-
笔试部分
II
完形填空。
（
< br>10
分）
Four
students are talking about the future after class.
“In 2050, our life will be
much
16
than it is now.
The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can
17 the
fresh air every day. Humans and animals
18
the world peacefully. ” says Zhang Tao,
full of hope.
Wang Yan
thinks that it is not a
19
to travel to the moon for a holiday. We
eat healthy food every day. At
that
time, everyone will enjoy a
20 life.
Li Yuan Yuan believes that people will
have more free time because robots
(
机器人
) will be very popular
and
will do
many things
21
people. And we will build
new
22
on other planets
(
星球
). Maybe we can chat
with each other in our new homes.
Zhao Kai thinks that no
animals will die out because of cloning
(
克隆
). There will
23
no pollution
(
污染
). The
whole
world will be one big
24
. As time
25
, we’ll live a much easier and better
life.
Their teacher Mr.
Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and
future. “Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr.
Chen.
16.A.
better
B. longer
C. safer
17.A. look
B.
taste
C. breathe
18.A. fight
B. share
C. live
19.A. dream
B. way
C. feeling
20.A. shorter
B.
faster C. longer
21.A. to
B.
with
C. for
22.A. families
B. homes C. schools
【答案】
B
【解析】
考查名词及语境的理解。<
/p>
句意：
我们将来会到其他的星球上去建立家园。
< br>A. families
家庭；
B.
homes
家；
C. schools
学校。
family
的意思是“家庭、家庭成员”
，与居住的房子无关。
home
的意思是“家”
，主要
指一个人出生或居住的地方，房屋是其中的一部分，故选
B
。
23.A.
is
【答案】
C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：将来不会有污染。
There
will
be
表示“将来某时某地存
在”
；故答
案选
C
。
24.A. family
【答案】
A
【解析】
考查名词及语境的理解。
句意：
整个世界将会成为一个
大家庭。
A.
family
家庭；
B.
earth
地球；
C. ball
球
。
；根据上下文可以判断，生活越来越美好和平，整个世界会变成一个大家庭。故选
A
。
25.A. past
【答案】
C
【解析】
考查动词及语境的理解。
句意：
随着时间的流逝，
我们将来会过着一种更容易、
更好的生活。
A. past
过去
B.
pasts
没有这种形式；
C. passes.
通过（单三）
；根据句意，随着时间的通过，主语是
time
，所以
B. pasts
C.. passes
B. earth
C. ball
B. are
C. be
要用单三。故答案为
C
。
III.
阅读理解。
(40)
（
A
）
Sitting on a chair all day in school
can make anyone want to move around. So, more and
more teachers are
letting students have
a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of
chairs, teachers find
students
’
attention improve.
Peter, a fifth-grade teacher in West
Virginia, the USA, has been using balls as chairs
since December 2010.
“The students love
them”, he says. Peter
took a survey of
his students. He found that 80% of the students
thought
sitting on the balls helped
them pay more attention to what they were
learning.
The
manager(
经理
), Mary, felt so
strongly about the use of balls as chairs, she
encourages the use of the balls.
She
hopes not only teachers but also students know how
to use them. “Our
products(
产品
) are used in 24
states(
州
),
three
provinces(
省
) in Canada,
Puerto Rico and
Japan,” says Mary.
“Research(
调查
) shows that
sitting on the balls
makes them sit up
straighter,” says Mary, “but it feels not boring.”
Because the students are moving, so the kids
have more energy and can keep longer.
“Besides, they're fun.” says
Peter.
will happen if a
student sits on a chair all day in school? The
student will _____.
A. pay more
attention to his lessons
C. like to move around
【答案】
C
【解析】细节理解题。根
据第一句
话
Sitting on a chair all
day in school can make anyone want to move around.
“在学校里坐在椅子上太久了就想四处走动一下。
”
可知答案选
C
。
long has Peter used the
balls?
A. About six years.
B. Only one year.
C. 8
years.
【答案】
A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的
since
December
20
10
“自从
2010
年
12
月份起”可知到现在
大约
6
年了，故答案选
A
。
how many countries are the balls
used as the students’
chairs?
A. Four.
【答案】
A
【解析】
细节理解题。
通读全文可知这种
balls
在文中在这四个国家应用：
USA, Canada, Puerto
Rico ('
波多黎
各
) and
Japan
，故答案是
A
。
B. be
fun
B. Three.
C. Two.
【答案】
A
【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“
He found
that 80% of the students thought sitting on the
balls helped
them pay more attention to
what they were learning.
”可知，答案为
< br>A
。
rs choose
balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls
helps the kids_______.
A. improve the
students’ posture and attention
B.
slouch(
没精打采地坐着
) on the
chairs
C. Both A and C are correct
answers.
is better for kids to study
in class, sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball?
A.
Sitting on a chair.
B.
