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2017年6月大学英语四级答案及解析第一套【完整版】

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2021-02-09 13:39
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2021年2月9日发(作者:zoomer)



2017



6


月大学英语四级答案


及解析第一套【完整版】




2017



6


月大学英语四级答案及解析第一套


【完


整版】



新东方在线四六级



Part I Writing



Computer for Sale






As


I


am


about


to


graduate


and


leave


the


campus, I am going to sell my personal laptop at


a low price.






It


is


a


Lenovo


ThinkPad


that


I


bought


in


June, 2015. It is not big, but very functional. It


has


a


four-core


CPU,


an


independent


display


card of 2G


, a hard disk of 500G and a screen of


15.6 inches.







For the last two years, the laptop has served


as my faithful aid and helped me finish most of


my


assignments


and


my


thesis.


There


has


appeared no fault in the process. I owe so much


to


it.


But


as


my


workplace


has


already


offered


me


a


more


advanced


working


laptop,


I


find


there is no necessity for me to have two. And I



know


that


there


must


be


some


of


my


schoolmates


who


are


more


in


need


of


the


ThinkPad. Therefore, I determined to sell it.



I bought the laptop as the price of 3500 yuan.


Now


I


will


sell


it


at


1500


yuan


or


less.


Anyone


interested


can


contact


me


via


email,


and


my


mailbox is


***@


.




这次的四级作文属于应用文,


是近年来不多见


的题型。


这是近五年第二次 考到应用文。


第一次


是去年


6


月的感谢信。


但这一次考的是出售个人


物品的广 告,


基本上算告示。


比较突出的注意事


项就是需要有标题。


当然,


不写标题也不会影响


很多分数,


主要还是看正文的语言质量。


难点在


于,


对于笔记本电脑应该有一定的硬件方面的了


解,有一些专业的词需要会说。而且,更重要的


是应该能够发挥合理想象,

< p>
说出除了电脑本身之


外的一些内容。


而且这提示我 们以后也应该注重


四六级考察应用文的可能。


欢迎关注新东方四 六


级考试微博平台,及时获取解析资讯。






Part II Listening Comprehension


Section A



News Report



News Report One


One of Google's self-driving cars crashed into


a


bus


in


California


last


month.


There


were


no


injuries.


It


is


not


the


first


time


one


of


Google's


famed


self-driving


cars


has


been


involved


in


a


crash, but it may be the first time it has caused


one.


On


February


14th


the


self-driving


car,


traveling at 2mph (3km/h), pulled out in front of


a public bus going 15mph (24km/h). The man in


the Google vehicle reported that he assumed the


bus


would


slow


down to


let


the


car


out, and


so


he


did


not


switch


to


the


manual


mode.


In


a


statement,


Google


said:



clearly


bear


some


responsibility, because if our car hadn't moved,


there


wouldn't


have


been


a


crash.


That


said,


our


test


driver


believed


the


bus


was


going


to



slow or stop to allow us to merge into the traffic,


and


that


there


would


be


sufficient


space


to


do


that.


The


company's


self-driving


cars


have


done


well


over


a


million


miles


across


various


states


in


the


US,


and


until


now


have


only


reported minor accidents.






1. A) The man in the car was absent-minded.



B) The test driver made a wrong judgement


C) The self-driving system was faulty


D) The car was moving at a fast speed



Q1: According to Google, what was the cause of


the accident?


解析:


根据新闻第一句话,


这篇新闻主要报道的


是谷歌无人自动驾驶汽 车与一辆公交车发生




撞这一事故。根据原文



“The man in the Google



vehicle reported that he assumed the bus would


slow down to let the car out, and so he did not


switch


to


the


manual


mode.”


选项


B


是正确选


项,是对原文的同义替换,题目较难。





2.


A)


They


have


done


better


than


conventional


cars.


B) They have caused several severe crashes


C) They have posed a threat to other drivers


D) They have generally done quite well.



Q2:


How


have


Google’s


self


-driving


cars


performed so far?




解析:根据原文



“The


company's


self


-driving


cars


have done well over


a million


miles


across


various states in the US, and until now have only


repo


rted


minor


accidents.”


选项


D


是对原文的



同义替换。题目相对较难。



News Report Two



Thousands of bees left a town after landing on


the back of a car when their queen got stuck in


its


boot.


Tom


Moses


who


works


at


a


nearby


national


park,


noticed


a


“brown


patch”


on


the


back of the car after the owner parked it to do


some


shopping.


When


he


looked


closer


he


realized it was a huge group of bees. Moses said:


“I have never seen that many bees in one spot. It


was very unusual. They were very close together


and


there


was


a


lot


of


noise


and


movements,


it


was


interesting


to


see


such


a


strange


sight.


