-
Lesson 1
Self Introduction
The lesson
is very good.
Lesson one
lesson two
“My
name
is
Robert.
My
friends
call
me
Bob.
I
am
twenty
years
old.
I
am
Chinese.
I
come
from
Beijing. There are six
people in my family. I have one younger sister and
two old brothers. We are
not rich, but
we are a happy family.”
Part
one
第一部分
reading
阅读
My bicycle
my home
What’s your name, please?
Open the door, please.
My name is
Peter.
Call me, please.
Call me when you have time.
Give me a call when you have time.
8:18
I am ten
years old.
He is one year
old.
I
am twenty years of age.
I
am twenty.
How old are you?
I am a Chinese.
名词
中国人
I am Chinese.
形容词
中国人的
American
美国人（名词）
He is an American.
He is American.
美国人的（形容词）
This is a book.
I come from
Guangdong.
He comes from
Sichuan.
I am from Beijing.
Where are you
from?
Where do you come
from?
I am from Beijing.
I come from Beijing.
18:56
There is a
book on the desk.
有
……. There
is a cat in the room.
People
两个人以上才能用
一个人用
one person
Two persons
两个人
= two people
Three people
four people
I have a book.
He has a book.
主语有思想，有生命
25:09
Substitutions
Lesson 2
Nice to Meet You
“HI! My
name is Mike. Hi! I’m Nancy. Nice to meet you.
Nice to meet you, too.
Where are you
from? I’m from
Shanghai. And you? I’m from Chicago. ”
1:31
Hi! I am Mike. I’m Mike.
HI! There.
嗨！你好。
I see a man there.
Hello! I am John/Peter/Mary.
Hello! I’m Peter.
Hello! I’m Mary.
How do you do!
你好！
How do you
do!
正式场合用
How are
you?
I’m fine.
Thank you.
比较熟时用
He is nice.
This man is
nice.
6:16
(It is) Nice to meet you.
(I’m) Pleased to meet you.
(I’m) Glad to meet/see you.
Pleased
感到高兴的
I
am a student. He is a student, too.
He can sing. I can (sing), too.
12:24
Where do
you come from?
And you? =
and where are you from?
And
那么
I come from Chicago.
Hi! My name is David.
Hi! I’m Mary.
Nice to meet you.
Nice to meet you, too.
16:44
KK. system
美式音标
What do your friends call you?
My friends call me Jonny.
How old are you?
I am twenty-eight years old.
I am twenty-eight years of
age.
Are you Chinese? Yes,
I am Chinese.
How many people are there
in your family?
There are
six people in my family.
How many
brothers and sisters do you have?
I have two brothers and one sister.
Where are you from?
I am from Beijing.
There’s a
man/boy/woman there.
There are five Chinese
there.
Lesson 3
My Family
Lesson three
family
家庭，家人
How many people are there
in your family?
There are three people in my family.
“My father is a teacher. He
works during the day. My mother is a nurse. She
works at night. They
only see each
other on the weekends. My brothers, my sister and
I don't work. We are students.
Because
my parents have to work, We do the housework. But
we never complain. ”
2:16
My father is
an English teacher.
John is
a student.
He goes to
school every day.
Mary is a
student.
She goes to school
every day.
Mrs.
Wang is our teacher.
She is
very beautiful.
During the month.
He is busy during the
month. 7:35
During the day/mouth/year
during the day=by day
白天
He
teaches
during
the
day.
He
teaches
at
night.
Evening
晚上
in
the
evening=at
night=by
night
He
teaches in the evening.
She works in the evening.
Each other
彼此（两个人）
They love each other.
My father and my mother
love each other.
One another
三个以上的彼此
Those kids love
one another.
On the
weekends
每逢周末
on
the weekend
这个周末
I'll go to the movies on the weekend.
看电影
I'll go to the movies with Mary on the
weekend.
We are not going to spend any
money.
I go to the movies on the
weekends.
16:45
On
Monday I go to school.
On Friday I go to school.
He and I love music.
表示礼貌把
I
放后面。
There's a
big mountain there.
Because
so
只能用一个，两个句子中只能有一个连词。
Don't complain about life.
不要抱怨人生。
Lesson 4
What Do
You Do?
Practice makes perfect
熟能生巧。原句应为
Practice makes what you do perfect
Lesson four
What is this?
What can you do?
What do you
like?
What does he like?
What does he
do?
8:16
“What do you
do, Jenny? I'm a secretary. And you? I'm a
construction worker. Do you like your work?
Yes, I do. How about you? Well, I want
to be an actress. ”
What
does she/he do?
What does your father/mother do?
I am a teacher.
I am a soldier.
I am a farmer.
I
am a businessman.
12:20
And you? = and what do you do?
避免重复
How are you, Peter? Fine.
Thank you. And you? = and how are you?
I can't wait to see her.
我巴不得马上见她。
I can't w
ait to……
等不及
W--double u
I
cannot wait to…..
巴不得
I can't wait to teach you
this word.
The building is
under construction.
大楼正在建。
Many buildings are under
construction.
Do you like
this movie?
Do you like
him? Yes, I do.
No, I
don't.
He studies hard.
Does he study
hard?
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn't.
Does she like her work?
How about? =
and you?
Are
you a student?
Well…….I …
Yes, I am a
student, but I don't like to study.
22:45
I don't like my work.
23:08
Blank
空格
we are not busy.
I am busy.
He is busy.
I am
busy on the weekends.
He is
busy during the day.
My
mother is busy at night.
I
want to be a teacher.
Lesson 5 Tony And His
Family
Lesson five
“I have a good
friend. His name
is Tony. He has an old
sister. Her name is Tina. Their parents are Mr.
and Mrs. Wang. Tony also has a dog. Its
name is Rover. The Wangs are my neighbors. We live
on the
same street. The Wangs are very
nice. I am lucky because the Wangs are such good
neighb
ors. ”
I have a girlfriend.
She has a boyfriend.
There is a boy in the room.
6:00
He is a
student. His brother is a student, too.
Younger
sister/brother
older sister
elder sister
英式用法
She is my elder sister.
He is my old brother.
Too
通常放句尾，前面要加逗号。
Also
用于句子中间。
I am a boy. He is a boy, too.
I am a boy. He is also a boy.
Tony has a dog, too.
Rover
到处流浪的人
A rover is a person who
keeps traveling around. He doesn't want to settle
down.
在姓氏的复数前加
the
表示这家人
,
或这对夫妻。
The Lais
will be here tomorrow.
The Wangs = the
Wang family
I live there.
I
live here.
Don't run in the street.
不要在街上跑
On the
street
在街道
in the
street
在街道中间
We live on the same street.
I live on that street.
He is very nice
to me.
Lesson 6 Is This Your Dog?
Lesson six
“Is this your dog? Yes, it
is. Why? Well, your dog chases my cat. Oh, I'm
sorry. Please keep your dog
on a leash.
Yes, Ma'am. ”
1:31
This dialogue involves two people. One
is Mrs. Lee. And the other is Tony.
Are you a student?
You are a student.
Is he a teacher?
He is a teacher.
This is a book.
Is this a book?
This is your dog.
Why did you ask me a question like
this?
He speaks
English very well.
How are you getting along?
Would you like to go to the movies
tonight?
Well, I can't.
10:26
Oh, sorry.
Ouch!
哎呦
Oh, (I'm) sorry.
Keep your dog
on a leash, please.
Open the door, please.
He is a man.
Madam
= ma'am
Is that your
cat?
Is this your dog?
Are you a student?
Is he a teacher?
Please keep
your dog on a leash.
18:04
Blank
空格
we
all like him.
Lesson 7 Tony And Tina
Lesson seven
“Tony and Tina
are very different. Tony likes music. Tina
doesn't. Tony is an athlete. Tina isn't. On
the other hand, Tina likes movies, but
Tony doesn't. She is a good student, but he isn't.
Tony and
Tina are brother and sister,
but are they alike? No, they aren't. They're very
different. ”
2:09
She is very
beautiful. That's very good.
Now it is different from
the past.
今时不同往日。
Different from
与。
。
。不同
John is different from Mary. John is a
boy. Mary is a girl.
Heavy metal
重金属
rap
饶舌歌
I don't like music.
He doesn't like music.
He likes music.
He studies.
He
does not study.
I like Mary.
I do not like Mary.
He likes music. I don't.
He likes Mary. I don't.
He
studies. I don't.
He is a student. I am not
(a student).
I
am a student. He isn't.
12:35
I have two hands.
He doesn't
speak English. His English is poor. On the other
hand, his Spanish is good.
He and I are
teacher and student.
He and I are alike.
Alike
前用复数，主语必须是
2
个以上。
He is a student. Is he a student?
Are you happy?
21:40
He does not like
music.
He
doesn't like music.
He is a musician.
He is not a musician.
He isn't a
musician.
Does he like music?
No, he doesn't.
Yes, he does.
Does he speak English? Yes, he does.
No, he doesn't.
Do you speak English?
Yes, I do.
No, I
don't.
Lesson 8
Do You Speak Spanish?
Lesson eight
Do you speak Spanish?
isn't. He's from
Mexico.
1:18
He speaks
Chinese (very well).
Does
he speak Chinese?
Portugal
葡萄牙
Portuguese 1
葡萄牙人，葡萄牙语
2
葡萄牙人的，葡萄牙语的，葡萄牙的
I live here.
He
lives here.
Leave
离开
Does he live here?
Do you live here?
He has a bicycle.
Bi--
两个
cycle--
轮子
I have a
bicycle.
You have a
bicycle.
Do you
have a bicycle?
Yes, I do.
No, I don't.
Does he have a bicycle?
She is
beautiful.
Is she
beautiful?
Does he speak
English?
Is he from
Guangdong/Sichuan?
