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外研版英语八年级上册第七单元、第八单元测试题及答案(各一套)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-09 14:10
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2021年2月9日发(作者:还要一些东西)



(


时间:


45


分钟



分值:


1 00



)


第Ⅰ卷

(



40



)



.


听力


(10



)



(



)


录音中有五组对话及五个问题


,


听一遍后


,


选择最佳答案。


(5



)



1. A. Once.






B. Twice.








C.


Once


or


twice.



2. A. Doing his homework.


B. Doing nothing. C. Sleeping.



3. A. She was sad.




B. She was hurt. C. She was ill.



4. A. He was going shopping.



B. He was going into the shop.



C. He was standing outside.



5. A. At 3:45 .




B. At 4:15 . C. At 4:45 .



(



)


录音中有一篇短文


,

听两遍后


,


选择最佳答案。


(5< /p>



)



6. What did Tom like doing



A. Watching TV. B. Doing sports. C. Playing computer games.



7. Did Tom always listen to the teachers carefully in class



A. Yes, he did. B. No,


he didn’t.



C. We don’t know.



8.


What would Tom’s mother give him if he got a hundred in the exam



A. 20 dollars.





B. A football. C. A bicycle.



9. How many grades did Tom get in math



A. 80.









B. 70.









C. 60.



10.


How did Tom’s mother feel when she heard Tom’s words



A. Sad.






B. Angry.





C.


Happy.




.


单项选择


(10



)



1. The reporter said that the UFO ______ from east to west when he saw it.



A. travels






B. traveled C. was traveling



D. has traveled



2. We will build another new Great Green Wall ______ the northern part of China.



A. among






B. across





C. through






D.


between



3. It was a ______ day and she felt very ______.



A. tiring; tired



B. tiring; tiring C. tired; tiring




D.


tired; tired



4. I arrived in Leishan last Sunday.



A. reach




B. reached to C. got





D.


got to



5.


—We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.



—I’m sorry for it.


My mother and I ______ in the square.



A. danced




B. will dance C. were dancing



D.


are


dancing



6.


A


true


friend


can


see


the


pain


in


your


eyes


______


everyone


else


believes


the


smile on your face.



A. while




B. because



C. before





D. until





7. I was cleaning my bedroom. ______ a mouse came out.



A. Suddenly


B. Actually



C. Luckily




D. Badly



8. I saw a cat ______ into a deep hole just now.



A. jump




B. jumping



C. jumped





D. to jump



9. The boy was sitting by the window. He was ______ angry ______ say a word.



A. so; to




B. too; to C. very; to





D.


too; not to



10. I ______ my clothes when the phone rang.



A. wash




B. washed C. am washing



D.


was


washing



< br>.


完形填空


(10


< p>
)



It was very cold that day. It was __1__ heavily and the ground was covered with


thick snow. The shepherd(


牧羊人


) thought it was dangerous to __2__ up the hill and


it was difficult for the sheep to find some __3__ there. So he decided to stay in the


__4__ room. He put some hay(


干草


) in a pen(


围栏


) so that the sheep could eat it


when


they


were


__5__.


The


dog,


who


felt


cold outside,


lay


on the __6__


hay


and


soon went to sleep.





At noon the sheep wanted to eat the hay. They were __7__ afraid of the dog


and none could get close to it. At last the __8__ sheep came to the hay. Before he


started to eat, the dog heard it and opened his eyes. He barked loudly to warn him.


The sheep ran away __9__. Looking at the unnatural dog, the sheep began to talk


__10__.





“What


a

< br>selfish(


自私的


)dog!”

< br>


said


one


of


the


sheep.


“He


cannot


eat


the


hay,



but re


fuses to allow those who can to eat!”



1. A. raining





B. snowing C. blowing




D.


shining



2. A. play





B. live




C. climb





D. go



3. A. cake





B. grass C. fruit





D.


vegetables



4. A. cold






B. cool






C. hot







D. warm



5. A. hungry






B. sick






C. full







D. free



6. A. hard









B. soft






C. thin







D.


wet



7. A. both





B. either




C. all





D. neither



8. A. smallest






B. youngest



C. weakest






D.


strongest



9. A. easily







B. happily






C. sadly







D.


quickly



10. A. angrily




B. happily



C. quietly




D.


politely




.


