初中英语语法练习题练习及答案全

初中英语语法练习题练习及答案

初中英语语

各个击破

目录

一．名词（）二．形容词（）三 ．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠

词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式（）七．副 词（）

八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级和最高级（）十一．定语

< br>从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语

气（）

十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）

初中英语语法专项练习一——名词

1

( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.

A. makes a few mistake

B. made a few mistakes

C. made few mistakes

D. makes few mistake

( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some,

please?

A. potato

B. potatos

C. potatoes

D. potatoe

( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.

A. Knife/used

B. Knives/used

C. Knife/using

D. Knives/using

( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!

A. tooth

B. teeth

C. tooths

D. toothes

( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.

A. leafs

B. leaves

C. leaf

D. leave

( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?

-Yes, please.

A. banana

B. oranges

D. pear

( ) 7 On the table there are five____.

A. tomatos

B. piece of tomatoes

C. tomatoes

D. tomato

2

( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.

A. ideas

B. photos

C. information

D. stories

( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.

A. some advices

B. some advice

C. an advice

D. a advice

( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.

A. some news

B. a news

C. the news P

. news

( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!

A. /

B. the

C. an

D. a

3

( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?

-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.

A. any, bottles of orange

B. some, bottles of orange

C. many, bottles of oranges

D. few, bottle of oranges

( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.

A. two breads

B. two piece of bread

C. two pieces of bread

D. two pieces of breads

( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.

A. sometimes

B. hour

C. long time

D. some time

( ) 4 I would like to have___.

A. two glasses of milk

B. two glass of milk I

C. two glasses of milks

D. two glass of milks

( ) 5 Can you give me ____?

A. a tea

B. some cup of tea

C. a cup tea

D. a cup of tea

( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a

piece of

( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.

A. two pairs of shoes

B. two pair of shoe

C. two pair of shoes

D. two pairs shoes 4

( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?

-I've got five.

A. sheeps

B. sheep

C. pig

D. chicken

( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.

A. Germans

B. Germen

C. Germany

D. Germanies

( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.

A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxes

B. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs

( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.

A. Hungarian

B. Australian

C. Japanese

D. American

5

( ) 1 This table is made of___.

A. many glass

B. glasses

C. some glasses

D. glass

( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?

-I'd like____. !

A. chicken

B. a chicken

C. chickens

D. the chicken

( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.

A. room

B. a room

C. rooms

D. the room

6

( ) 1 Tables are made of___.

A. wood

B. some woods

C. wooden

D. woods

( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (

武打

片

) films.

A. people

B. peoples

C. the people

D. the peoples

( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.

A. works

B. work

C. this works

D. the works

7

( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?

A. the People's Park

B. the Peoples' Park

C. the People Park

D. People's Park

( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.

A. /; a

B. We; the

C. The; the

D. The; a

(

)

3

How

many

were

there

in

the

street

when

the

accident happened?

A. policeman

B. polices

C. police

D. peoples

8

( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.

A. set

B. one

C. piece

D. pair

( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.

A. pair .

B. set

C. piece

D. block

( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.

A. cup

B. piece ,

C. box

D. pair

9

( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.

A. women's teacher

B. women teachers

C. woman teachers

D. women teacher

( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.

A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D.

women drivers

(

)

3

These

____

were

sent

to

the

villages

to

help

the

farmers.

A. women doctor

B. women doctors

C. woman doctors

D. woman doctor

10

( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.

A. business letter

B. business letters

C. businesses

D. businesses letters

( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.

A. watch shop

B. watches shop ,'

C. watching shop

D. watchs shop

(

)

3

This

shop

sells

apples,

bananas

and

things

like

these. It's a___.

A. food shop

B. book shop

C. fruit shop

D. vegetable shop

( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.

A. glass of wine

B. glass for wine

C. glass wine

D. wine glass

( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.

A. room numbers .

B. rooms number

C. rooms numbers

D. room number

11

1. September 10th is____in China.

A. Teacher's Day

B. Teachers'Day

C. Teacher Day

D. Teachers Day

( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.

A. the teacher's; my

B. teacher's; mine

C. teacher's; me

D. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?