He comes from
Guangdong.
Does he come
from Guangdong?
Are you from Beijing?
Yes, I am. No, I'm not.
I'm from Shandong.
Does he come from Spain?
No, he doesn't.
He comes from Mexico.
Peace
和平
stand up
站起来
20:08
Blank filling
Perhaps Bob is the older brother.
Whereas Carl is the younger brother.
I am quiet.
Lesson 9 A Busy Family
Lesson nine
Excuse me. How
do you read this word?
Are you busy?
No. I am not.
I
am free.
I'm free now.
I'm not busy.
“It's a busy day at the Wangs' house.
Mr. Wang is fixing his bike. Mrs. Wang is writing
a letter. Tina is
reading a book. Tony
is exercising. Even the dog is busy. It's chasing
a cat. The cat is running for its
life.
The Wangs' are busy, but they're having
fun. ”
3:18
I have a
dog. It is called John.
What time is it by your watch?
根据
It's 5 now.
It
is windy today.
He can fix
the bicycle/bike.
I am studying (now).
12:45
He writes very well.
He speaks English.
He exercises every day.
Even he can do it.
What is the dog doing?
What are you
doing?
I am studying.
I have some money.
I am having breakfast.
I am having fun.
我正玩得愉快。
I love
you.
What is
Mr. Wang doing?
What are you doing?
I am jogging.
Lesson 10
What are you doing?
What are you doing?
I am writing a letter.
I am reading a book.
I am watching TV/television.
about you? I'm doing my
homework. You are a good student, Betty.
2:40
I like to talk with him.
He is humorous.
幽默的
witty
机智的，诙谐的
He is witty.
We're talking about
you/Mary.
What are you doing?
I am writing a letter.
I am
studying.
What is he doing?
He is jogging.
What is she
doing?
She is reading a
magazine.
9:30
I'm watching television.
How about you?
=
and you?
How are you getting along?
Fine, thank you. How about you?
And you?
So-so, I guess.
You are a good student, and I'm not.
That's a new
bicycle.
She is beautiful. She is a
student. We are students.
I am here.
我在这里
He is there.
They are in the room.
He is singing in the park.
That is the name of the
dog.
The dog is
called Rover.
What is Rover
doing?
Have fun
玩得开心
Lesson 11 My Foreign Classmates
Lesson eleven
my foreign classmates
we are in the same class,
so he is my classmate.
He is my
schoolmate.
we are in the
same school. 3:19
“There
are several foreign students in my class. John is
an American. He's from the United States.
Laura
is
Spanish.
She's
from
Spain.
Chen
and
Huang
are
Chinese,
but
they
are
not
from
China.
They're
from
Malaysia.
They're
overseas
Chinese.
We're
from
different
countries,
but
we
all
get
along well. ”
4:45
This lesson is about a few classmates
of mine. They're foreign students. They're in the
same class as
I do.
I see a boy there.
I have a boyfriend.
He has a cat.
There is a bird in the tree.
American
作名词时
可数
One American
two Americans
There are three
Americans there.
American
作形容
词表示国籍，更常用
I am Chinese.
作形容词
I am a Chinese.
作名词
There are
three Chinese there.
Spaniard
西班牙人
He is a
Spaniard.
They are
Spaniards.
Though she is beautiful, I
don't like her.
Though she is beautiful,
but I don't like
her.
（错）只能
用一个连词
We all love
music.
We all like it.
All
都
三人以上用
Both
都
两个人
We both like it.
We get along
well.
We don't
get along well.
Swedish
瑞典人的
he's Swedish.
Lesson 12
Where's Chen From?
Twelve
Chen
from?
He's
from
Malaysia.
Really?
He
looks
Chinese.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
he
is
Chinese, but he really is
from Malaysia. That's very interesting.
2:27
Where does he come from?
Where's Mary from?
Where's she from?
Where's John from?
Where's
he from?
Where are you
from?
Where does
Mary/John/he/she come from?
Where do you come from?
I come from Spain.
I am from Spain.
Where does
he/she come from?
He/she
comes from Spain.
Where is he/she from?
He's from Spain.
8:31
Look
看起来，后面接形容词。
He is
polite.
He looks nice.
You look healthy.
He looks
American.
She looks angry.
You look happy.
His English is very good.
As a matter of fact, he is an English teacher.
Confuse
使
……
混乱
confusing
令人迷惑
His question is
confusing.
Well, the
question is confusing.
Confused
感到迷惑
I am confused.
Interest
I am interested in this lesson.
形容词
后用现在分词
ing
令人
……
的
后用过去分词
ed
感到
……
的
主语一般是人
Brazilian
名词
巴西人
a Brazilian
two Brazilians
形容词
巴西人的
British
形容词
不列颠的；英国的；英国人的；英国英语的
名词
.
（总
称）英国人；英国英语
Lesson 13 Nobody Is At Home
Practice makes perfect.
Practice makes (whatever you do)
perfect.
Thirteen 13
“Nobody is at
home at the Wang's house. Mr. Wang is working in
his office. Mrs. Wang is shopping
at
the supermarket. Tony is sitting on the bus. He's
on his way to the gym. Tina is studying at the
library.
Rover
is
not
at
home,
either.
It's
running
around
the
neighborhood.
It's
not
chasing
Mrs.
Lee's cat. It's chasing
Mrs. Lee.”
3:29
It's a piece
of cake.
简单得很啊。小菜一碟。
As long as you have
patience, and, well, we called,
determination, I'll say mastering
English is not difficult.
6:00
Nobody knows the answer.
Nobody can do it.
Nobody likes him.
At the train
station
at the post office
at
在小地点
Nobody is at home now.
Somebody is at home now.
I am writing a letter.
He is singing.
He is sleeping.
I love you.
I have some money.
Have dinner
I am having dinner now.
Mr. Wang is working in his office.
In
强调在里面
，不强调里面也可用
at
He is
working at his office.
I'll
see you at the station.
我在车
站见你。
（可能在里面，也可能在
外面）
I'll see you in the station.
我在车站里面见你。
My
father works every day.
I
walk around when I have time. I like to walk in
the country.
There is a shop there.
He is shopping.
They are shopping at the supermarket.
He is shopping for something.
On the bus.
In the bus
区别，
taxi
比较小，坐进去站不起来，就用
in
He is in the car/taxi.
Bus,
plane, train
大，可以走来走去，
所以用
on
。
He is on the train/ship.
Tony is dancing on the bus.
19:46
主语
+be
动词
+on+
人称代词所有格
+way+to+
（
the
）
+
地点
I am
on my way to school.
He is
on his way to the supermarket.
He is studying English.
Not…., either.
也不
用于否定句
neither
前必须有
not
He is nice. You are nice, too.
He is not nice. You are not
nice, either.
There is a
school/library in my neighborhood.
I
can do it.
I
cannot do it.
Lesson 14
Why
Are You Smiling?
Hi, everybody!
Glad to see you on the air again.
广播中，在空中
in the air
在空气中
The program
is on the air now.
lesson
fourteen
Why are you smiling?
4:06
no school
tomorrow. Oh, I see. Now you're smiling,
too!
What is he doing?
Why are you studying English?
Why is she crying?
Giggle
咯咯笑
The girl is giggling at you.
Laugh
大笑。
Laugh
at
嘲笑
He is laughing at you.
Don't laugh at me.
I go to school
every day.
上学，不加冠词
the
Go to the school
去学校（不一定上学）
think about
想到
I'm thinking about Mary.
I'm thinking about my father.
What are you thinking now?
I'm thinking
about my friend, John.
What is he thinking?
（问句不要加<
/p>
about
）
Why do you study English?
Father makes me study
English every day.
I am
busy today.
Today I am
busy.
I'll see you tomorrow.
I see = I understand.
Why is he crying?
Well, he has lost his money. Oh, I see.
21:19
练习
1
、
B
homework
家庭作业（不可数）
2
、
D
You must be quiet at the library.
安静
3
、
A
I'm studying at the library.
Study
为功课而读书
而
read
就是读书
Lesson 15
Mrs.
Lee's Kitchen
Hi,
everybody!
This
is
Peter.
Glad
to
see
you
on
the
air
again.
Lesson
fifteen,
Mrs.
Lee's
Kitchen
“There
are
mice
in
Mrs.
Lee's
kitchen!
There's
a
mouse
on
the
kitchen
table.
There's
a
mouse
behind the stove.
There are mice next to the refrigerator, under the
sink and inside the cupboard!
Why isn't
Mrs. Lee's cat catching the mice? Because it's in
a tree. It's staring at Rover with fear and
shaking like a leaf. ”
There is a watch on the desk.
mice
老鼠（复数）
mouse
老鼠（单数）
There's a mouse.
There are two mice.
Rat
大老鼠
On
在
….
上面（接触表面）
There's a book on the desk.
Don't walk.
Stop there.
There's a dog behind the door.
There's a tree behind the
house.
There is
a library behind our school.
There's a mouse next to the
refrigerator.
11:39
He sits next to me.
There's a department store next to the
post office.
There's a
library next to our school.
Fridge
冰箱（美语
)
Sean
肖恩（人名）
Why doesn't he read English?
Why isn't he studying?
Why aren't you writing a
letter?
Don't stare at me like that.
He is staring at Lucy.
He's smiling at Lucy.
He's shaking like a leaf.
23:00
To the
right of
在右方
to the left of
在左方
on the right of
on the right of
是指在右边的，紧挨着；
to the right of
指在右边的，有距离的
I can
do it.
I cannot
do it.
Lesson 16
Where
Are My Keys
Hello, everybody! This is
Peter Lai. Glad to see you on the air again.
No. Oh, here they are.
Where? In my pocket.
1:37
This is a very short
dialogue between Nick and Sandy.
He is nice.