阅读理解


(10



)





Will


the


sky


ever


fall


The


answer


is


no.


But


if


it


happens


there’s


no


need to be afraid!



The American film


Chicken Little


opened about two years ago. Its story


tells us:


don’t worry too much in your life.



One day Chicken Little is in the woods when an acorn(


橡子


) falls on his


head! This makes him afraid. He thinks a piece of sky is falling!


He can’t


wait


to


tell


everyone


about


it.


They


run


for


their


lives!


When


everyone


learns the


truth(


真相


),


no


one


likes


Chicken


Little.


They


laugh


at


him. He


gets a bad name in the town,


Oakey Oaks. It’s time for him to change others’ minds.



Chicken Little begins to play baseball. He is not bigger than a ball, but he plays


very well!


He helps his team win. Now they think he’s gr


eat.



Just then, a spaceship really does fall from the sky! The aliens(


外星人


)abroad


have bad plans. Once again he must tell people about


it! Will he get help from his


friends in the town Can he show himself a different person You have to watch the


film to find it out!



1. How does Chicken Little think the sky is falling



A. He is hit on the head by an acorn. B. A baseball hits him.



C. A spaceship falls from the sky. D. He meet an alien.



2. Why do people give Chicken Little a bad name



A. Because he forces people to believe his words.



B. Because people think he tells a lie.



C. Because he wants the sky to fall.



D. Because he brings the aliens to the earth.



3. The film


Chicken Little


tells us______.



A. never worry about yourself B. never worry too much in your life



C. never be afraid of the aliens D. never believe anything



4. What does the underlined word


“it”


in the passage mean



A. The sky will fall. B. He plays baseball well.



C. The aliens will carry out bad plans. D. He will reach the outer space.



5.


What’s the best title for the passage



A. Is the Sky Really Falling B. Can You Answer the Question



C. Are You Afraid of the Sky Falling D. Have You Seen the Film



第Ⅱ卷


(

< br>共


60



)



.


词汇运用

< br>(10



)


< br>(



)


根据句意及首字母或汉语 提示完成单词。


(5



)



1. We were working in the field, and s________ it began to rain.



2. Last year, my mother dug a big h________ in the ground and put some carrots in


it.



3.


Don’t walk a______


that bridge;


it’s dangerous.



4.



Have you ever been here once or ______(


两次


)




Only once.





5.



Which colour do you like better, ________(


粉红色


) or red




Red.



(



)


用所给词的适当形式填空。


(5



)



6.



What ________ the twins ________(do) when their parents got home yesterday




They ________(clean) the house.



7.


There goes the bell. Let’s stop


________(play) and get ready for class.



8.



________ they ________(have) a tea party last night when I rang




Yes, they were.



9.



Has Tony finished checking his exam paper




Sorry,


I don’t know. He


________(check) it in the classroom yesterday afternoon.



10. We often see Tony ________(jump) like a rabbit with his brother.




.


完成句子


(20



)



1.


我的自行车有毛病了。我不得不步行去上学。



There is ________ ________ with my bicycle. I have to walk to school.



2.


嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。



It’s not polite


________ ________ ________ the disabled people.



3.


这个老太太整天无事可做


,


所以她很无聊。



This old woman _______ ________ ________ ________ all day, so she felt very


bored.



4.


当我看到这个男孩时


,


他正坐在树上。



The boy ________ ________ ________ the tree when I saw him.



5.


他掉进河边的一个坑里了。



He ________ ________ the hole by the river.




.

< br>书面表达


(30



)

< p>


同学们


,


你们一定读过 《狐狸和山羊》的寓言故事吧一天


,


一只山羊出去散步


,


看到井里有一只狐狸


……

故事告诉我们


:


不要相信一个处于困境中的人的忠告。



请根据图片提示


,


并发挥你的想象力写一篇


80


个词左右的短文。故事的开


头和结尾已给出。



提示词


:well




drought


干旱






The Fox and the Goat



One day, a goat went out for a



_______ __________________________________________________ ____________


___________________________ __________________________________________

< br>_______________________________________________ ______________________


_________________ __________________________________________________ __


_____________________________________ ________________________________


_______ __________________________________________________ ____________



The story told us that never believe the advice of a man in difficulties.