But


there were a lot of people around and I was a bit


worried about the bees and the people stopping


to


look.


I


thought


that


someone


might


do


something


stupid.


Moses


called


two


local


bees


specialists


who


helped


removed


the


bees


by



attracting


them


into


a


box.


Moses


spent


three


hours looking after the bees and was stung five


times, he said, “my stings are a bit painful but I


am pleased that all worked out and I could help,


people need to realize that bees are valuable and


they should be looked after.”






3. A) He works at a national park


B) He is a queen been specialist


C) He removed the beyond from the boot


D) He drove the bees away from his car



Q3. What do we learn about Tom Moses?




解析:根据选项特点:男


He


开头的选项,着重


听男


He


信息即可,根据原文



“He


works


at


a


nearby national park and noticed a brown patch


on the back of the car after the owner parked it



to


do


some


shopping.”


因此答案选


A,


原文重


现,题目较简单。




4. A) They were looking after the queen


B) They were making a lot of noise


C) They were looking for a new box to live in



D) They were dancing in a unique way



Q4.


What


do


we


know


about


the


bees


on


the


back of the car?


解析:根据原文



“It


was


very


unusual.


They


were


very


close


together


and


there


was


a


lot


of


noise


and


movements,


it


was


interesting


to


see


such


a


strange


sight.”


选项


B,


是对原文的同义


改写,


a lot of noise


是原文重现,题目叫简单。







News report Three


A new species of snake has been discovered on


a


remote


island


in


the


Bahamas.


Scientists


identified


20


of


the


one


meter-long


snakes


during


two


trips


to


the


Caribbean


islands.


The


second trip was made in October last year. One


of the creatures made a dramatic appearance by


moving on to the head of the team leader as he


slept.


The


snake


has


been


named


Silver


Boa


because it’s sliver colored and the f


irst specimen


found was climbing a silver palm tree. The team


was led by Dr. Graham Reynolds, from Harvard


University, the scientist confirmed the snake was


a previously unknown species after conducting a


genetic


analysis


of


tissue


samples.


Commenting


on


the


find,


snake


expert


Robert


Henderson


from


the


Museum


of


Natural


History,


said:


“Worldwide


new


species


of


frogs


are


being



discovered


and


described


quite


regularity.


New


species of snakes, however, are much rarer.






5. A) The discovery of a new species of snake


B) The second trip to a small remote island


C) The finding of 2 new species of frog


D) The latest test on rare animal species



Q5. What is the news report mainly about?




解析:


根据题文同序原则,


在新闻开头部分直接





“A


new


species


of


snake


has


been


discovered on a remote


island in the Bahamas.”


选项


A


几乎是原文重现,题目相对简单。




6.


A)


A


poisonous


snake


attacked


him


on


his


field trip



B) He discovered a rare fog on a deserted


C) A snake crawled onto his head in his sleep


D) He fell from a tall palm tree by accident



Q6. What do we learn about the scientific team


leader?




解析:根据选项特点,在文中要捕获的信息是


snake



He


,根据原文



“One


of


the


creatures


made


a


dramatic


appearance


by


moving


on


to


the head of the team leader as he slept.”


选项


C


是对原文的同 义改写,同时


the


head


of…


slept


是原文重现,题目 相对简单。




7. A) From its genes


B) From its length


C) From its origin


D) From its colour




Q7.


How


did the newly


discovered


creature


get


its name?


解析:根据新闻的结构,题目中提到的



“its”



snake


相关,根据 原文



“The


snake


has


been


named Silver Boa because it’s sliver colored and


the


first


specimen


found


was


climbing


a


silver


palm tree.”

选项


D


为正确选项,


题目相对简单 。




总结:新闻部分题的设置还是同 去年的一样,


5


道相对简单的题,


2< /p>


道相对难的题。




Section B Conversation


Conversation One



W: Did you enjoy your stay with us, Mr. Brown?





M: Yes, very much. I had a wonderful time here.



Now I'm going to the airport. My flight leaves in


less than 2 hours. So, could you tell me, what's


the quickest way to get there?





W: Well, we can call a taxi for you. We also have


a free airport shuttle service.





M: That sounds great, but will the shuttle get me


to the airport in time?





W: Yes, it should.


The


next


shuttle


leaves


in 15


minutes. And it takes some 25 minutes to get to


the airport.





M: Fantastic! I'll just wait in the lobby. Will you


please let me know when it's leaving?





W: Of course, sir.





M: Now I would like to settle my mini-bar bill.


How much is that?





W: Let's see. It comes to $$37.50. How would you


like to pay for it?





M: I'll pay with my credit card. Thanks. But I'll



need a receipt, so I can charge it to my company.




W:


Absolutely!


Here


you


are,


sir.