Is he nice?
Where is he?
Where do you live?
Where do you study English?
What is the key to success?
I've lost the key to the
room.
What's
the key to success?
Hard
work is the key to success.
There's a
dog under the table.
There's a book on the desk?
Where's John?
Here he is.
I've been
looking for him.
Here you
are.
I've just
lost my pen.
I can't find
it.
I don't know where it
is.
Where's my pen? Oh,
here it is.
(They are) in my pocket.
Let's go to bed.
睡觉。注意
bed
< br>前不能加定冠词
the
，否则就不是睡
< br>觉的意思。
Go to the bed
到床前。
Go to school
上学
He goes to
school every day.
He
doesn't go to school on Sundays.
He is busy on Sundays.
13:33
You should go to bed.
It's late. It is five.
It is Sunday.
He has some pocket money every day.
练习
20:25
We have an exercise here.
We have a test
here.
1
，
C
There is a school to the
right of the post office.
There is a bank to the left of the post
office.
Bill is
sitting next to Mary.
There
is a library next to our school.
23:11
2
，
A
is
和
not
如果分开，
not
要放在主语后。
Why
is she not washing the dishes?
啰嗦
Why isn't she
washing the dishes? Why is she washing the dishes?
Why is he writing a letter?
3
，
B
Larry is standing to the
left of Mary and Jane.
4
，
D
play basketball
play baseball
Lesson 17
My Hometown
Hi, everybody! This is Peter. Glad to
be on the air again.
Lesson seventeen,
A
small
town
Where
is
your
hometown.
It's
far
away
from
here.
It's
Nanning. Nanning
is
my
hometown.
It's in Guangxi.
1:58
“My
hometown is not very modern, but it's beautiful.
There is a big park in
the center of my
home
town.
There
is
also
a
swimming
pool
there.
It
is
next
to
the
park.
My
school
is
across
from
the
swimming pool. They are
all near my home. In fact, there is no place like
my hometown. ”
Though
although
虽然
Though he is
nice, I don't like him.
He is nice, but I don't like him.
Though my hometown is not very modern,
it's beautiful.
5:32
There is a pen on the desk.
There is a dog behind the
door.
There is
a big tree in the center of our school.
He is writing a letter.
There is a dog
there. The dog is mine.
It's called Rover.
There is a cat/boy/school there.
Also
也
习惯在
句中使用，在
be
动词后。
There is a swimming pool
there, too.
Suppose you have a chance
to write an English letter.
you should know what to do.
13:17
Let's go swimming/hunting/dancing
this afternoon.
I'm not
going to go dancing with you.
Well, I'm too fat.
There is a
library next to our school.
It is next to the park.
My
school is across from the post office.
Where is your school?
My school is across from the bank.
My school is next to the
post office.
He is at the station.
In fact = as a matter of
fact
In fact, he is nice.
As a matter of fact, he is nice.
He is honest.
In fact, he never lies.
22:12
Like
前面有主语时，当
“
喜欢
”
讲，
I
like him.
在
be
动词或名
词后，当
“
像
”
讲
He is like
me.
He is like my young brother.
There is no one like my
brother.
24:47
Lesson 18
Is It
near the Post Office
Hello! This is Peter. Glad
to be on the air again. This is Peter Lai. That is
my English name. Actually , I
am
Laishixiong. Very happy to meet you on the air.
Let's open our books to
page seventy-four. And
now we have this
lesson. This is very interesting lesson. Lesson
eighteen,
How old are you?
Well, I am eighteen (years
old).
the
street.
Is
it
near
the
post
office?
No.
it's
next
to
the
fire
station.
Oh,
I
see.
Thanks.
You're
welcome.
2:56
At time, I
was very shy. I dare not talk to any foreigner.
Perhaps somebody's reading a newspaper.
Excuse me.
引起人注意
I'm sorry.
给人造成不变时用。
I've hurt you.
我弄痛了你。
Excuse me.
Can you tell/show me the way to the library,
please?
Once again
再来一遍
Could you
show/tell me the way to the train station, please?
I think Johnny is very nice. Is he very
nice?
Sure/yes. He is.
It refers to
the train station.
指的是
Let's go down the street.
13:07
Walk down
Let's walk down the street.
It's not far
away.
Where's
the park?
It's far away
from here.
Where do you
live?
I live near the
school.
I
see
=
I
understand.
Why
is
Mary
crying?
Well,
she's
just
lost
her
dog.
Oh,
I
see.
Now
I
understand why Mary is
crying.
Thanks. Thank you
very much.
更客气。
You're not welcome here.
你在这里不受欢迎了
You
lie.
You don't study.
19:05
Thank you very much for your help.
Don't mention it.
20:49
In town
Is he in town? No, he is not.
He is out of town.
Town
前习惯上不加定冠词
Lesson 19
I Have Two Friends
Hi, everybody! This is Peter Lai again
on the air.
Lesson nineteen
How old are you?
I am nineteen (years old).
One friend
two friends
I have many friends.
“I have two friends. One is short, and
the other is tall. My short friend is fat, bald
and ugly, but his
girlfriend is
beautiful. My tall friend is handsome, intelligent
and strong, but his girlfriend is ugly. Oh,
one more thing: my short friend is
rich, but my tall friend is poor. ”
2:51
The girl is beautiful.
It is hot today.
I am here.
He is
at the station.
I am a
student.
He is a teacher.
He is my friend.
He must be very nice.
He is friendly, so he has many friends.
Friendly
adj.
友善的
How many friends do you
have?
One …the
other
用时限于
2
者
一个
….
另一个
…..
前面有
two
I have two younger brothers. One likes
music, and the other likes to watch TV/television.
He doesn't sing very well, but he likes
to sing when he's taking a bath.
9:38
I have two bicycles. One is white, and
the other is black.
She is short.
She is not tall.
She is tall and
I am short.
Helpful
乐于助人的
She is beautiful, friendly and helpful.
The man over
there is ugly.
16:35
The girl is beautiful.
You cannot say the man is beautiful.
Handsome
潇洒，英俊
Pretty
漂亮的
she is pretty.
My sister is
pretty. She is beautiful.
That explains everything. We can tell
why this short friend has a girlfriend that she is
very beautiful.
Just because he is rich.
(There is) one more thing.
He is rich, but he's not
happy.
I'm
poor, but I am happy.
His English is
poor.
His English is not
good.
23:33
The
baby is cute.
We should be
polite.
Lesson 20
She is
Beautiful.
Hi,
everybody! This is Peter Lai. Glad to be on the
air again. On page ninety, we have this lesson,
lesson Twenty
blond hair and blue eyes.
You’re right. She is beautiful. Well, who is she?
She's my mother.
He lives
in town.
That's wonderful.
What do you think of this
movie?
Wow! It's wonderful.
Next to
在
…
隔壁
I live next to
the post office.
Our school is next to the
post office.
5:36
Who is that boy there?
Who is that boy in the room?
Your sister is pretty. She
is beautiful.
Do you think so?
He is nice.
He
is really nice.
I really
think that John is a nice boy.
Do you really think so?
Is he really nice?
8:56
It's a fine
day today.
Do you really think so?
Yes, I do.
I
think so.
Study harder.
Open the door.
Do you see him there?
Do you see the man there?
Please look at him.
Do you see a girl there?
Do you see the man there? Yes, I do.
Look at
注意看到
see
一时看到
Look at him/her.
Hair
头发
,
（不可数）
hairs
各种毛发
There you
again.
你又来这一套。
练习
1
，
C
I have two friends. One is a teacher,
and the other is a musician.
A college student
I have three friends. One is a teacher,
another is a soldier, and the other is a musician.
4
，
B
one more
再来一个
two more
再来
2
个
three more
Can I
have one more cup of coffee?
Can I have two more cups of
coffee?
5
，
D
look into
调查（案件）
look into the case.
Lesson 21
I
Don't Know Anyone
Twenty-one 21
hyphen
连字号
-
“I don't know
anyone at this party. There's a strange man. He
has a big nose and small ears. I don't
know him. There are two women. They're
wearing glasses. I don't know them, either.
There's a cute
young girl. She has long
hair and fair skin. She's dancing with someone. I
like her, but everyone else
does, too.
”
2:36
I know him.
I know the girl.
I am strong.
I am not strong.
Are you strong? Yes. I am.
She is beautiful.
She is not
beautiful.
I really can do it.
I can do it.
I cannot do it.
I will do it
later/tomorrow. I will not do it tomorrow.
I don't like her.
He doesn't like me.
Anybody = anyone
10:12
I can't do
anything.
Just because I'm
not strong.
I
can do something.
I'll talk
to someone.
Someone =
somebody
I'll
see you at the station.
He
is strange.
He never talks.
Nosy
爱包打听的
He
is nosy.
他爱打听闲事。
Don't be so nosy.
She is a wonderful woman.
Glass
前加数字指玻璃杯
a glass
two glasses
There are five
glasses on the table.
There
is a glass on the table.
A pair of glasses
一副眼镜
Two pairs of
glasses
He'll give me a pair of
glasses.
A
piece of glass
一块玻璃
Two pieces of glass
两块玻璃
either
也，用于否定句
She is
not beautiful and you’re not beautiful,
either
.
Too,
也
用于肯定句
She is
beautiful. You are beautiful, too.
The baby is
cute.
The dog is cute.
White
白色的
Her skin is fair.
He
studies hard. I do, too.
25:47
She is
thin.
I am fat.
Lesson 22
Do You Want to Dance
Lesson Twenty-two
I just want you
to go away.
This is a dialogue, a very
short dialogue between Bob and Jane.
Hello! This is Peter Lai.
May I speak to John Smith?
I want to see him now.
I want to go to the movies.
Let's go to the movies tonight.
I want to talk
to him.