答案解析




.


【听力材料】



(



)1. M: Have you ever read the story



W: Yes,


I’ve read it twice.



Q: How many times has the girl read the story



2. M: I was doing my homework at 5:00 . yesterday. What about you, Sally



W: Oh, I was sleeping.



Q: What was the boy doing at 5:00 . yesterday



3. M:


You didn’t go to the movies last night,


did you



W: No. I was looking after my mother at home. She was ill.



Q:


What was wrong with the girl’s mother



4. W: Did you see the man go into the shop



M: Yes. I was standing outside at that time.



Q: What was the boy doing at that time



5. W: Were you late for the concert yesterday afternoon



M: No,


I wasn’t.



The concert didn’t start until 4:15 .



Q: When did the concert start



答案


:1~5. BACCB



(



)Tom was nine years old. He was studying in a school,


but he wasn’t interested in


any subject. He only liked playing computer games. He stayed up late every night to


play computer games. He was so tired that he often slept in class.


He didn’t listen to


the


teachers


carefully.


His


mother


was


worried


about


his


schoolwork.


She


always


tried to make him work harder but she failed.







One day,


Tom’s mother sai


d to him,


“Tom,


if you get a hundred in the exam, I


will give you 20 dollars as a prize.”


Tom was very happy to hear that.





The next day, Tom ran back home.


“Oh,


Mum,


I got a hundred in the exam.”


He


shouted,


“I


got


forty


in


Chinese


this


morning


and


sixty



in


math


this


afternoon.”



Hearing that,


his mother got very angry and couldn’t say anything.



答案


:6~10. CBACB




.


1.


【 解析】选


C


。本题考查动词时态。根据时间状语从句

< p>
when


he


saw


it




,


表示在过去的某一时间正在发生的动作用



过去进行时态


”,


故选


C




2.


【解析】选


B


。本题考查介词的用法。句意


:


我们将 修建另一个绿色长城横贯


中国的北部地区。从


B



C


之间选。


across< /p>


意为



从表面通过



。故选


B




3.


【解析】选


A


。本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意


:


这是无聊的一天< /p>


,


她感到很无


聊。


tiring


用作定语


,tired


的主语是人


,


且作表语。故选


A




4.


【解析】选


D


。本题考查词义辨析。


arrive


in,


到达某地。


reach


后不用介词


,




B; get


意为



到达




,


其后有地点时


,


要用介词


to,


排除


C; get to,


意为



到达



。故



D



< br>5.


【解析】选


C


。本题考查动 词的时态。由上文


“around


8:00


yesterday


evening”


可知


,


本句用过去进行时。句意


:< /p>


我和妈妈当时正在广场跳舞。故选


C


。< /p>



6.


【解析】选


A


。本题考查状语从句。句意


:


当其 他人看到你脸上的微笑时


,


真正


的朋友 能看出你眼中的痛苦。


while“



……


的时候


”;because


意思为



因为


”;before


表示




……


的前面


”;until


意思为



直到


……


为止

”,


故选


A



7.


【解析】选


A


。本题考查副词的用法。句意


:


我正在打扫卧室


,


突然一只老鼠出


来了。

< br>suddenly


突然


;actually


事实上


;luckily


幸运地

;badly


严重地


,


恶劣地。故 选


A




8.


【解析】选


A


。本题考查固定句式。< /p>


see sb. do sth.


意为



看见某人做某事



,

< br>故选


A



9.


【解析】选


B


。本题考查固定 句式。句意


:


这个男孩靠窗而坐


;


他太生气了而说


不出一句话来。


too.. . to...“



……


而不能


……”


。故选


B


。< /p>



10.


【解析】选

D


。本题考查过去进行时。句意


:


我正在洗衣服


,(


这时


)


电话响了。


由语境可知为过去正在进行的动作


,


故选


D





.1.