If


you


like,


I


can leave your bags with the porter. And he can


load


them


onto


the


shuttle


for


you


when


it


arrives.





M: That would be great. Thank you.





W:


Would


you


like


to


leave


a


comment


on


our


web page when you have time?





M: Sure. I had a really good stay here, and I'd


like to recommend your hotel to my friends and


colleagues.





W: That’s very kind of you. Thank you again for


staying at Sheraton Hotel.





8. A) The security check takes time


B) He has to check a lot of luggage


C) His flight is leaving in less than 2 hours



D) The airport is a long way from the hotel



Q:


Why


does


the


man


ask


about


the


quickest


way to the airport?


解析:


根据文章开头第一个话轮可判断对话可能


是一名服务人员与顾客的对话,


且整个对话的语


态及内 容都是以



咨询


-

回答



形式进行。根据原


文:


My


flight


leaves


in


less


than


2


hours.


So,


could you tell me, what's the quickest way to get


there?



连接词


“so”


表示前因后果;所以,答案

< br>C




“His


flight


is


leaving


in


less


than


2


hours.”


正确,属于原文重 现,题目简单。




9. A) In cash


B) By credit card


C) With a traveler’s check



D) With his smart phone




Q:How is the man going to pay his bill?




解析:首先判断四个选 项都是以


“in/by/with”



示用某种方式方法付款。其次,根据原文:问句


“How would you like to pay for it?




以及回答


“I'll pay with my credit card. ”


;所以,答案


B


选项


“By credit card”

属于原文重现,


题目相对简


单。




10. A) Give him a receipt


B) Confirm his flight



C) Look after his luggage


D) Find a porter for him



Q. What did the man ask the woman to do?




解析:首先判断四个选项都是动词原形(


do



something


)开头的词组结 构,且


“for


him”


可表


示该男人可能在请求帮助。


其次,


根据原文:


“But


I'll


need


a


receipt,


so


I


can


charge


it


to


my


company.”


是明显的原文重现;所以,答案


A


选项


“Give him a receipt”


是正确选项


,


题目相对


简单。




11.A) Signing up for membership of S Hotel


B) Staying in the same hotel next time he comes


C) Loading her luggage onto the airport shuttle


D) Posting a comment on the hotel’s webpage




Q: What favor does the woman ask of the man?




解析:首先判断四个选项都是


V-i ng


开头的词组


结构,且


B

< p>
选项


“next


time


he


comes”


表示该题









< br>事











:


“Would


you like to leave a comment on our web



page when you have time?” < /p>


是明显的原文重现;


所以,答案


D


选项


“posting


a


comment


on


the


hotel’s webpage”


是正确选项;


ABC


均没有出现


在文章当中,全部排除。题目相对 简单。



Conversation Two


M:


You


know,


Ben’s


given


up


making


those


terrible faces he used to make. The other day, he


came


home


from


school


almost


in


tears.


His


teacher


said


if


he


went


on


like


that,


his


face


would get stuck when the winds changed.





W: And he believed her?





M:


Yeah,


he’s


only


a


little


boy.


Don’t


you


remember


all


those


things


we


used


to


believe


when we were little? I remember my aunt Mary


used to say if you swallow a cherrystone, a tree


would


grow


out


of


your


mouth.


And


I’m


still


terrified today, sort of subconsciously. You know,


if I swallow one by mistake…






W:


Yeah,


I


suppose


you're


right.


The


one


that


used to get me was that swans could break your


leg when they blow of the wing.





M: They can, can’t they? I always thought they


could.





W:


No,


they


are


not


that


strong.


But


there’s


another one even more terrifying. That is, if you


put a post stamp on upside down, you will go to


prison.





M:


No,


never


heard


of


that.


But


my


grandmother was a terror for that kind of thing.


For example, she would say, you will get a spot


on your


tongue if you tell


a


lie.


If you


eat


stale


bread, your hair will curl. An


d here’s one more.


We


went


on a


campaign


trip


once


in


Italy,


and


my


wife


spent


the


whole


time


worrying


about


bats


getting


into


her


hair.


She


said


her


grandmother


reckoned


you


had


to


shave


your


head to get it out. My wife was really terrified.






W:


Silly,


i


sn’t


it?


But


that’s


how


some


parents


try


to


keep


their


kids


from


doing


the


wrong


thing or getting into trouble.






12. A) He is the only boy in his family


B) He becomes tearful in wind


C) He has stopped making terrible faces


D) He is his teacher’s favorite


student



Q: What does the man say about Ben?




解析:首先根据选项特征


He


do/be


结构可知考


察某位男士信 息,


且对话开头围绕一位叫做


Ben


的 小男孩和他在学校发生的事情。


其次,


根据原

< br>文:


“You


know,


Ben’s


given


up


making


those


terrible faces he used to make.”