I want to study
now.
I want to watch TV.
5:34
The little boy wants more toys.
I
want you to clean my bicycle. I want you to write
this letter.
Love letter
情书
I want him to write this
letter for me.
He wants me to mail the letter for him.
9:35
I want candy.
糖果
I want to go to the movies
tonight.
I want
him to mail the letter.
Do you want to
sing/go?
I
don't want to see you.
I
only want you to go away.
Just leave me
alone.
不要管我。
14:55
Go away. I don't want
to see you, Please. Please go away. Just leave me
alone.
I am thirsty.
I feel thirsty.
Thirty 30
I am thirty.
我
30
岁
I want to drink some water.
I want to get some water to drink.
18:52
I want a
drink after work.
20:51
练习
1
，
A
I don't know anybody here.
Anyone =
anybody
I know someone
here.
Someone = somebody.
Somebody can do
it.
Umbrella
I don't like this umbrella. Give me
another one.
The other
与
one
连用，前面句中有
two
I have two friends. One is a
teacher. And the other is a soldier.
2
，
C
He is polite. She is also
polite.
Also
不用于省
略句，同时一般用于肯定句中
3
，
D
He studies hard. I do, too.
He is nice. I
am, too.
He can do it. I
can, too.
4
，
D
anyone =
anybody
在肯定句中强调
“
任
何人
”
在否定句中与
not
连用
Lesson 23
The Book Is Mine
Twenty-
three
hyphen
连字号
-
“This is my English book. It belongs to
me. It is mine. That is your English book. It
belongs to you. It
is yours. Those
books aren't ours. They belong to those boys over
there. They are theirs. Why do we
all
have different books? Because we belong to
different classes. ”
3:56
This is my
bicycle.
This is my watch.
This is my pen.
This is my book.
This is my car.
That is my
car. That is my book.
This
English book is mine.
You belong to me.
I belong to you, too.
She belongs to me.
I'm sorry, but it is mine.
It is your
book. = It is yours.
名词性物主代词
yours
ours
This is her
pen.
This pen is hers.
This is its tail.
This tail is its.
This is our car. This car is ours. This
is your car. This car is yours.
This is
their car. This car is theirs.
They belong to those boys
(over) there.
强调作用，可省略
There is a boy/car (over) there.
There is a
little boy (over) there.
We are over
here.
=
We are here.
He is a
student.
Is he a student?
He can do it.
Can he do it?
He
studies hard.
Does he study
hard?
We all like him.
All
三个以上都
both
两个都
We both like/love music.
Lesson 24
It's
Mine
Twenty-four
And why are your
answers exactly the same as his? Because Tony has
eyes in the back of his head.
Well. This
is very short dialogue between the teacher and
Bob.
He is my teacher.
He is my English teacher.
My English teacher is Mr.
Wang.
The test paper is
mine. It belongs to me.
He
is a man.
Examination
大考
,
正式的考试
We will have an examination
tomorrow.
We will have a
test tomorrow.
小考
Quiz
抽考
Now let's have
a quiz.
10:12
Whose bicycle is this?
This is Peter's bicycle.
It's Peter's.
Whose pen is this?
It's John's pen.
It's John's.
My
bicycle is exactly the same as his.
His bicycle is exactly the same as
mine.
My bicycle is exactly the same as
yours.
18:24
练习
1
，
C
that
那个
指比较远的地方
this
这个，指比较近的
3
，
B
a pair of shoes
He will buy a
pair of shoes/glasses/trousers for me.
A pair of socks
Lesson 25
My Father
Hello! This is
Peter. Glad to be on the air again.
lesson 25.
my
mother
“My father does the
same thing every morning. He g
ets up at
six o'clock. He washes, brushes his
teeth and combs his hair. Then, he puts
on his clothes and eats breakfast. At six-thirty
he listens to
the
news
on
the
radio.
At
exactly
seven
o'clock
he
leaves
the
house.
My
father
has
very
regular
habits. ”
This is a lesson about my father.
2:20
They do the
same thing every morning.
I
do the same thing every morning.
Every morning my father does the same
thing.
He comes here every
afternoon.
He
listens to music every night/evening.
When does he
get up every morning?
When
do you get up every morning?
I get up at six o'clock
every morning.
When do you
go to bed every night?
I go to bed at ten o'clock every night.
Go
to the bed
到床边去
go to bed
睡觉
When do you
get up in the morning?
I
get up at six o'clock in the morning.
O'clock
通常可省略
face
hand
hands
He washes.
I brush my teeth every morning.
12:56
I have a decayed tooth.
我有一颗蛀牙。
There is
a comb on the table.
He
often combs his hair.
Put on
穿起来，戴起来
Put on your hat. Put on
your watch.
Put on your shoes.
Put on your shirt.
Put on your trousers.
A pair of trousers
Clothes
衣服
These clothes
are beautiful.
One shirt
two
shirts
男式衬衫
blouse
女式圆领衬衫
fast
快的
The train is
fast.
breakfast
来源于
break
the
fast
名词
斋戒
从晚上到早上不吃饭算斋戒，早上吃饭就把斋戒打
破了
dinner
晚餐
lunch
午餐
What do you (usually/often) have/eat
for breakfast?
I often have
two eggs for breakfast.
What would you like for dinner?
Listen to
注意听
hear
一时听到
He goes to work at exactly
seven o'clock.
23:18
Lesson 26
He Usually Plays Tennis
Let's
now
open
our
books
to
page
119(one
hundred
nineteen).
On
this
page,
we
have
a
lesson,
lesson 26, and the
title is
Beat
If you do that
again, I will beat you.
Play basketball
He usually plays basketball.
go with you? No. He doesn't.
What does he do? He usually plays tennis.
This is a dialogue between two people.
One is Jack and the other is Betty.
I usually study on Sundays.
每逢礼拜天
不加
s
on Sunday
这个礼拜天
I will be
busy on Sunday.
What will you do on
Saturday? Well, I will go to the movies with my
girlfriend.
I
will go to the movies with my girlfriend on
Saturday.
On Tuesdays I get up at six
ten.
On
Mondays, I get up at six.
7:18
I usually go to the
movies with my girlfriend on Sundays.
Go for a walk
散步
I usually go
for a walk in the park.
In
the mountains
注意必须加
s
表示山与山之间
I like to
go for a walk in the mountains.
I live on the mountain.
我住在山上。
11:08
Are
you busy now? No. I'm not. I'm free.
Are you free now? I'm not
free. I'm very busy. I'll be free tomorrow.
Baseball
棒球
He plays baseball very well.
He plays basketball very
well.
Play
后面如果跟乐器名词，在乐器前要加定冠词
the
Play the piano
弹钢琴
He plays the piano/violin
very well.
15:26
What do you usually do
on Mondays/Saturdays?
I
usually play basketball on Mondays.
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
I usually play basketball
on Fridays.
21:30
练习
1
，
C
wake up
醒来
rise
后面不加
up
2
，
B
3
，
B
put
on
穿起来
take off
脱掉
Take off your coat/shoes.
Put down
放下来
wear
穿着
put on
指穿的动作。
Somebody is coming. Put on your
clothes.
He wears a white
shirt every day.
4
，
D
walk a dog
遛狗
5
，
B
take a shower
淋浴
every morning
每天早晨
前面不加介词
6
，
C
He is busy on Mondays.
He's not busy on Wednesdays.
Lesson 27
Jack and His Dog
Hello!
This
is
Peter.
Glad
to
be
on
the
air
again.
Let's
open
our
books
to
page
121(one
hundred
twenty-one). We have
this lesson, lesson 27.
I like the dog (over) there.
Here, there
前可加
ove
r
表强调的用法
I live
over there/here.
1:17
“Jack seldom gets together with his
friends. He usually stays at home with his pet
dog, Lucky. They
sometimes go for long
walks in the park. Although Jack is often alone,
he is never lonely. He always
tells his
friends that a dog is man's best friend.
”
This lesson tells us that
the boy, Jack, seldom stays with his friends.
Perhaps he has some friends,
but, of
course, he doesn't have many friends.
频率副词
经常
usually
，
通常
often
，有时候<
/p>
sometimes
，
always
，
seldom
很少
< br>频率副词通常放在一般动词前面，遇上
be
动词时，放<
/p>
be
动词后面。
He goes to the movies. He never goes to
the movies. He is never late.
5:35
He seldom
goes to the movies. He is seldom late.
=Jack is seldom together with his
friends.
但一般还是用
get together,
常用
I like to get
together with my friends on Sundays.
The dog is my pet.
I like him (very much).
This is my pet.
He is my pet dog.
形容词
Go for long
walks = Go for a walk
散步
这里
walk
是可数名词，没有
a
时，要加
s,
walks
但一
般都用单数形态。
Let's go for a walk this afternoon.
Where shall we go for a
walk?
We may go for a walk
in the park.
Let's go for a
long walk. = let's go for long walks.
Go for a stroll.
散步
= go for a
walk. Let's go for a stroll/walk this afternoon.
Go for
可用
take
取代
take a walk/stroll
Let's take a
stroll/walk there.
13:09
Although =
though
虽然
Though/Although she is
beautiful, I don't like her.
She is
beautiful, but I don't like her.
Hello, is Peter over there,
please? This is John. This is he speaking. Who is
it, please?
Well, this is
John. My father isn't at home now. I am alone. You
may come over.
I feel
lonely now.
Jack is
sometimes alone. Jack
有时一个人
Jack is sometimes lonely.
Jack
有时寂寞。
碰到
be
动
词时，频率副词要放在
be
动词后。
Usually often
意思有点相近，但
usually
的经常性要更多。
He is often late.
He is usually late.
He is always late.
总是
That
引导的名词从句作
tells
的宾语。
I see a man there.