A. men's room

B. mens' room

C. men's rooms

D. men rooms

12

( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.

A. Lily and Lucy

B. Lily's and Lucy's

C. Lily's and Lucy

D. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.

A. sister Mary

B. sister's

C. sister, Mary's

D. sister's Mary's

( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.

A. a tailor

B. the tailor

C. a tailors

D. the tailors'

( ) 4 Joan is____.

A. Mary's and Jack sister

B. Mary and Jack's sister

C. Mary and Jack sister

D. Mary's and Jack's sister

13

( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered

with trees. A. year B. years' C. year's D. years

( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.

A. ten minute

B. ten minutes'

C. ten minute's

D. ten minutes

(

)

3

The

post

office

is

a

bit

far

from

here.

It's

about_____.

A. thirty minutes's walk

B. thirty minute's walk

C. thirty minutes' walk

D. thirty minutes walk

( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.

A. the world

B. world

C. the world's

D. world's

14

( ) 1 ____ face to the south.

A. Windows of the room

B. The windows of the room

C. The room's windows

D. The windows in room

( ) 2 Please take two___.

A. picture of the park

B. pictures of the park

C. the pictures of a park

D. picture of a park

( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.

A. the roof of the house

B. a roof of the house

C. roof of the house

D. this roof of house

15

( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.

A. Mary's mother's

B. Mary's mother

C. mother's of Mary

D. Mary mothers ( ) 2 This is a book of ___.

A. Tom

B. Tom's

C. her

D. him

( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.

A. a friend of my father

B. a friend of my father's

C. my father friend

D. my father friend's

16

( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.

A. America

B. Germany

C. Australia

D. Japan

( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.

A. cars

B. flowers

C. peasants

D. presents

( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.

A. full name

B. family name

C. middle name

D. given name

( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.

A. shop

B. school

C. factory

D. hospital

17

( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.

A. teacher

B. doctor

C. farmer

D. soldier

( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?

-The____.

A. tiger

B. monkey

C. panda

D. elephant

( ) 3 April come before___and after___.

A. March; May

B. May; March

C. June; May

D. March; February

( ) 4 Which of the following is right?

A. China has a large population.

B. China has much population.

C. China has many populations.

D. China has a great deal of population.

( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along

the fold.

A. into pieces

B. in half

C. on halves

D. to half

( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please

play another____?

A. one

B. game

C. programme

D. piece

初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词

一选择正确的答案

does Jimmy like _______, Chinese or art?

A. well

B. best

C. better

D. much

2. The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.

A. the longest river

B. The more

C. the longest rivers

D. longer river

3. ______ of the two women is Mrs Brown.

A. The beautiful

B. The more beautiful

C. More beautiful

D. The most beautiful

4. My mooncake is nicer _______ his.

A. like

B. with

C. for

D. than

5. You are fatter than _______.

A. he

B. his

C. him

D. he is tall

6. He jumps _______ of the three.

A. far

B. futher

C. farthest

D. furthest

7. My hair is longer than _______.

A. my sister

B. Kate

C. my brother

’

s

’

8. There is ______ paper here. Please bring some.

A. little

B. less

C. fewer

D. a little

9. The pen is ______ than that one.

A. more cheap

B. cheap

C. much cheaper

D. quite cheaper

10. Tom speaks Chinese _______ better than Jimmy.

A. more

B. very

C. a lot

D. much

11. There are _______ girls in Class 2 than in Class 4.

A. more

B. nicest

C. most

D. best

12. It

’

s too ______ for you to do that.

A. easy

B. more dangerous

C. harder

D. the easist

13. Who has ______ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?

A. much

B. biggest

C. better

D. the most

14. You have more rulers than me. But ______ are nicer

than _______.

A. mine, yours

B. mine, your

C. my, yours

D. my, your

15. Tingting is ______ than Meimei

，

but Meimei is ______

than Tingting.

