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初中英语语法知识—代词的经典测试题含答案

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-09 11:55
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2021年2月9日发(作者:goup)





一、选择题



1



Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.



A



you


B



him


C



them


D



her



2




Son ia, is this your dictionary?



—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.



A



me; hers


B



mine; him


C



my; her


D



mine; his



3




Hurry up! The bus is coming.



—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.



A



anything else


A



everything


A



Neither


B



important something


B



something


B



None


C



nothing


C



Each


C



other things



D


< br>anything



D



Any



4



Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .



5



Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.



6



----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?



----


is OK. It’s up to you.



A



Either




. I don’t mind.



A



Both


A



I


A



everything


A



we


A



I


B



Neither


B



me


B



anything


B



ours


B



me


C



No


C



my


C



something


C



our


C



my


D



Either



D



mine



D



nothing

< br>


D



us



D



mine



8



I’m surprised at the new look of


hometown.



9



Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.



10



The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger.



11



My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.



12




Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.




Yes, But ________ looks newer.



A



his


A



We


B



yours


B



You


C



you


C



They


D



him



D



Them



13



Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.


< /p>


14




Wha t do you think of the company’s new ideas?




I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of the


m are of value.



A



all


once.



A



make up them


B



look up them



B



anything


C



any


D



none



15



When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at


B



Neither


C



Both


D



All



7




Sha ll we sit in the corner or by the window?





C



make them up


--


But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.



A



everybody


B



somebody


D



look them up



16



--


The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.



C



anybody


D



nobody



17



Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?



A



one B



that C



those D



it



18



_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.



A



Everything


A



nobody


A



something


B



Something


B



somebody


B



anything


C



Anything


C



anybody


C



everything


D



Nothing



D



everybody



D



nothing



19



The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.



20



I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.



21




Sonia, is this your dictionary?



—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.



A



mine, his B



my, him C



me, his D



yours, his



22



Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will


do it.



A



anybody


B



everybody


C



somebody


D



nobody



23



--What about these two coats, madam?



--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?



A



Either; other


B



Neither; another


C



Neither; else


D



Either; another



24




Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?



—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.



A



the biggest city; any


C



the biggest cities; any other


care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.



A



us , challenge


B



Our, chance


C



we , choice



B



the biggest cities; any



D



the biggest cities; the other



25



As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take



【参考答案】


***


试卷处理标记,请不要删 除





一、选择题




1



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【详解】



句意:莉莉是一个善良的女孩,我们都很爱她。





本题考查的是人称代词宾格,


A. you


你;


B. him


他;


C. them


他们;


D. her


她,根据 所给空


前面的句子


Lily is a very kind girl


可知,强调的是


Lily


,用


her


替代。故答案选


D




2



D


解析:


D



【解析】



试题分析:句意:


--


苏三,这是你的字典吗?


--


啊,不是我的,去问问李磊吧,他正在找他


的。形容性物主代词是物主代词的 一种(另一种为人称代词),置于名词前,起修饰作


用,表示某人的,名词性物主代词起 名词的作用。名词性物主代词


=


形容词性物主代词


+



词。只有上文提及了某个名词,才会知道名词性 物主代词指代的事物。后面是名词的话,


前面就要用形容词性物主代词。后面没有名词的 话,就用名词性物主代词。结合句意,故



D

< br>


考点:考查物主代词的用法。



3



A


解析:


A



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:

-


快点!公共汽车就要来了。


-


请 稍等,让我检查一下是否有重要的东西落下了。


anything else


其他的任何东西;


important someth ing


形式错误,形容词应放在不定代词之


后;


other things


其他的东西。


there’ s



there is


的缩写,主语应 该是单数的,故


C


不对,


应选


A




4



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:成功来自于努力工作 ,懒惰的人一事无成。考查不定代词。


A. everything

每件事


情,常用于肯定句中;


B. something< /p>


某事,常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示请求的疑问句


中;


C. nothing


没什么事,用在肯定句中表示否定意思;


D. anything


任何事、任何物,常用


于否定句、疑问句或条 件状语从句中。根据前半句


Success comes from hard wor k.“


成功来自


于努力工作



,可知后半句表示的是懒惰的人什么都不能获得,即懒惰的人一事无成,所以

nothing


符合题意,故答案选


C



5



A


解析:


A



【解析】



试题分析:句意:海伦有两 个哥哥。他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。


A. Neither



者都不;


B. None


三者或者三者以上都不;


C. Each


两个或者两个以上中的每一个;


D. Any

< br>任


何一个。根据上句给出的是两个人物,及后文的转折,可知他们两个都不喜欢巧 克力。故



A






考点:考查不定代词的用法。



6



A


解析:


A



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:

——


明天你想去哪里,北京还是西安?


——


两个都可以。由你决定。考查不定代词


辨析题。


eit her


二者择其一;


neither


两 者都不,表否定;


both


两者都;


a ll


全都。


both



all


都需用复数动词形式,和


is

< br>不搭配,可排除


CD


两项。根据


OK


,可知是肯定句,故选


A




7



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:

-


我们坐在角落里还是窗户旁边?


-


哪个都行,我不介意。


Both


两者都;

Neither


两者


都不;


No< /p>


不,没有;


Either


两者中任何一个 。根据句意


…sit in the corner or by the window


表示从这两者中选择,回答说


I don’t m ind


,所以是两个位置哪个都行,故选


D



8



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:我对家乡的新面貌感 到惊讶。考查形容词性的物主代词。


A. I


我,主格;


B. me


我,


宾格;


C. my


我的,形容词性的物主代词;


D. mine


我的,名词性的物主代词。


of


是介词,

< p>
后面需跟人称代词宾格形式,排除


A


选项;设空处 后面有名词


hometown


,所以此处不能

< br>选


me



mine


,排除


B



D


选项;


C


选项


my


形容词性的物主代词,修饰名词,符合题意,


故答案选

< br>C




9



A


解析:


A



【解析】



【详解】



句意:


不是所有面临的事情都可以改变,但只有面对它,才能改变任何事情。

< p>



A.


everything


每件事;


B. anything


任何事;


C. something


某事;


D. nothing


一无所有,结合句


意,故选:


A



10



B


解析:


B



【解析】



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