Man
前不加冠词代表人类。
19:33
Lucky
走运的，幸运的
Con
gratulations
！
well
，
I was lucky.
21:07
Get together with I
like to get together with my family on Sundays.
John is a good student.
He is never lazy.
23:15
On page
125, we have an exercise. This exercise is called
substitution.
Rarely =
seldom
Go for a
drive
开车兜风
Go for a walk = go for a stroll = take
a walk/stroll
I like to
walk around there.
走来走去
When I have
time, I like to walk around there.
I like to
take a walk there.
Lesson 28
I Always Walk
Hello! This is Peter Lai. Glad to be on
the air again with you! Let's now open this book
to page 126
(one hundred twenty-six).
On page 126, we have this lesson, lesson 28, and
we also have this title
Always
Walk
you? I live near our
school, so I always walk. You're lucky.
2:08
How
疑问副词，修饰后面的
go
to school
。
When
do you go to bed every night?
I go to school every day.
How do you study/learn
English? Well, whenever I have a chance, I use
this language.
I may talk
to myself or I may write something.
5:45
Usually I take a bus.
Take a taxi
搭出租车
take a train
How/what about you?
How do you go to school?
Do
you like music? Yes, I do. In fact, I'm crazy
about it.
Each time I hear
music. I feel happy.
Hey! Look at the
man there.
He is crazy.
He's smiling.
I'm crazy
about you, honey.
Honey
蜂蜜
I'm
crazy about music. I'm crazy about rocking roll.
I'm crazy about R&P
.
R&P
饶舌说唱
You'll make me crazy.
You'll drive me crazy.
That kind of music will drive me crazy.
Well, I'm crazy about it.
I feel honor to
have the chance to deliver a speech over here.
deliver
v.
发表
I
live across from our school.
Our school is across from
the bank.
在
……..
对面
14:15
Why am I lucky?
Well, I live far away from our school.
I must take a bus to school
every day.
How do you learn English? I
write and speak English every day.
17:40
Do you
know how to ride a motorcycle?
On this page, on page one
hundred twenty-seven, we have an exercise.
练习
1
，
D
He is late for class/school.
The meeting
He is late for the meeting.
He is rarely diligent
勤劳的
John is a good/bad student. He is
diligent.
Mark is not a good student. He is very
lazy.
2
，
A
Are you
hardworking, John?
Yes. I
am
I'm really hardworking.
I am diligent.
4
，
D
The girl is
shy. You shouldn't be so shy.
5
，
C
be afraid of
I'm afraid of my Dad.
Have you finished your
homework?
Have you studied?
Really,
I’m
afraid of my father?
I'm afraid of the dog there.
weather
天气
What is the
weather like today?
It's
fine. The weather is fine.
Lesson 29
Poor
Dick
Hello!
This
is
Peter
Lai.
Very
happy to be
on the
air
again.
Let's
open
this
book
to page
128(one
hundred twenty-eight). On this page, we
can see a lesson. This is lesson twenty-nine.
The man is poor. He doesn't have money.
He doesn't have food to eat, either. We say he is
poor, but
poor has also another
meaning. If you do not do your job very well, if
you're lazy, then we can say
you are a
poor worker.
If
a teacher doesn't teach well, if he's lazy, we say
he is a poor teacher.
差
劲的
1:34
Bruce
！
Where are
you?
Bruce
！
Wake up.
“There
are holes
in Dick's
shoes.
He needs
new shoes. Dick
doesn't
want
cheap
shoes.
He
wants
expensive shoes, but
he doesn't have any money. He needs a job. He is
looking for one, but he isn't
having
any luck. No one wants to give him a
jo
b because his shoes have holes in
them. Poor Dick! ”
Poor
dick. Indeed, Dick's very poor.
He doesn't have good shoes. There are
holes in his shoes.
There
is a hole in Dick's shoe.
Dick
的鞋子上有一个洞。
One
hole, two holes, many many holes
A pair
of shoes
一双鞋
a pair of socks
一双袜子
a pair of glasses
一副眼镜
How many
pairs of shoes do you have?
Well, I have three pairs of shoes.
I need you.
I
need your help.
I need you
to help me.
You are witty.
机智的
I'll marry you.
7:40
He is a good student.
He is a new student.
I want your help.
I want you.
I
want you to do it.
I want
you to help me.
Cheap
便宜的
expensive
贵的
指东西
price
价格用
高
high
低
low
The price is (very) low/high. The price
is too high.
We
say the watch is expensive.
The watch is cheap.
Cheap
价格便宜品质稍差
Inexpensive
价格便宜品质不差。
Can I
help you?
Yes, I'm looking
for a watch.
We have many
watches here.
How about
this one?
It looks very
beautiful.
How much is it?
It's $$10.
It's
inexpensive.
I'll take it.
13:12
The price
is low.
Not….any…
什么都没有。
But he has no money.
I have no money. = I don't
have any money.
He needs to
find a job.
Job
工作，可数
work
不可数
He has three jobs.
You should do some work.
I have a lot of
work to do today.
What's
your job? I drive a taxi.
I
am a taxi driver.
He must find a job.
17:40
Look for
找寻
we are looking for Mary.
We don't know where Mary is.
I don't know where she is.
I'm looking for her.
There are two
cars here.
One is white and
the other is yellow.
I
don't like the white car.
I like the yellow one.
If you want to master English, you
should buy a good dictionary.
Hey! Well, I know that.
Please buy me one.
I need a good dictionary.
You need a good dictionary, too.
Lucky
I am lucky. He
is lucky.
He is looking for
one, but he isn't lucky.
22:20
Appetite
胃口
Lesson 30
Money Doesn't Grow on Trees
Hi, everybody! This is Peter Lai. Very
glad to be on the air again with you! We are now
on page 134
(one hundred thirty-four).
On this page ,we have lesson 30.
30
thirsty
口渴的
I feel thirsty.
I am thirsty.
我口渴。
I am thirty.
我
30
岁了。
ride their bikes. Why can't
I have a new bike? Because money doesn't grow on
trees.
This is a short dialogue between
Sam and his mother. Sam goes first.
3:09
Mom
小孩子称呼
mommy
doggie
birdie
daddy
This bike is mine.
This is my bicycle.
The bicycle is mine.
6:01
Buy
授予动词
接双宾语
第一个宾语是对象，通常是人；
第二个宾语是东西。
还有
teach
He teaches me
English.
Can
you buy a new bike for me?
I'll buy him
a watch.
I'll buy a watch
for him.
I can't buy you a
new bike.
= But my friends all have new bicycles.
All my friends
like music.
My friends all
like music.
All
三个以上。
Both
两个
Both my parents like/love music.
My parents both like/love
music.
10:33
All
both
如果主语是代词，就放在代词后。
They all/both
love music.
Mother, can you
buy me a watch?
No, because
I have no money.
No, because I don't have any money.
I'll buy him a watch.
I'll buy a watch for him.
15:51
练习
1
，
A
I don't like that yellow car.
I like the white one.
I don't like this watch.
It's a little too big.
Give
me a smaller one.
2
，
D
A good English dictionary
is very important. If you want to master English,
you need a good
English dictionary.
精通
If
you can read, speak and write English every day,
you'll master this
language one day.
How many languages do you
speak?
I speak two
languages.
One is Chinese, and the
other is English.
Look into
调查
The police are still looking into the
case.
Look
around
环顾一下
When you cross the street, you should
look around.
Look on
看事情光明的一面
Come on.
Don't be/feel so sad. You should look on the
bright side of things.
3
，
C
Though/although he is nice,
I don't like him.
He is
nice, but I don't like him.
25:28
4
，
D
I love music. I don't love
music. He is sad because he has no money.
5
，
B
Tim often buys
his children toys.
Lesson 31
Poor
Amy
Hello! This is Peter Lai. I feel
happy to be on the air again. Let's now open this
book to page 136(one
hundred thirty-
six). On page 136, we have this lesson, lesson 31,
He is a poor student.
He doesn't do well in his
studies
poor
可怜的。穷的，差劲的
The man is
poor.
He doesn't have
money.
He has no money at
all.
As usual
we would like to have Bruce read this short
article for us.
Bruce!
Bruce!
Come
on.
Read
this
article.
The
article
is
very
good.
The
article
is
interesting.
One
more time.
再来一遍
3:00
“Amy can't pay this month's rent. She
n
eeds some help. Unfortunately, none of
her friends can help
her. They don't
have any money, either. Poor Amy is really
depressed. She has no money, and the
landlord is knocking at the door. Amy
is very nervous. She shouts,
We can tell that Amy is bright. We say
she is bright.
Once again.
The boy is only
two years old, but he is bright.
We say the boy is bright.
5:03
It is your
turn to pay the bill.
It's
your turn to pay the bill.
Don't be so stingy.
小气的，吝啬的
He is
stingy.
You should the
money.
It pays to learn
English.
学英语是值得的。
It pays to listen to music.
When you listen to music,
you’ll
feel very happy.
You'll forget all the troubles.
You feel happy, so it pays to listen to
music.
8:36
Today's world
Today's world
is different from yesterday's world.
For rent
出租
I have a house for rent.
I have some friends.
One friend
two friends
He has some money.
钱可数，
如
one dollar
two dollars
，
但
money
这个字不可数。
< br>不能说
one
money
two moneys
I need some help.
Unfortunately, my friends are not here.
None of them is happy.
None of them are happy.
None
后动词用单、复数形式均可
None of the student likes the music.
None of the student likes
the music.
None
必须是在三者以上没有一个。
None of the
student likes music.
None of the student likes music.
Neither
二者之中没有一个
,
后面动词恒用单数。
Neither
of my parents likes music.
17:26
Either
也
用于否定句中。
Too
用于肯定句中
Mary is
beautiful. Jane is beautiful, too.
