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最新初中英语语法知识—代词的经典测试题及答案(2)

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2021-02-09 11:35
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2021年2月9日发(作者:spend的用法)





一、选择题



1



It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.



A



another


B



other


C



every


D



each



2




Son ia, is this your dictionary?



—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.



A



me; hers


A



none


B



mine; him


B



either


C



my; her


C



neither


D



mine; his



D



both



3



I tried two stores for the present I wanted



but ______ of them had it




4




Did you buy a large house?




No, not really, at least not as large as ______.



A



yours


A



everything


B



your


B



something


C



nothing


C



you



D



anything



5



Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .



6



The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are


suffering


(遭受)


from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.



A



neither


A



all


A



his


A



himself




. I don’t mind.



A



Both


A



I


B



Neither


B



me


C



No


C



my


D



Either



D



mine



11



I’m surprised at the new look of


hometown.



12




How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?



—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.



A



you, No one


B



yours, None


C



you, None



13



Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.



—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.



A



Either



So it is.



A



that


B



it


C



those


D



one



15



Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.


________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.



B



Both


C



Neither


D



None



14




Th e population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?



B



none


B



both


B



himself


B



herself


C



all


C



neither


C



him


C



yourself


D



both



D



none



D


.不填



D



myself



7




Is there anything to drink in the fridge?



No, there is _____ left.



8



His name is James but he calls ________Jim.



9



My head teacher knows me better than _______.


10




Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?





A



Have confidence in yourself


C



Have confidence in yourselves



16



Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.



A



you


once.



A



make up them


C



make them up


B



him


B



Being confident of yourself



C



them


D



her



17



When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at


B



look up them



D



look them up



18





I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.




As you know, God helps those who help ______.



A



yourself B



himself C



yourselves D



themselves



19




Which book would you like to borrow?




________ of the two books is OK with me.



A



Either


C



Any


A



nobody


B



somebody


B



Both



D



None



C



anybody


D



everybody



20



The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.



21




The books are so nice, which one can I take?




Oh, you can take


of them. I’ll keep none.



A



both


B



all


C



neither


D



either



22




Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it





Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.



A



anybody


B



nobody


C



somebody


D



everybody



23




Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?



—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.



A



the biggest city; any


C



the biggest cities; any other


B



the biggest cities; any



D



the biggest cities; the other



24

< br>.



Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?




___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.



A



Neither


A



everything


B



Either


B



anything


C



Nothing


C



something


D



None



D



nothing

< br>


25



Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.




【参考答案】


***


试卷处理标记,请不要删除





一、选择题




1



A


解析:


A





【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:有梦想是一回事,但要实现它却是另一回事。


A. another


另一个;


B. other


其他的;


C. every


每一个,三个及以上;


D. each


每一个,两个及以上。根据本题语境,可知,是一


件事和另一件事,故选


A




2



D


解析:


D



【解析】



试题分析:句意:


--


苏三,这是你的字典吗?


--


啊,不是我的,去问问李磊吧,他正在找他


的。形容性物主代词是物主代词的 一种(另一种为人称代词),置于名词前,起修饰作


用,表示某人的,名词性物主代词起 名词的作用。名词性物主代词


=


形容词性物主代词


+



词。只有上文提及了某个名词,才会知道名词性 物主代词指代的事物。后面是名词的话,


前面就要用形容词性物主代词。后面没有名词的 话,就用名词性物主代词。结合句意,故



D

< br>


考点:考查物主代词的用法。



3



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【详解】



C

< br>考查代词用法。句意:我试了两个商店买我想要的礼物,但他们两个都没有。


bo th


表示


两者





(强调全体);


两者之一



,用于两者(强调个体);


neither


两个都不



,用于< /p>


否定两者;


none


没有一个人


/




,用于否定三者或 三者以上的可数名词.根据


I tried two


stores for the present I wanted



but ______ of them had it


,可知这里


but


前后是 转折关系,


后面应该是两个都没有,这里用


neither


。故选


C




4



A


解析:


A



【解析】



【详解】



句意:

——


你买了一座大房子吗?


——


不 ,不是真的,至少不是和你的一样大。


yours


你的


(东西),是名词性物主代词;


your


你的, 是形容词性物主代词;


you


你,是主格形式或


宾格形式。此处比较的是你的大房子,故用名词性物主代词


yours


。故选


A




5



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:成功来自于努力工作 ,懒惰的人一事无成。考查不定代词。


A. everything

每件事


情,常用于肯定句中;


B. something< /p>


某事,常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示请求的疑问句




中;


C. nothing


没什么事,用在肯定句中表示否定意思;


D. anything


任何事、任何物,常用


于否定句、疑问句或条 件状语从句中。根据前半句


Success comes from hard wor k.“


成功来自


于努力工作



,可知后半句表示的是懒惰的人什么都不能获得,即懒惰的人一事无成,所以

nothing


符合题意,故答案选


C



6



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意



政府正在努力提高老年人的生活。他们当中的一些人正在遭受孤独或者健康不佳,或


者甚至两者都有



< br>A.


两者都不;


B.


三者或三者 以上都不;


C.


三者或三者以上都;


D .


两者


都。根据句意可知,表示



孤独和健康不佳



两个,排除


B



C


;且表示

< p>


两者都拥有



。故选< /p>


D




7



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:

----


冰箱里有什么喝的吗?


------


不,已经没剩什么东西了。考查不定代词。


A. all


切,全部,都(三者及以上);


B. both


(两者及以上)都,两个;


C. neither


(两者)都


不,没有任何东西(两者);


D . none


(三者及以上)都不,一个也没有,没有任何东西。


根据否定回答


No


,可知



已经没剩什么东西了。(应指三者及以上)



; 结合句意可知填


none


;选


D




8



B


解析:


B



【解析】



句意:他的名字叫


James


,但是他称自己为


Jim

< p>


his


他的,物主代词;


himself


他自己,反


身代词;


him


他,人称代词宾格。这句话的主语是


he


,宾语还是指





,因此这里应填反


身代词,故选


B




9



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【详解】



句意:我的班主任比我自己 都要了解我。


himself


他自己;


herself


她自己;


yourself

你自


己;


myself


我自己。根 据句意可知,这里把班主任与我自己进行比较,故应选


D




10



D


解析:


D



【解析】



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