答案】


D


【题目解析】过去进行时,


when


标志词,地震时 很多人都在睡觉。





情景交际:



1. -- Would you like me to get a cup of coffee for you?







-- _____.








A. Yes, please.































B. No, I wouldn’t.









C. Yes, I’d like to.




























D. No, I don’t think so.



【正确答案】


A


【题目解析】对


Would you like…?


的回答



Yes,please. No, thank you.


2. A



Would you mind my smoking here?





B: ________ Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking!”



A) You’re welcome










B) Certainly









C) You’d better not







D) Never mind



【正确答案】



C


【题目解析】


would you mind...?


回答:


of course/not at all/I’m afraid /you’d better not..



3. ---- We should be more independent in order to meet the needs of our modern life.






----______.




A. It’s a pleasure.



C. I think so, too.



【正确答案】


C





7






17




B. What a pity!



D. The same to you.



【题目解析】对于观点表示认同



4. --


I’m really sorry about upsetting your plan.





--____________.


A)


You’d better talk with someone.








B) Really! How I wish I could help.



C) Oh, forget it. It really doesn’t matter.





D) Pardon me.I’m fine with it.



【正确答案】


……C



【题目解析】


……


情景对话




感叹句:



1. _________relaxing it is to read comic strips after a d


ay’s hard work!



A. What




B. What a




C. How




D. How a


【正确答案】


……C



【题目解析】


……


感叹句



2. ________ lovely weather we are having for the time of year!



A. What


B. What a



C. What an


D. How


【正确答案】


A


【题目解析】


wheather


不可数



感叹句名词词组前用


what



祈使句:



1. “Tom, ________ rubbish into the river. You’re polluting it,” said Mrs. White.



A)



not throw








B) don’t throw









C) not to throw








D) never to throw




固定搭配:



1. We should be friendly to the old and care __________ them in daily life.







8






17



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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