Mary is
beautiful. Jane is, too.
Mary isn't beautiful. Jane isn't
beautiful, either.
Mary isn't beautiful. Jane isn't,
either.
I don't
have any money. He doesn't have any money, either.
I don't have any money. He doesn't,
either.
过去分词作形容词翻译成
“
< br>感到
….
的
”
< br>，现在分词作形容词翻译成
“
令人
…..
的
”
21:03
The baby is
cute.
The baby is tiring.
这个宝宝真累人。
Well, the baby is tired.
宝宝累了。
The news is depressing.
Knock on/at the door
Somebody's
knocking on /at the door.
Anybody home?
做副
词。句子前面省略了
is
。
Is anybody at
home
？作名词
Don't be
nervous.
不要紧张
Calm down.
冷静下来。
Don't be so nervous.
Amy is (at) home.
I am a
teacher. She is a teacher, too. We teach in the
same school. She is my co-worker.
Lesson 32
Coins for the Phone
Hello! This is Peter again. Very happy
to be on the air! Now let's open this book to page
140 (one
hundred forty). We are now on
this page and we can see this lesson, lesson 32.
Now we can also see
the title
the
phone
正式为
the
telephone
tele-
与电有关
He likes to watch TV.
He watches TV every night.
Television = TV
Phone
，
telephone
一般与介词
on
连用。
I want to talk to him on the
phone/telephone.
I enjoy talking to him on the phone.
I like to talk to him on
the phone.
3:10
We have a short dialogue.
you are. Thank you. You're
welcome.
Hi Peter.
Hi everybody.
Hey! What are you doing over there? Hey
通常是唤醒人家注意时用，
而打招呼用
hi
。
Hi
！
How are you
？
He hasn't changed very
much. He hasn't changed a lot.
他改变得不多。
He is still very
handsome.
How much money do
you have?
Money
不
可数。指
money
这个词不可数，不能说
one money,
two moneys
。
钱是可以数的，
one
dollar
，
two
dollars
。
7:03
Well
，
I don't have
much money.
I have two
dollars only.
How much
change do you have?
I have
two dollars in change.
以零钱的方式
Keep the
change.
零钱免找。
What for = why
Why do you ask a question like that?
Why do you study/learn English?
What do you
study/learn English for?
Why do you ask me such a question?
12:09
I have
five coins with me.
在我身上
A
coin
two coins
可数
How much money do you have (with you)?
I have five/ten dollars
with me.
I see.
明白了
I understand.
Thank you very much.
Why do we have to learn
English? Well, English is a universal language.
Wherever you go, you'll use
it.
If you can speak English,
you'll have no problems to communicate with
people.
15:47
I
see it.
我看见它。
I
see Peter every day.
See
后接宾语表
“
看见
”
。没有宾语代表
“
明白
”
。
I am at
the station.
Be
动
词后接地方副词，表
“
在
”
的意思。
I am here.
Here
you are.
拿去吧，给你。
That watch is beautiful.
Can I take a look at it?
No problem. Here you are.
Roy is polite. He studies very hard. He
is a good student.
He is
polite.
You're
welcome.
You bet.
别客气。
Don't mention it.
Thank you
very much for your help. You're welcome.
Don't mention it.
You bet.
21:00
练习
1
，
B
<
/p>
none
代词，相当于名词，后面不能再接名词
< br>.
Do you have any
friends? I'm sorry, but I
have none.
None = no friend/friends
some
用于肯定句中
4
，
D
I have ten dollars with me.
I have ten dollars, but I
leave the money at home.
I have no
money with me.
Lesson 33
She Wants to Wear Something
Formal
Hello!
This
is
Peter,
Peter
Lai.
Very
happy
to be on
the
air.
Let's
open
this
book
to
page
143(one
hundred forty-
three). On this page, we can see this lesson,
lesson 33,
formal
I want something to eat.
I have something to do.
2:26
“Judy is looking for
something nice to wear for a job interview. She
wants to wear something formal.
Unfortunately,
she
doesn't
have
anything
except
casual
clothes.
Judy
is
worried.
She
has
nothing
suitable to wear, so she puts on her
best casual clothes. She goes to the interview.
Guess what? Judy
gets the
job.”
This lesson is about a
girl. Her name is Judy. What's her name?
Her name is Judy.
What's your name?
My name is Peter.
How old are you?
Well I am almost fifty years old.
He is very nice.
He helps people.
不定代词
Anything,
nothing, something
和形容词连用时，形容词放后面。
一般名词和形容词连用时，形容词要放前面。
He is a nice person.
6:56
I have something
important to tell you. This lesson is important.
It is an important lesson.
I have something important
to do/write.
I'll have a job interview this
afternoon.
Apply
应征，申请
apply for
I'll apply for
a job this afternoon.
You should be polite if you want to
apply for a job.
We like
the boy because he is polite.
If you are not polite,
you'll not have friends.
10:58
Judy is looking for
some nice clothes to wear for a job interview.
This is a formal occasion.
场合
You should behave yourself.
守规矩
She wants to
wear some formal clothes.
Unfortunately
不幸的是，副词，使用时放在句首，后加逗号。
He wants me to go dancing with him.
Unfortunately, I have many things to do. I am
busy.
I can't go dancing
with him.
Fortunately
幸运的是
He wants me to go dancing with him.
Fortunately, I 'm not busy.
I can go
dancing with him.
15:40
He does not have any
friend/friends.
She doesn't
have any formal clothes to wear except casual
clothes.
Except
使用时，都是跟有完全性的形容词连用，包括
no
、
any
、
every
Everyone likes music except Peter.
Singing is a good way to let out our
emotions.
用过去分词作形容词，一般翻译成
“
感到
…….
John doesn't study.
He fools around all day.
鬼混
She has no suitable clothes….
She
doesn't have any suitable clothes….
21:09
Put on
穿上的动作
wear
穿在身上，表持续的状态
He likes to wear a business suit.
John,
somebody’s
coming. Put on
your clothes.
(Can
you
）
guess what?
What has
happened?
He
has two jobs.
可数
work
不可数
I have a lot of work to do.
I don't have much work to do.
23:53
On page
one hundred forty-seven, we have this part call
substitution.
The boy is
simple.
He
enjoys a comfortable life.
I have no suitable clothes to wear.
I have nothing suitable to
wear. = I don't have anything suitable to wear.
Lesson 34
Let's
Go to a Disco
Hello! This
is Peter Lai. Very glad to be on the air again!
Let's now open this book to page 149 (one
hundred forty-nine). Very happy , very
glad to be on the air again.
在广播中、在空中。
I'm
very happy to be on the air again.
The
program is on the air.
这个节目正在广播中。
Now on
this page, page 149, we have a very
short dialogue. This is a dialogue
between Peter and Paula. Lesson 34.
2:07
in mind? Let's go to a
disco. Great! Can your handsome brother come,
too?
What is he doing?
He is writing a letter.
He is studying.
He is watching TV.
What are
you doing?
I am watching
TV.
I am writing a letter.
It's a special day for you.
It's your birthday.
It's my special day today.
It's my birthday today and
it is my special day.
I have something
important to tell you.
6:13
Nothing special = I'm
doing nothing special.
Together
一起
，
用时放在句尾
Let's go
together.
Let's do it
together.
Let's learn
English together.
Let's do something
interesting together.
有趣的
The lesson is interesting.
It teaches us many many things.
We say the
lesson is interesting.
The
movie/book is interesting.
Any
idea
That's a good idea.
Hello,
John
！
What
are
you
doing?
I'm
doing
nothing
special.
Then
let's
do
something
special
together.
Well, do you have
any idea
？
Let's
go to the movies. (That's a) good idea.
John, are you busy?
No, I'm not.
What for?
Well.
Let's go to the movies. Good idea.
11:13
Do you have any plan
in mind?
Do you have any
idea?
Disc
disk
只放碟片没有乐队。
heavy metal
Let's go to the movies this afternoon.
Great. What do you think of this painting/food?
Yummy! Yummy!
美味的
Great.
Wonder. The movie/food is wonderful.
15:00
He is a student. I am
a student, too.
16:15
Go dancing
跳舞
let's go dancing.
When we go dancing, don't
be a wall flower.
我们跳舞时，不要做墙上花。
< br>(
不要做冷板凳）
The
flower is beautiful.
On
page one hundred fifty, We have this exercise.
18:51
练习
1
，
A
I'm hungry.
I have nothing to eat.
I have something to eat.
用于肯定句中
I can
share it with you. I can share my food with you.
2
，
C
we don't have anything to
do.
3
，
D
What do you think of Peter?
Well. He is very good. I
believe he is a nice person.
yes, and
also he studies very hard. He is a good student.
Well, I have something to say.
he is
nice, but sometimes he is lazy.
4
，
B
I don't have anything to do.
Do you have anything to do?
Any
用于疑问句和否定句
Yes. I
do. I am hungry.
I want
something to eat.
None can
do the work.
5
，
B
The table is dirty/clean.
That table is not clean. It
is dirty.
Lesson 35
A
Wonderful Time
Hello! This
is Peter. Very happy to be on the air again. Let's
open this book to page 151(one hundred
fifty-one). On page 151, we have this
lesson, lesson 35,
1:07
“Fred's
having a party, but he's very embarrassed. There
are many people at his party, but there's
very little food. There's very little
meat. There isn't much rice, either. There are
only a few cans of
coke and a little
orange juice. However, everyone is happy at the
party because there's plenty of
beer.”
Well. This
lesson is about a person. The person's name is
Fred. He is having a party.
Lazy English
懒惰的英语
You
must not be lazy. You must be hardworking.
John
is
hardworking.
He
goes
to
school
every
day
and
he
studies
very
hard.
we
say
he
is
hardworking. He is a good student.
