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2019年12月英语四级真题试卷及答案(第一套)

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2021-02-09 14:05
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2021年2月9日发(作者:workstation)


2019



12


月英语 四级真题试卷及答案


(


第一套


)




大学英语四级真题试题一


(


完整版


)



Part I
























Writing























(25 minutes)



(


请于正式开考后 半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试


)


Directions:



For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an a short easy on how to best handle the


relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.





Part II



















Listening Comprehension

















(30 minutes)



Section A



Directions:



In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will


hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear


questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the


corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.



注意:此部分试题请在


答题卡


1


上作答。



Questions 1 to 2 are based on the new report you have just heard.



1.




A) Her grandfather.




B) Her grandfather.



C) Her friend Erika.



D) Her little brother.




2.




A) By taking pictures for passers-by.



B) By selling lemonade and pictures.



C) By working part time at a hospital.



D) By asking for help on social media.




Questions 3 to 4 are based on the new report you have just heard.


































































1







15



2019



12


月英语四级真题试卷及答案


(


第一套


)



3.




A) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel.






B) Providing clean energy to five million people.






C) Generating electric power for passing vehicles.






D) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction.




4.



A) They are made from cheap materials.






B) They are only about half an inch thick.






C) They can be laid right on top of existing highways.






D) A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements.





Questions 5 to 7 are based on the new report you have just heard.



5.




A) The lack of clues about the species.







B) Endless fighting in the region.







C) Inadequate funding for research.



D) The hazards from the desert.




6.




A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks.



B) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.



C) To identify the reasons for the lions’ disappearance.



D)



To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.




7.




A) Lions’ tracks.



B) Lions walking.



C) Some camping facilities.



D) Traps set by local hunters.



Section B



Directions:


In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you


will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear


a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark


the corresponding letter on


Answer Sheet 1


with a single line through the centre.


































































2







15



2019



12


月英语四级真题试卷及答案


(


第一套


)





Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.




8.




A) A special gift from the man.



B) A call from her dad.



C) Her wedding anniversary.



D) Her ‘lucky birthday’.




9.




A) Threw her a surprise party.



B) Bought her a good necklace.



C) With a traveler’s check



D) With his smart phone




10.



A) What her husband and the man are up to.



B) What has been troubling her husband.



C) The trip her husband has planned.



D) The gift her husband has bought.




11 .



A) He wants to find out about the couple’s holiday plan.



B) He is eager to learn how the couple’s holiday turns out.



C) He will tell the women the secret if her husband agrees.



D) He will be glad to be a guide for the couple’s holiday trip.




Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.


12.



A) They take the rival’s attitude into account.



B) They know when to adopt a tough attitude.



C) They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.



D) They see the importance of making compromises.




13.



A) They know when to stop.


































































3







15




2019



12


月英语四级真题试卷及答案


(


第一 套


)



B) They know how to adapt.



C) They know when to make compromises.



D) They know how to control their emotion.




14.



A) They are patient.



B) They learn quickly.



C) They are good at expression.



D) They uphold their principles.




15.



A) Clarify items of negotiation.



B) Make clear one's intentions.



C) Get to know the other side.



D)



Formulate one's strategy.




Section C



Directions:


In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear


four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you


must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding


letter on


Answer Sheet 1


with a single line through the centre.




Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.



16.



A) How space research benefits people on Earth.




B) When the International Space Station was built.




C) How many space shuttle missions there will be.




D) When America's earliest space program started.




17.



A) They tried to make best use of the latest technology.







B) They tried to meet astronauts' specific requirements.



C) They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.



D) They accurately calculated the speed of the orbiting shuttles.


































































4







15



2019



12


月英语四级真题试卷及答案


(


第一套


)





18.




A) They are expensive to make.







B) They are extremely accurate.







C) They were first made in space.



D) They were invented in the 1970s.




Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.





19.




A) Everything was natural and genuine then.







B) People had plenty of land to cultivate then.







C) It marked the beginning of something new.







D) It was when her ancestors came to America.




20.



A) They were known to be creative.




B) They enjoyed living a living a life of ease.




C) They had all kinds of entertainment.




D) They believed in working for goals.




21.



A) Chatting with her ancestors.




B) Doing needlework by the fire.




C) Furnishing her country house.




D) Polishing all the silver work.




Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.




22.



A) Sit down and try to calm yourself.




B) Call your family or friends for help.




C) Use a map to identify your location.




D) Try to follow your footprints back.



































































5







15



2019



12


月英语四级真题试卷及答案


(


第一套


)



23.



A) You may end up entering a wonderland.




B) You may get drowned in a sudden flood.




C) You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.




D) You may find a way out without your knowing it.




24.



A) Walk uphill.




B) Look for food.




C) Start a fire.




D) Wait patiently.




25.



A) Check the local weather.




B) Find a map and a compass.




C) Prepare enough food and drink.




D) Inform somebody of your plan.




Part Ⅲ




Section A



Reading Comprehension

















(40 minutes)



Directions:


In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for


each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through


carefully before making your choices, Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the


corresponding letter for each item on


Answer Sheet 2


with a single line through the centre. You may not


use any of the words in the bank more than once.




Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.



We


all


know


there


exists


great


void


(空白)


in


the


public


educational


system


when


it


comes


to


(26)_______ to STEM



Science,Technology,Engineering Mathematics



,One educator named Dori Roberts


decided to do something to change this system. Dori taught high school engineering for 11 noticed


there was a real void in quality stem education at all (27)_______ of the public educational system. she

































































6







15



2019



12


月英语四级真题试卷及答案


(


第一套


)



said,



I


started


Engineering


for


kids


(EFK)after


noticing


a


real


lack


of


math,


science


and


engineering


programs to (28)_______ my own kids in.




She


decided


to


start


an


after


school


program


where


children


(29)_______


in


STEM-based


club grew quickly and when it reached 180 members and the kids in the program won


several state (30)_______ . she decided to devote all her time to cultivating and (31)_______ it The global


business EFK was born.



Dori


began


operating


EFK


out


of


her


Virginia


home,


which


she


then


expanded


to


(32)_______


recreation centers. Today, the EFK program (33)_______ over 144 branches in 32 states within the United


States and in 21 countries. Sales have doubled from $$5 million in 2014 to $$10 million in 2015,with 25 new


branches planned for 2016. the EFK website states,



Our nation is not (34)_______ enough engineers.


Our philosophy is to inspire kids at a young age to understand that engineering is a great





(35)_______ .




注意:此部分试题请在


答题卡


2


上作答。




A)



attracted



E)



developing



I)



feeding



M)



local




B)



career



F)



enroll



J)



graduating



N)



operates



C)



championships



G)



exposure



K)



interest



O)



participated




D)



degrees



H)



feasible



L)



levels



Section B



Directions:



In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each


statement


contains


information


given


in


one


of


the


paragraphs.


Identify the


paragraph


from


which


the


information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a


letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on


Answer Sheet 2


.





Why aren’t you curious about what happened?




[A] “You suspended Ray Rice after our video



” a reporter from TMZ challenged National Football


League Commissioner Roger Goodell the other day. “Why didn’t you have the curiosity to go to the casino


(赌场)


yourself ?” The implication of the question is that a more curious commissioner would have found


a way to get the tape.


































































7







15


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