A. tall, stronger

B. taller, strongest

C. tallest, strong

D. taller, stronger

16. Mother is _______ in my family.

A. busy

B. busier

C. the busiest

D. more busy

17. There are _______ in the park on Sundays.

A. more children

B. a lot of people

C. much men and women

D. many peoples

18. The dumplings are _______ than the noodles, I think.

A. more nicer

B. much delicious

C. very nice

D. much more delicious

19. She is _______ than me at drawing.

A. better

B. best

C. good

D. harder

20. This blue sweater is too big for me. Will you please

show me a ______ one?

A. small

B. smaller

C. the smallest

D. smallest

二．用所给词的适当形式填空

1.

Your

classroom

is

_______

(wide)

and

_______

(bright)

than ours.

2.

There

are

_______

hours

of

sunlight

a

day

in

winter

than in summer. (few)

3. Which do you like _______, maths or chemistry?(well)

4. This is the ______ film I have ever seen. (good)

5. Africa is the second _______ continent. (large)

6. What he said made his mother much ______. (angry)

7. I

’

m not as _______ as he. (careful)

8. We

’

ve got as _______ book s as we need.(many)

9. They have done _______ (much) work with ______ (little)

money.

10. Practice as ______ as you can. (much)

11. You

’

re the ______ person I

’

ve ever seen. (kind)

12. He is _____ than his two sisters. (young)

13. The ______ (old) I get, the ______ (strong) I seem to

feel.

14.

The

weather

is

getting

______

(warm)

and

______

(warm).

15. You are far ______ than you were. (polite)

16. The patient is no ______ than people. (well)

17. Summer is ______ season of the year. (hot)

18. I can do it well with even ______ money. (little)

三．中考真题测试

1. The air in Beijing is getting much ______ now than a

few years ago. (2005

年北京

)

A. clean

B. cleaner

C. cleanest

D. the cleanest

2. My cousin has changed a lot. She used to be ______

but now she is tall.

A. short

B. thin

C. pretty

3.

Mobile

phones

are

very

popular

now

and

they

are

______ than before. (2005

北京海淀

)

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. cheapest

D. the cheapest

4.

—

We spent all our money because we stayed at the

most expensive hotel in town.

—

Why didn

’

t you stay

at _____ one?

A. a cheap

B. a cheaper

C. the cheap

D. the cheaper

5.

—

Do you like western food?

—

No. The food of our country is ______ that of western

countries. (2005

年广州

)

A. rather good than

B. much better than

C. more better than

D. not so good as

6. This is _____ that all of us believe it

’

s very important.

(2005

年广州

)

A. such useful information

B. so useful an information

C. so useful information

D. such a useful information

7.

—

Mum, could I have an MP3

—

Certainly, we can buy _____ one, but as good as this.

(2005

年沈阳

)

A. a cheap

B. a cheapest

C. a cheaper

D. the cheapest

8.

The

harder

we

work,

the

______

result

we

will

get.

（

2005

年大连）

A. faster

B. fewer

C. better

D. the cheapest

9.

We

should

keep

our

eyes

______

while

doing

eye

exercises.

（

2005< /p>

年吉林）

A. close

B. closed

C. open

D. opened

10.

Look

at

the

man

in

the

right

picture.

He

is

______.

（

年吉林）

A. right-handed

B. left-handed

C. no hand

D. a hand

11.

—

Tom is good at drawing. How about Mike?

—

Mike is ______, I think. He has got more prizes than

To m.

（

2005

年河南）

A. well

B. OK

C. good

D. better

12.

—

Have you bought that digital camera?

—

No, I can

’

t afford it. The price is a bit ______.

（

2005

年河南）

A. now

B. high

C. cheap expensive

13.

Now

more

and

more

Chinese

people

are

______

enough to buy cars.

A. rich

B. weak

C. poor

D. strong

14. Kate is really ______. She

’

s never angry with others.

（

2005

年安徽）

A. tall

B. friendly

C. lucky

D. clever

15.

—

Which is ______ river in China?

（

2005

年武汉）

—

The Changjiang River.