He is not lazy.
I
am a student. I am busy.
I'm a student.
过去分词作形容词用翻译成
“
感到
……
现在分词作形容词用翻译成
“
令人
……
She used to be my girlfriend.
Interested
感到有趣的
I am interested in this lesson.
The lesson is
interesting.
The situation
is embarrassing and I feel embarrassed.
9:22
There's a
dog at the station. The dog is very cute.
一般宴会、会议通常都是小地点，所以介词用
at
I'll meet you
at the drugstore.
I'll meet you at the
bank/post office.
There are
many people at the meeting.
Little
小的，少的。
He is a little boy/child.
他是个小男孩。
Little
修饰不可数名词
指量的少
I have little money.
Money
不可数，指的是钱这个英
文不可数，我们不能说
“
一个钱，两个钱
”
A little
还有一些
I have a
little money.
He's not
trust worthy.
Do you have
any money?
I'm sorry, but I
have little money.
Yes. I
do. I have a little money.
A little
有肯定的意味。
Little
有否定的意味
only a little
没多少
I'm sorry. I
have little money. I have only a little money.
15:24
We have little time.
We still have a little time.
A few
还有一些，修饰可数名词。
I
have few friends.
I have a
few friends. I have only a few friends.
我只有几个朋友。
Either
用于否定用法。
Too
用在肯定句中。
He is a teacher. I am
a teacher, too.
He can
sing. I can sing, too.
He
is not a teacher. I'm not a teacher, either.
He cannot
sing
，
and I cannot sing,
either.
Grain
粒
20:06
There are eight grains of rice on the
table.
A grain
of rice
一粒米
a grain of sand
一粒沙
Much
很多，
用来修饰不可数的名词，一般用于否定句中。
We don't have much time.
I don't have much money.
肯定是表示多用
a lot of
We have a lot of money.
We have a lot of time.
22:16
Many
修饰可数名词
We
have many friends.
We don't
have many friends.
We have a lot of
friends.
A lot of
可数、不可数名词都可以用，通常放在肯定句中。
Much
通常放在否定句中。
Many
肯定句、否定句都可使用。
I
have many friends.
I don't
have many friends.
He has plenty of
friends.
Plenty of
充分的，
后面放可数、不可数名词。
Let's have a drink.
咱们喝一杯吧。
To have a
drink.
Lesson
36
A Lot of Bills
Hello! This is Peter again.
Very happy to be on the air! Now let's open this
book to page 157 (one
hundred
fifty-
seven). On this page, we can see
lesson 36, “a lot of bills ”
A lot of
许多的，
相当于
many
和
much,
后面可以放
“
复数的
”
可数名词或不可数名词。
He has a
lot of money.
I have a lot
of time.
He has a lot of
friends.
He has many
friends.
He doesn't have
much money.
He doesn't have
a lot of money.
He has a
lot of money.
He has a lot
of time.
He
doesn't have much money. He doesn't have much
time. Much
多用于否定句中，与
not
并用。
A bill
two bills
many bills
a
lot of bills.
3:16
What's the
matter? I have a lot of bills to pay this
month.
I feel sorry for Al.
This is a dialogue between a boy by the
name of Al and a girl by the name of Sue.
Al doesn't have much money.
I feel sorry for him.
I feel sorry for you, John.
4:44
Any
后单复数都可以。
Do you have any friend/friends?
I have no friend/friends.
Yes. I do. I
have ten dollars.
I have ten dollars with me.
She is with Peter now.
I don't like to be with
him. He doesn't study. He's not a good student.
7:00
How much money do you
have with you?
How many friends do you have?
I have 20
dollars with me.
I do not have much money.
Do you have any friends?
Yes. I do, but I do not have many
friends. =Not many.
Not many
代表复数名词。
Not much
代表不可数名词。
Why do
you ask me such a question?
Why= what for?
I
need to write a letter.
I want to write a letter.
Borrow sth from sb
I need to borrow 20 dollars from him.
Don't borrow money from
him.
Lend
借给
Don't lend him any money.
Don't lend any money to him.
12:01
What's the matter?
The
matter
在这里视为形容词，
=wrong
What's wrong?
You are wrong.
You give me the wrong answer.
Two and two are four. You are right.
There's nothing wrong.
没什么。
There's
nothing the matter.
There's nothing
wrong with me.
There's nothing the matter with me.
There're something wrong with him.
There're something the
matter with him.
This month
I have a lot of bills to pay.
I'll be very busy this week.
This year I'll
be very busy.
You should pay the
money/bill.
It is your turn to pay the bill.
19:38
Mary is crying. What's the matter with
her? What's wrong with her?
She doesn't
have money.
She doesn't have much
money.
She doesn't have a
lot of money.
Can you lend me $$10 ?
Can you lend $$10 to me?
Don't borrow money from him.
22:18
练习
1
，
A
There is little time left.
There is still
a little time.
2
，
D
lots of = a lot of
4
，
B
be in love with
坠入情网
Lesson 37
A
Wonderful Time
Hello! This
is Peter Lai again. Very happy to be on the air.
Now let's open this book to page 166(one
hundred
sixty-six).
On
this
page,
we
can
see
this
lesson,
lesson
37.
we
can
also
see
the
title,
wonderful time
Wonderful =
great
What do you think of
this movie? It's great. It's wonderful.
Hey, I want to
go to the movies tonight. Would you like to join
me? Great! Wonderful.
Shall
I ask Bruce to read the article for us? Bruce!
Bruce! Where are you? Here! I'm here.
Please read the article for us on page
166.
part one reading.
3:03
“M
y girlfriend and I had a
wonderful time last night. First, I took her to a
cozy restaurant for dinner.
Then, we
went to a concert. Finally, we had some coffee at
a nearby cafe. Just before we parted, she
give me a good-night kiss. At that
moment, I was on
top of the world. And
now I'm in love. ”
This
lesson is really interesting. This lesson is about
my girlfriend and I. Now do you have a girlfriend?
Or
do
you
have
a
boyfriend?
If
you
do,
this
lesson
is
very,
very
interesting.
OK.
Now
let's
go.
4:15
Yesterday
昨天（白天）
My friend
John and I had a wonderful time yesterday.
Tonight
last
night
tomorrow
night
明天晚上
I'll see you tomorrow. I
saw you yesterday.
Take sb to
I'll take her to the
station.
I'll take you to
the station to meet my father.
11:46
Comfortable = cozy
He enjoys a
comfortable/cozy life.
Band
乐团
to
listen to music
I have dinner at 7
every evening.
When did you
have dinner? I had dinner at 6.
We may have some drinks.
I drink coffee. He doesn't drink
coffee. He drinks tea.
Drank
We drank some coffee.
17:25
I was
very, very happy. He and I are
friends.
和
And now I’m in love.
And
在这里不做连词，
是虚
词
“
那么
”
He is in love with Mary.
21:47
I went to
the station to see Peter off.
我去车站为
Peter
送行。
You'll master
this language someday.
精通
23:57
Scary
令人害怕的
Look at Peter.
He’s
got a big nose.
His nose is big.
His eyes are small.
He is scary.
I
am scared.
Scared
感到害怕
Snack
小吃，快餐
snack bar=cafe
小吃店
Lesson 38
Nobody
Answered the Phone
Hi,
everybody!
This
is
Peter
Lai.
I
am
very
happy
to
be
on
the
air
again!
On
page
one
hundred
seventy-
two, Let's open this
book to this page. We can see this page, lesson
38, “Nobody answered
the phone”
He
answered my question.
I
asked him a question.
The
phone is ringing. Go answer the phone.
Earrings
耳环
The bell is ringing.
4:40
We have a short dialogue here on page
one hundred seventy-two. This is a dialogue
between Jay
and Rita.
you many times. Nobody
answered the phone. That's impossible. Oh! Mom
probably forgot to pay
the phone bill
again.
This is a book.
This is a car.
I
have a young brother.
They
are father and son.
7:44
Where do you live?
Where did he live?
Where did you study
English?
I am a student.
I was a student
ten years ago. You were students ten years ago.
I stayed home.
做介词
I stayed at home
做名词
No one is home now.
No one is at home now.
But I called
you twice/once.
But I
called you three/four times.
How many times did you call me?
I called you five times.
Nobody = no one
That's impossible because I was (at)
home.
Can I use
you bicycle?
Impossible. No
way.
Don't forget me.
Don't forget him, either.
I forgot to mail the letter.
I forgot to talk to him.
I forgot to see/meet him.
18:34
Where did you go last night? I went to
the station last night. What for? = why?
I went to the
station to see Peter off.
练习
1
，
B
When did Fred come back last night?
When did you
come back last night?
I came back at ten
(o'clock) last night.
2
，
D
this morning
this afternoon
this evening
tonight
I'll see you
this evening.
pass away
过世（礼貌）
die
死亡
He
died two years ago.
3
，
C
We visited our
teacher two years ago.
4
，
A
be in love with
坠入情网
5
，
C
My mother and I went to the beach
yesterday.
6
，
B
Where did you go last night?
Lesson 39
Homesickness
乡愁
Hello,
Everybody! This is Peter Lai. Very happy to be on
the air again. Let's now open our books to
page 175 (one hundred seventy-five).
Now on this page, we can see lesson 39,
Homesick
思乡的
I am homesick.
He is sick.
Seasick
晕船
I don't know
why I am seasick.
Airsick
晕机
I am carsick.
I feel/am sick on the bus.
I feel like
throwing up.
我要吐。
Leave me alone. Go away,
please. I feel like throwing up. I feel/am
carsick. 4:44
“After my graduation, I
went to Beijing to further my studies. I lived
there for three years. At first, I
was
happy,
but
later,
I
was
frustrated
and
depressed.
I
was
homesick
all
the
time.
