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2017
年
12
月大学
英语六级考试真题及答案
(第一套)
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Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: for this part, you are
allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on
the saying
Respect others,
and you will be
respected.
should write at
least 150 words but no more than
200
。
Part
II
Listening
comprehension(30miutes)
Section a
Directions: in this section, you will
hear two long conversations at the end of each
comversation
you will hear four
questions. both the comversation and the questions
will be spoken only once.
afier you
hear a question, you must choose the best answer
from the four choices marked a, b)
cand
d). then mark the corresponding letter on answer
Sheet i with a single line through the centre.
Questions1 to 4 are based on the
conversation you have just heard
1.a)they reward businesses that
eliminate food wast
b)they prohibit the
sale of foods that have gone stale
c)
they facilitate the donation of unsold foods to
the needy
d) they forbid businesses to
produce more foods than needed
2. a)it
imposed penalties on businesses that waste food
b)it passed a law aiming to stop
overproduction
C)it voted gainst food
import from outside europe
d) it
prohibited the promotion
of bulk food
sales.
3. a) it has warmed its people
against possible food shortage.
b) it
has penalized businesses that keep overproducing
foods
c)it has started a nationwide
campaign against food waste.
d) it has
banned supermarkets from dumping edible foods.
4 .a)the confusion over food expiration
labels.
b)the surplus resulting from
overproduction
c)americans' habit of
buying food in bulk
d)a lack of
regulation on food consumption
Questions 5 to 8 are based on the
conversation you have just heard.
5. a)
it has started a week-long promotion campaign.
b)it has just launched its annual
anniversary sales
c) it offers regular
weekend sales all the year round
d)it
specializes in the sale of ladies designer dresses
6. a)price reductions for its frequent
customers.
b)coupons for customers with
bulk purchases.
c)free delivery of
purchases for senior customers.
d)
price adjustments within seven days of purchase.
7. a)mail a gift card to her.
b) allow her to buy on credi
c) credit it to her account
d) give her some coupons.
8.
a) refunding for goods returned
b) free
installing of appliances.
c)prolonged
goods warranty.
d)complimentary
tailoring
Section b
Directions: in this section, you will
hear two passages. at the end of each passage, you
will hear
Iree or four questions. both
the passage and the questions will be spoken only
once After you hear
a question, you
must choose the best answer from the four choices
marked a, b, cand d). then mark
the
corresponding letter on answer Sheet 1 with a
single line through the centre.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the
passage you have just heard
9. a)they
are thin, tall, and unlike real human beings.
b)they have more than twenty different
hair textures
c)they have twenty-four
different body shapes in total
d)they
represent people from virtually all walks of life.
10.a)they do not reflect young girls
aspirations
b)they are not sold
together with the original
c) their
flat feet do not appeal to adolescents
d) their body shapes have not changed
much
11. a)in toy stores
b)
in shopping malls.
c)on the internet
d)at barbie shops
Questions
12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just
heard.
12. a )moveable metal type began
to be used in printing
b) chinese
printing technology was first introduce
c)the earliest known book was published
d) metal type was imported from korea
13. a) it had more than a hundred
printing presses.
b)it was the biggest
printer in the 16th century.
c) it
helped the german people become literate.
d) it produced some 20 million volumes
in total
14. a)it pushed handwritten
books out of circulation.
b)it boosted
the circulation of popular works.
c)it
made writing a very profitable career.
d) it provided readers with more
choices.
15. a) it accelerated the
extinction of the latin language.
b) it
standardized the publication of grammar books.
c) turned translation into a welcome
profession.
d) it promoted the growth
of national languages
Section
c
Directions: in this
section, you will hear three recordings of
lectures or talks followed by three or
four questions. the recordings will be
played only once. after you hear a question,you
must choose
the best answer from the
four choices marked a, b, c and d)Then mark the
corresponding letter on
answer sheet 1
with a single line through centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the
recording you have just heard.
16. a)
they get bored after working for a period of time.
b) they spend an average of one year
finding a job.
c)they become stuck in
the same job for decades.
d) they
choose a job without thinking it through.
17. a)see if there will be chances for
promotion.
b)find out what job choices
are available.
c)watch a film about
ways of job hunting.
d) decide which
job is most attractive to you.
18.
a)the qualifications you have.
b)the
pay you are going to get.
c)the culture
of your target company.
d) the work
environment you will be in.
19. a) it
is as important as christmas for african-
americans.
b) it is a cultural festival
founded for african-americans.
c) it is
an ancient festival celebrated by african-
americans.
d) it is a religious
festival celebrated by african-americans
20. a)to urge african-americans to do
more for society.
b) to call on
african-americans to worship their gods
c) to help african-americans to realize
their goals.
d) to remind african-
americans of their sufferings.
21.
a)faith in self-determination
b)the
first fruits of the harvest
c) unity
and cooperative economics
d creative
work and achievement.
22. a)they recite
a principle
b)they take a solemn oath
c)they drink wine from the unity cup
d) they call out their ancestors'
names.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on
the recording you have just heard
23.
a) it is one of the world's most healthy diets.
b) it contains large amounts of dairy
products.
c)it began to impact the
world in recent years.
d) it consists
mainly of various kinds of seafood.
4.
a) it involved 13, 000 researchers from asia,
europe and america.
b) it was conducted
in seven mid-eastern countries in the 1950s
c) it is regarded as one of the
greatest researches of its kind.
d)it
has drawn the attention of medical doctors the
world over.
25. a) they care much about
their health.
b) they eat foods with
little fat.
c)they use little oil in
cooking
d) they have lower mortality
rates
Part III Reading Comprehension(40
minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a
passage with ten blanks. You are required to
select one
word for each blank from a
list of choices given in a word bank following the
passage. Read the
passage through
carefully before making your choices. Each choice
in the bank is identified by a
letter.
Please mark the corresponding letter for each item
on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line
through the centre. You may not use any
of the words in the bank more than once.
In the past 12 months,Nigeria has
suffered from a shrinking economy, a sliding
currency, and a
prolonged fuel
shortage. Now,
Africa’s largest in
facing a food crisis as major tomato fields have
been destroyed by an insect,leading to
a nationwide shortage and escalating prices.
The insect, Tutaabsoluta, has destroyed
80% of farms in Kaduna, Nigeria's largest tomato
producing state, leading the government
there to declare a state of
26
.The insect, also known as the
tomato leaf miner, devastates crops by 27
on fruits and
digging into
and moving through 28
incredibly
quickly,
breeding up to 12 generations
per year if conditions are favorable. it is
believed to have 29
in
South America in the early 1900s, and
later spread to Europe before crossing over to
sub-Saharan
Africa.
In
Nigeria, where tomatoes are a staple of local
diets,the insect's effects are devastating.
Retail prices for a 30
of tomatoes at local markets have risen from $$0.
50 to $$2.50. Farmers are
reporting
steep losses and a new $$20 million tomato-paste
factory has 31
production due to
the
shortages.
Given the
moth's ability also to attack crops like pepper
and potatoes,
Audu Ogbeh,
Nigeria's minister of agriculture, has
warned that the pest may