A. longer

B. the longest

C. longest

D. the longer

参考答案；

一．

1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C

6. C

三个人或三人以上比较时，用形容词最高级，表示“ 最远”

用

farthest,

而

further, furthest

多表示抽象意思，“更进一

步”等

7. C

8. A little, a little

修饰不可数名词，

little

表示否定含 义，意为

“没多少”

a little

表示肯定含义，意为“有一点儿”

9. C 10. D

11-15AADAD 16-20 CBDAB

二．

1. wider, brighter 2. fewer 3. better 4. best 5. largest

6. angrier 7. careful

8. many

9. more, less 10. much 11. kindest 12. younger 13. older,

stronger 14. warmer, warmer 15. politer 16. better 17.

the hottest 18. less

三．

1-5 BABBB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 DBABB

初中英语语法专项练习三——代词

单项填空

:

人称代词、物主代词、反 身代词、指示代词和疑问代

词

1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.

A. Who

B. Where

C. Which

D. What

2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.

A. Which

B. Who

C. What

D. Whom

3. ____ cap is that?

A. Who's

B. Who

C. Whose

D. Where

4. ____ is no use telling him about that.

A. This

B. That

C. These

D. It

5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.

A. I

B. me

C. her

D. you

6. ____ have been to Paris.

A. I, you and he

B. He, you and I

C. You, he and I

D. You, he and me

7.

My

brother

is

so

young

that

he

can't

take

care

of

____ .

A. him

B. herself

C. himself

D. his

8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.

A. us

B. our

C. ours

D. ourself

9. Our work is not so good as ____ .

A. him

B. he

C. his

D. he's

10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.

A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him

11. How hard ____ works!

A. we B .him C. he D. his

12. Won't you let ____ help you?

A. I and my friend

B. my friend and I

C. my friend and me

D. my friend and I to

13.

He

asked

the

three

men,

Bob,

Joe

and

____

to

be

ready.

A. I

B. himself

C. me

D. herself

14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace

except ____ .

A. he and I

B. he and me

C. him and I

D. him and me

15. Go ____ to ____!

A. here, us

B. there, they

C. there, them

D. here, we

16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a

round plate.

A. Its

B. He

C. She

D. They

17. He is as tall as ____ .

A. she

B. her

C. him

D. himself

18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.

A. she

B. her

C. he

D. his

19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .

A. I

B. my

C. mine

D. me

20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend

her ____?

A. hers, your

B. her, your

C. hers, yours

D. her, yours

21. That's not ____ it is ____. I made it ____.

A. yours, mine, myself

, mine, myself

C. yours, her, myself

D. yours, my, myself

22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .

A. your book

B. your one

C. yourself

D. yours

23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.

A. her

B. their

C. mine

D. him

24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.

A. her

B. it's

C. its

D. her's

25. The sun makes ____ day and night.

A. its

B. we

C. our

D. ours.

26.

─

I've forgotten my bread.

─

Never mind, you can have ____ .

A. some of us

B. us some

C. some of ours

D. some of our

27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.

A. him

B. his

C. he

D. he's

28. Are they friends ____ ?

you

you

C. to yours

yours

29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .

A. theirselves

B. themselves

C. himself

D. themself

30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .

A. his

B. him

C. himself

D. themselves

31. We met his grandma ____ .

A. himself

B. hers

C. herself

D. her

32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.

A. her

B. she

C. herself

D. himself

33. Please help ____ to some tea.

A. me

B. him

C. yourself

D. yours

34. Tom is not quite ____ today.

A. hisself

B. him

C. his

D. himself

35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.

A. myself

B. ourselves

C. my own

D. own

36. ____ magazine is over there.

A. These

B. Those

C. This

D. That

37. ____ a good idea.

A. This is

B. That's

38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.

A. This

B. It

C. There

D. That

39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put

off till Friday.

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. its

40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .

A. such

B. same

C. the same as

D. the same

41. Our feeling was ____ .

A. the same as they

B. same as theirs

C. same as they

D. the same as theirs

42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.

A. the same

B. such

43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.

A. the same

B. all the same

44. Who is that boy ? ____ .

A. He is a student

B. He is a worker

C. He is my brother

D. He is tall

45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.

A. such

B. such a

C. so

D. so a

46. It was ____ a long time ago.

A. such

B. very

47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.