Sitting on a ball.
C. They are the
same.
【答案】
B
【解析】细节理解题。通
读全文可知本文讲的是坐在球上学习的好处，故答案
B
正和此意
，所以答案选
B
。
(B)
How do animals communicate
(
交流
) with each other? They
have special “languages”. In fact, they are using
signals (
信号
).
Different signals have different meanings.
For example, when a bee
(
蜜蜂
) finds food somewhere,
it flies home quickly. It can’t speak, but it
can tell
others by dancing.
Other bees will know where and how far the food
is.
Some animals show their
feelings by making sounds. For example, when a dog
is angry, it barks (
吠
). At
this
time, you’d better stay away from
it. Birds can make several sounds
to
show different meanings. Sometimes we
humans show feelings by making sounds
instead of by speaking. For example, when we feel
painful (
疼痛的
), we
cry“Oh!”or“Ouch!”.
We humans have languages and words. We
can communicate face to face by speaking. We can
write down
what happened in order to
remember clearly. We can also send
(
寄
) messages to people far
away. But animals can’t.
根据
短文内容，判断正（
T
）误（
F
）
。
s can
communicate (
交流
) with each
other by using signals (
信号
).
【答案】
T
【解析】细节判断题。根据短文中的句子
In fact,
they are using signals (
信号
).
Different signals have different
meanings.
可知是动物彼此是用信号交流的。故答案选
T
32.A bee can tell others the messages
by singing songs.
【答案】
F
【解析】
细节判断题。
根据短文中的句子
“
but it can
tell others by dancing.
”
可知蜜蜂
是靠跳舞来彼此交流的，
故答案选
F
。
can make different sounds
to show different meanings.
【答案】
T
【解析】细节判断题。根据短文中的句子“
Birds can
make several sounds to show different
meanings.
”
可知
鸟发出不同的声音来表达不同的意思。故答案选
T
。
the animals can
communicate with others far away.
【答案】
F
【解析】细节判断题。根据短文中的句子
We can
also send (
寄
)
me
ssages to people far away. But
animals can’t.
故答案为
F
。
35.
When a dog
is not happy, you’d better keep away from it.
【答案】
T
【解析】
细节判断题。
根据短文中的句子
“
a
dog is angry, it barks (
吠
).
At this time, you’d better stay away from
< br>it.
”可知当狗不高兴地时候，你必须远离它，故答案选
T
。
（
C
）
Teeth are important. Strong , healthy
teeth help you chew(
咀嚼
)
foods that help you grow. They help you speak
clearly. And yes , they help you look
best. Here are some tips for you to take care of
your teeth:
1. Brush your teeth the
right way.
Brush your teeth at least
twice a day
–
after
breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush
after lunch or after
sweet snacks, too.
Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones.
Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and
back of your mouth. Spend at least
three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you
like to help pass the time.
Get a new
toothbrush every three months. When you buy
toothbrush, be sure it has soft
bristles(
鬃毛
).
2.
Learn how to floss(
用牙线清洁牙齿
)
your teeth.
Flossing is a
very
important way to keep
your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two
teeth. Flossing can
help get rid of it.
You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a
day.
3. Have good eating
habits.
You need to be careful about
what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major
cause of tooth decay(
蛀牙
).Eat
lots of fruits and vegetables and drink
water instead of soda(
苏打
).
many times at least should we brush
our teeth a day?______
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
【答案】
B
【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“
Brush
your teeth at least twice a day
–
after breakfast and before
bedtime.
”可知，每天至少要刷两次牙。答案为
B
。
is
the major cause of tooth decay? ______
A. Not brushing teeth
B. Not
changing
toothbrush
C. Eating sugar
【答案】
C
【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“
Eating
sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(
蛀
牙
).
”可知，吃糖果
是产生蛀牙的主
要原因，答案为
C
。
often should we change our
toothbrushes? ______
A. never
C.
every three months
【答案】
C
【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“
Get a new
toothbrush every three months.
”可知，每三个月要
更换
一次牙刷，答案为
C
。
bristles of the toothbrush must
be______
A. hard
B.
soft
【答案】
B
【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“
When you
buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(
鬃毛
).
”可知，
牙刷的
鬃毛要柔软，答案为
B
。
is the right way to take care of
teeth? ______
A. Only brush front
teeth.
B. Not brush
teeth before sleeping.
C. Eat lots of
fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of
soda.
【答案】
C
【解析】细节判断题。根据短文中的句子“
Brush
your teeth at least twice a day
–
after breakfast and before
bedtime.
”
“
Brush all of your teeth, not just the front
ones.
”
Eat lots
of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead
of soda(
苏打
).
可知，答案
C
是保护牙齿的正确方法。
(D)
B. three times a month
C. expensive
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇：最新初中英语语法总复习
下一篇：用友数据库表及数据字典