【解析】选


B


。本题考查语境理解。由下文



大地 被大雪覆盖



可知


:

< br>天正在


下雪。故选


B




2.


【解析】选


C< /p>


。本题考查固定短语。


climb up the hill,< /p>


意为



爬上山



。故选


C




3.


【解析】选


B

。本题考查语境理解。根据句意



对羊来说很难在那里找到 草。



故选


B




4.


【解析】选

< br>D


。本题考查语境理解。句意


:


因此


,


他决定待在温暖的房间里。


in


the warm room,


意为



在温暖的房间里


”,


故选


D




5.


【解析】选


A


。本题考查语境理解。由全句句意



牧羊人把干草放在围栏里以


便羊在饿的时候 吃。



故选


A




6.


【解析】选

< br>B


。本题考查语境理解。由全句句意


< br>狗待在外面很冷


,


它躺在舒服


的 干草上不久便睡着了。



故选


B




7.


【解析】选


C


。本题考查代词辨析。表示



三者或三者以上都




all


。故选


C


< br>


8.


【解析】选


D

< p>
。本题考查语境理解。根据上下文可知


,


最终也只 有最强壮的羊


敢上前去。小的、弱的根本没有这个胆量。故选


D




9.


【解 析】选


D


。本题考查语境理解。根据上下文可知


,


羊只好赶紧离开。故选




D




10.


【解析】选


A


。本题考查语境理解。根 据上下文可知


,


羊不敢去吃草


,


只好私下


里很气愤地谈论。故选


A

< p>




.1.

< p>
【解析】选


A


。事实细节题。此题题意是



四眼天鸡为何认为天塌下来了



第三段前三句话提到有一天他正在树林里走着一个橡子正好砸在他头上


,


因此令


他认为天塌下来了。故选


A




2.


【解析】选< /p>


B


。推理判断题。此题题意是



人们为何给四眼天鸡起了个坏名字



文中第三段 第四、五、六句话提到他迫不及待地把天塌下来的消息告诉别人以


至于大家都四处逃生< /p>


,


而当后来大家知道真相时


,

< p>
纷纷嘲笑他并给他起了个坏名


字。故选


B




3.


【解析】选< /p>


B


。事实细节题。此题题意是



这部电影告诉我们


______”


。文中第


二段最后一句提到这个故事告诉我们


:


不要 太为生活中的事情担心。故选


B



< /p>


4.


【解析】选


C


。词义猜测题。此题题意是



文中画线的

it


指代什么



文中第五段


开头提到一艘宇宙飞船降落


,


里面的外星人要 实施破坏计划


,


四眼天鸡想把这件事


情 告诉大家


,


因此


it

< br>指代的是外星人入侵。故选


C




5.


【解析】选


A

。主旨大意题。此题题意是



文章最好的题目是什么



电影就是由


四眼天鸡误认为天塌下来而引出 的一系列故事。故选


A



< p>


.


答案


:1. suddenly



2. hole



3. across



4. twice



5. pink



6. were; doing; were cleaning



7. playing 8. Were; having




9. was checking



10. jump




.


答案


:1. something wrong



2. to laugh at 3. had nothing to do




4. was sitting in



5. fell down




.


【参考范文】



The Fox and the Goat



One day, a goat went out for a walk. When he walked past a well, he saw a fox


in it. He asked the fox what he was doing there.


“Oh,



haven’t you heard”


said the fox.


“There


is


going to be a grea


t drought,


so


I


jumped


down


to


get


some water.


Why


don’t you come down here,



too”



The goat believed his words and jumped down into the well.



But the fox jumped on the goat’s back at once and up to the edge of the well.



“Good


-bye,


friend,”


said the fox. Then he went away happily.



The story told us that never believe the advice of a man in difficulties.




外研版英语八年级上册第八单元测试题



(


时间:


45


分钟

< br>


分值:


100



)




第Ⅰ卷


(



40


< p>
)




.


听力


(10



)



(



)

< br>录音中有五个句子


,


听一遍后


,


选择与其相符的图片。


(5



)



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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