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2020年中考英语选练(31)外研版

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-09 10:21
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2021年2月9日发(作者:badlands)


(阅读理解


+


完形填空


+


任务型阅读)



(


限时


:20


分钟


)

< p>



一、阅读理解。



A


Top 3 roller coasters(


过山车


)



Top Thrill Dragster


Location (


地点


)



O hio



America


Top S peed(


最高的速度


)


< p>
190km/h


Status(


状态

< p>
)



It is open now.


Fun Facts



Most roller coasters start going up



but this one starts running down


Kingda Ka


Locat ion(


地点


)


New Jersey



America


Top Speed(


最高的速度


)< /p>



206km/h


Status(


状态


)



It is open now.


Fun Facts



Kingda Ka got its name from a Bengal tiger lives next to


is the tallest roller coaster in the world.



Formula Rossa


Lo cation(


地点


)



Abu Dhabi



the United Arab Emirates


Top Speed(


最高的速 度


)



240km/h


Status(


状态


)


:< /p>


It is open now.


Fun Facts



Because it is so fast



people in the front must wear glasses.


( C ) Thrill Dragster is in________




A



New Jersey


B



Abu Dhabi


C



Ohio


( B ) Ka can run at the top speed of________km/h.


A



190 B



206 C



240


( C ) Ka's name came from a________





1


A



palace B



person C



tiger


( A ) must wear________when they sit in the front of the Formula Rossa.


A



glasses B



scarves C



hats


( C ) of the following is TRUE?


A



The tallest roller coaster in the world is in Canada.


B



Top Thrill Dragster runs as fast as Formula Rossa.


C



If you go to New Jersey



you can take Kingda Ka for fun.



B


How


long


are


you


willing


to


wait


for


a


webpage


to


open


before


you


start


to


lose


your


patience? Half a minute? A few seconds? Google engineers have discovered that even


400


milliseconds



as


short


as


the


blink


of


an


eye



is


too


long


for


most


Internet


users.


A millisecond is one thousandth of a second. People hardly notice such a small


time


difference,


but


it


does


cause


them


to


stop


searching,


reported


The


New


York


Times.



question,


nobody


likes


to


wait,


said


Arvind


Jain,


a


Google


engineer,



millisecond matters.


Nowadays, millions of smart-phones and computers are continually gathering and


sending out information. With so many people downloading maps, sports videos, news


and


restaurant


suggestions,


you


can


get


digital



jams


Meanwhile,


users


are


expecting faster and faster service.


Google found that if one website is 250 milliseconds slower than another website,


people will visit it less often. This is why technology companies are now competing


to be the fastest. Google said people do expect different things from different


websites because they realize not all loading times are the same.


For


example,


a


person


will


be


more


patient


waiting


for


a


video


to


load


than


for


a


search


result.


Even so, four out of five online users will click away if a video takes too long to


load. This makes it difficult for video websites to choose between the quality of


pictures and fast loading times.


Trying to get a higher speed has always been part. of the history of the Internet.



2


In the 1990s, when the World Wide Web first started to become popular, it was very


crowded and slow; people called it the


fight the problem with new inventions. They laid a lot of fiber optic cables(


光缆


)


for


sending


in


high-speed;


they


improved


software


so


it


would


work


more


smoothly;


they


placed


computer


servers


all


around


the


world


to


be


nearer


to


users;


all


this


increased


speed.


Nowadays we


can enjoy


much faster Internet. Famous search engines such as Google and


Microsoft's


Bing


usually


find


search


results


in


less


than


a


second.


However,


in


order


to


meet


the


requirement


of


Internet


users,


these


tycoons


should


never


stop


their


steps.



26. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?


A. The quality of pictures comes first for video websites.


B. Google is 250 milliseconds slower than other websites.


C. Microsoft's Bing is the fastest engine in the world now.


D. People are more likely to wait for loading films than maps.


27. The report from The New York Times suggests that .


A. a millisecond is one thousandth of a second


B. 400 milliseconds is not so long for most Internet users


C. a millisecond has nothing to do with the Internet speed


D. a millisecond really makes a difference to Internet users


28. The engineers did something to improve the speed, including .



CD making software work more smoothly



laying a number of fiber optic cables inside



placing computer servers throughout the world



developing the quality of pictures on the Internet


A.


①②③


B.


②③④


C.


①③④


D.


①②④



29. What does the underlined sentence mean?


A. Internet users are willing to see more search engines set up.


B. Google and Microsoft's Bing should help find the searching results.


C. These companies should mind their steps, or they will break down soon.



3

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