A. Who

B. Which

C. That

D. What

48. How is your brother ? ____ .

A. That's he

B. That's him

C. He's very good

D. He's very well

49. ____ these girls do you know?

A. Which of

B. Who are

C. What

D. How many

50. ____ paper do you read? I read

A. Which

B. How

C. How many

D. What

51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?

A. What

B. Which

C. What way

D. Which the way

52. What' s his name ? ____.

A. It John

B. John it's the name

C. It's John

D. Its John

53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .

A. They are brown colour

B. It's brown

C. They are brown

D. They are colour brown

54. ____ hat is that?

A. Who's

B. Whose

C. Who

D. Whom

55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than

____ made in Beijing.

A. that

B. these

C. those

D. it

单项填空

:

不定代词

(70

分

, 70

分钟

)

1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .

A. one

B. some

C. any

D. those

2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .

A. that ones

B. that one

C. that one's

D. those one

3. I remember ____ word he said that day.

A. all

B. none

C. both

D. every

4.

____ .

A. either

B. neither

C. none D .all

5.

he

study

English

or

Russian

?

studies

____ .

A. both

B. all

C. either

D. none

6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face

south.

A. both

B. all

C. every

D. either

7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?

A. something important

B. anything important

C. important something

D. important anything

8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?

A. one more

B. some more

C. any much

D. another more

9. ____ wore what she liked best.

A. Each of the women

B. Each of the woman

C. Each of women

D. Each the women

10. I don't know ____ .

A. anyone of them

B. any one of children

C. no one

D. any one of the children

11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are

workers.

A. another

B. other

C. the others

D. the other

12. I asked her if she know ____ .

A. all them

B. them all

C. them of all

D. every them

13.

____

can

always

try

to

do

a

little

better

than

____

best.

A. One, you

B. One, one

C. One, his

D. One, one's

14.

One

of

the

students

hasn't

prepared

____

lessons

very well.

A. one's

B. ones

C. their

D. his

15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.

A. their

B. ones

C. our

D. his

16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow

____ .

A. it

B. that

C. this

D. one

17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .

A. a small

B. some small

C. two small ones

D. two small

18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.

A. one blue

B. a blue one

19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .

A. one

B. it

C. those

D. some.

20.

A. one

B. the one

C. one's

D. it

21. I've got ____ interesting books.

A. some

B. any

22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.

A. any, some

B. some, any

C. some, some

D. any, any

23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.

A. some

B. any

24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .

A. any storybook

B. some storybook

25. I have ____ important to tell you.

A. something

B. anything

26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?

A. something

B. anything

27.

If

there

are

____

good

apples

in

the

shop,

buy

me

two pounds.

A. some

B. any

28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow

____ of them.

A. any

B. either

29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____

of them.

A. any

B. both

30. Come ____ you like.

A. some day

B. any day.

31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.

A. Somebody

B. Anybody

32.

Why

don't

you

get

____

to

read

during

the

winter

vacation (

寒假

) ?

A. anything

B. something

33. Would you like ____ beer?

A. any

B. some

34. ____ of the students was given a book.

A. Each

B. Every

35. ____ student should respect (

尊敬

) the teacher.

A. Each

B. Every

36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .

A. each

B. every

37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.

A. each

B. every

38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.

A. one's

B. his

39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.

A. either

B. each

C. every

D. all

40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.

A. either

B. both

41.

On

____

banks

of

the

river

there

are

trees

and

flowers.

A. either

B. both

42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to

read.

A. both

B. neither

43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to

read.

A. neither

B. none

44. His parents are ____ English teachers.

A. all

B. both

45. ____ like music.

A. the both girls

B. Both this girls

C. Both of them

D. Both they

46. ____ are very good.

A. Both they

B. The both boys

C. Both those boys

D. Both of they

47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face

south.

A. all

B. both

C. every

D. either

48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak

____ .

A. either

B. neither

C. none

D. all

49.

The

teacher

wanted

to

invite

them

____

to

the

musical evening.

A. everybody

B. all

50. I've read ____ of the books.

A. no one