是明显的原文重


现;所以,答案


C

选项


“He has stopped making


terrible


faces”


是正 确选项;


ABD


均没有出现在



文章当中,全部排除。题目相对简单。




13. A) Tell him to play in her backyard


B) Do something funny to amuse him


C) Give him some cherry stones to play with


D) Warn him of danger by making up a story



Q:


What


did


aunt


Marry


used


to


do


when


the


man was a child?




解析:首先根据选项 中


“him”


可知考察某位男士


相关信 息且


A


选项有


“in her bac kyard”



表示和






< br>士













“I


remember


my


aunt


Mary


used


to


say


if


you


swallow a cherrystone, a tree would grow out of


your mouth. And I’m still terrified today, sort of


subconsciously.


You


know,


if


I


swallow


one


by


mistake…”


进行简单推断可知这位女士对说话



人进行了警告;所以,答案


D

选项


“warn him of


danger by making up a story”


是正确选项,


ABC< /p>


选项均没有出现在原文当中,


可排除。


题 目相对


简单。




14. A) They could break pp’s legs



B) They could sometimes terrify adults


C) They could fly against a strong wind


D) They could knock pp unconscious



Q:


What


does


the


woman


believe


swans


could


do?





解析:


首先根据选项中


“they”< /p>


可知考察某一群体


的相关信息,



C


选项中的


“fly against a strong


wind”


可简单预判为一种鸟类。

< p>
其次,


根据原文:


“The


one


that


used


to


get


me


was


that


swans


could


break


your


leg


when


they


blow


of


the



wing.”


;所以,答案


A


选项


“They


could



break


pp’s


legs”


原文重现,是正 确选项;


BCD


均没有


出现在原文当中 ,可排除。题目相对简单。




15. A) One would get a spot on their tongues if


they told a lie deliberately


B)


One


would


have


to


shave


their


head


to


remove a bat in their hair


C)


One


would


go to


prison


if


they


put


a


stamp


on upside down


D)


One


would


have


curly


hair


if


they


ate


too


much stale bread



Q: What did the grandmother of the man’s wife


say?


解析:首先根据所有选项中开头


“one

would”



知考察意见或建议。其次,根据原文:


“my wife



spent


the


whole


time


worrying


about


bats


getting into her hair. She said her grandmother


reckoned


you


had


to


shave


your


head


to


get


it


out.”


;所以,答案


B


选 项


“One


would


have


to


shave their head to remove a bat in their hair”



文重现,


是正确选项;


A


选项


deliberately


错误,


D

< p>
选项


ate too much


错误,

< p>
C


选项并非这位男士


妻子所说的话。题目相对较难 。




总结:本次的长对话相对去年< /p>


12


月和


6


月的 题


而言简单,


原文重现的简单题


7


道,


相对较难的



1


道。



Section C Passage



Passage One


If I could go back in history and live when I


liked,


I


wouldn't


go


back


very


far.


In


fact,


I'd



like


to


relive


a


period


I've


already


lived




the


1960s. I was in my twenties, and everything was


being


renewed.


People


would


come


in


out


of


a


formal


and


almost


Victorian


attitude,


and


you


really felt anything was possible. Meeting people


was the thing, and you went to coffee bars where


you


met


friends


and


spent


the


evening.


The


cinema,


the


theater,


all


that


was


every


exciting


with new things coming out. In fact, we seemed


to be out, all the time! I don't really remember


working



of course, I was a student



or sitting


around


at


home


very


much.


That


just


wasn't


where the scene was, even eating! It was the first


time,


ordinary


people


started


going


out


to


eat.


We


were


beginning


to


be


adventurous


about


food,


but


we


were


more


interested


in


meeting


people than in eating or drinking. And dress, yes,


that


was


the


revolution.


I


mean,


girls


went


around


in


really


short


skirts,


and


wore


flowers


in their hair. And men were in jeans, and could



wear


their


hair


long


too.


It


was


a


wonderful


period.


It


was


like


living


in


an


age


you


could


never


have


imagined,


and


that


never


has


come


back. We didn't have much money, but it didn't


matter.


And


there


was


plenty


of


opportunity


to


do whatever you felt like doing.






16. Q



Why does the speaker say he would like to


relive the 1960s?




< br>解析:根据题文同序原则,答案在开头部分。文


章是一篇典型的记叙文,


主题是关于作者想要回



20

< br>世纪


60


年代的故事。


根据原文 :


I was in my


twenties, and everything was being renewed.


< br>同义替换;


因此,


答案


C


选项


Everything seemed


to be changing


是正确选项。题目较难。




17.


Q:What


does


the


speaker


say


was


the


most


popular thing to do at that time?




-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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