Although
the
people were friendly, I missed my
family, my friends and the lifestyle in my
hometown.”
5:44
I saw her
yesterday.
I went to the
station yesterday.
I went
to the station five minutes ago.
He was
happy five minutes ago.
After my graduation= After I graduated,
I graduated
from this school three years ago.
College
大学
high school
高中
I went to the
station to see my friend off.
送行
11:50
I went to the United
States to further my studies.
He went to Paris to further his
studies.
For+
时间名词
表示一段时间。
He
studied English for three years.
How long did you study/learn English?
I learned English for three
years.
How long did you
live there?
I lived there
for three years.
14:48
At first, he studied
very hard, but later, he played around.
鬼混
Don't play around. Don't goof around.
Study. Do something. Stop
playing around.
In Beijing
，
I can
see many many new friends. I'd like to talk to
them. And, of course, I'd like to do a
lot of things with them. For example,
we would go fishing. We would go hiking. I had a
wonderful
time in Beijing. I was very
happy at first.
hike vi.
远行；徒步旅行
I kept thinking my
hometown. I kept thinking my parents.
I was frustrated when I heard that I
failed the examination.
20:03
I was depressed
because my girlfriend left me.
All the time
始终，一直。
He is busy
all the time.
He studies
all the time.
He never
plays.
He works all the
time.
Hardworking
努力的
He
is hardworking. He is not lazy.
Lesson 40
Everybody Spoke English
Hello! This is Peter Lai. I feel very
happy to be on the air again! Let's now open this
book to page
181(one hundred eighty-
one).
On this page, we'll
see lesson 40. Now we see this lesson. We can
also read this title together,
“Everybody spoke English”
“Welc
ome back! What was
America like? OK, I guess. What do you mean by
，
frankly
speaking, it was terrible. Why?
Everybody only spoke English.”
This is a very short dialogue between a
girl by the name of Eve and a boy by the name of
Adam.
Welcome!
Thank you very much for your help.
You're welcome.
Don't
mention it.
5:02
We have a new student in our class.
What's he like?
He is very
cute and handsome.
Look at your hand.
What's the weather like
today? It's a fine day today.
9:18
What do you think of
his English? I think/guess that his English is OK.
What do you think of this movie? OK. I
guess.
I guess/think John
is a good boy.
What do you mean by laughing at me?
Don't laugh at him.
What do you
think of this movie? Well, it's OK.
It's very good.
Frankly speaking, he is good for
nothing.
一无是处
What do you think of this movie? It's
terrible. It's not good at all.
15:24
Why
= why was it terrible?
I
had
a
hard
time
in
America.
I
didn't
like
to
stay
in
America
Just
because
everybody
only
spoke
English.
English has become a universal
language.
17:08
Do you speak English?
你会说英语吗？
Can you speak English?
你可不可以说英语？
Do you
speak Chinese
？
练习
1
，
B
also
副词
在句中使用
I can speak English. He can also speak
English.
He is a good
student.
She is also a good
student.
At first, he was diligent, but later,
he played
around.
Don't play
around.
不要混了。
Do something.
有所作为吧。
2
，
C
in many ways
在许多方面
He is talented in many ways.
他在许多方面有天分。
funny
滑稽的
The man looks funny.
Then
然后，指动作的先后顺序。
He
wrote a letter. Then, he did the laundry.
洗衣服
After the meeting, he left.
3
，
D
After doing my homework, I watched TV.
After
介词
after
后接主语是连词。
Look at him.
look at
主动去看
I saw John
there.
See
无意间看到。
Did you see him?
4
，
C
现在分词作形容词，令人
……
；过去分词作形容词，感到
…….
I was confused.
我感到迷惑。
The
question was confusing.
这个问题令人迷惑。
helping
一般做名词用。代表吃东西时，再来一份。
Well, the food is very
good. Can I have
another helping?
5
，
rea
d
的过去式，过去分词都是
read
Lesson 41
Going
Camping
Bruce! Bruce! Come on. Wake up.
Bruce. Do something.
“Last weekend, my classmates and I went
camping. We found a grassy spot beside a river. We
put up
our tents and made a campfire.
Then, we fished at the river. We had only one
fishing rod, so we
took turns. After a
while, we caught a big trout. Finally, we sat
around the fire, roasted the fish and
sang songs. Camping is really fun!”
2:08
This weekend
这个周末
next weekend
下个周末
last weekend
上个周末
last year
去年
this year
今年
next year
明年
this Friday
My
classmates and I went camping last weekend.
英语中和别人在一起时，把我
I
放在后面，表示礼貌。
He and
I went to the movies yesterday.
Let's
go dancing tonight.
She
dances very well.
We had a
dance last night.
I went dancing with Mary last night.
Let's go fishing.
Let's go shopping.
Let's go
camping this weekend.
We went camping last weekend.
9:08
Find
过去式
found
You'll find
him.
Grassy
有许多草的
a scenic spot
风景区
Guilin is a
scenic spot.
11:08
There is a piano beside the desk.
There is a man in the room.
This place is
very good. Let's put up our tent here.
Let's put up the tent here.
put
过去式，
过去
分词都是
put
Make
a fire
生火
It's cold here. Let's make
a fire to ward off the cold.
挡住，抵挡
16:10
one book
two books
A fish
two fish
sheep
，
fish, trout
单复数同形
five sheep
On the river
在河上（坐在船上）
I'll meet you
at the station.
里面、外面都可以
in the station
强调在里面
We took
turns washing the car.
I
study hard to pass the examination.
如果一个句子中有
2
个动作同时发生，第一
个动作用动词表现，第二个动作用现在分词。
He
stood there smoking.
他站在那抽烟。
He stood there to
smoke.
他站在那要吸烟。
He stood up to smoke.
We took turns singing.
We took turns using the fishing rod.
22:55
Catch
caught
trout
单复数同形
sit
sat
sing
sang
Lesson 42
Are You Having Fun?
Hello! This is Peter Lai.
Glad to be on the air again! page 191(two hundred
ten).
lesson 42.“Are you
having fun?”
“How
often do you go camping? This is my first time.
Really? Are you having fun? Yes. I'm having a
wonderful time.”
This is a very short dialogue, but this
dialogue is very practical. This is a dialogue
between Sally and Bert. Sally is, of
course, a girl, and Bert is a boy.
1:38
Go mountain climbing
Let's go mountain climbing tomorrow.
Let's go dancing tonight.
He often sings.
Even though he is out of tune.
He is out of tune.
他唱歌走音。
When he sings, he is out of tune.
He often dances.
Excuse me. I'm new here.
How often do the buses come?
How often do you go dancing?
How often do you write
home?
Let's go home.
You should write home.
How often do
you go to the movies?
I write home every other week.
< br>我每
2
个礼拜写信回家一次。
8
:23
The buses come every five minutes.
公交车每
5
分钟来一趟。
Every twenty minutes
每<
/p>
20
分钟一次
He is writing a letter.
I am having dinner now.
You are having fun.
Chat
聊天
I had fun
chatting with Mary.
I had
fun working with him.
I had
fun singing with him. 12:59
I'm having
a great/wonderful time.
=
I'm having fun.
Wonderful = great
I had a
wonderful/great time chatting with him.
I had a wonderful time
dancing last night.
15:57
练习
1
，
C
<
/p>
表示礼貌把我
I
放后面，别人放前面
He hates my brother and me.
Blank
空格
My brother and
I had a wonderful time swimming yesterday.
2
，
B
We took turns
washing the car.
We took
turns (at) playing the guitar.
可省略
at
look
after
照顾
We took turns (at) looking after the
patient.
22:20
He plays the guitar very well.
He plays the piano very
well.
He plays basketball
very well.
3
，
A
He and I are
good friends.
You, Peter
and I are classmates.
4
，
D
动词不能做主语，只能变成动名词才可以。
Camping/dancing is really fun.
I live in the mountains.
5
，
C
6
，
B
how far
多远
不能用
how good,
good
是形容词，不能修饰动词
只能用
how well
How well does
your brother play basketball?
How nice
多好
Lesson 43
Killing Two Birds with One Stone
Hello! This is Peter Lai. Very glad to
be on the air again. Let's now open this book to
page 193 (one
hundred ninety-three). On
this page, we can see this lesson, lesson 43.
stone
“Dan must take a day
off tomorrow. He has to take care of his sick
mother. He ought to talk to his
boss,
but he's afraid. His boss might get angry with
him. What should Dan do? He can take the work
home. This way, he can kill two birds
with one stone.”
1
:57
Dan, this is a boy's name. Tomorrow Dan
must take a day off. He's from New York.
If you come
from
California, then you'll say tomorrow.
I will go on a picnic tomorrow.
野餐、郊游。
I will go on a picnic with my friends
tomorrow.
I think I should take two
days off.
请两天假。
I have been
very busy. I need to take two days off.
I must take two days off.
ask for leave
请假
I don't feel well. I must ask for
leave.
6:12
You
must do the work.
You must
study.
You have to do the
work.
You have to study.
If you don't study, you
can't get anywhere.
（到达任何地方）
如果你不学习，你将一无所成。
We must love our country.
当有
道德上的义务时，必须用
must
。
Have to
有被迫的意味
We must love our parents.
Take care of
照顾
They must take care of the
patient.
Look after
They must look after the patient.
Sick
ill
ill
多半用于
be
动词后做主语补足
语。
He is ill.
He is sick.
He
is ill in hospital.
他生病住院。
He is ill
in the hospital.
可能指住院，也可能是在医院那边。
Ought to = should
You should/must do the work right now.
should
语气较
must
弱一点。
12:42
Right now = now
right
副词，起强调作用
You should come back right
now.
He's afraid to talk to
me.
He's afraid to write
letters.
He's my boss.
Bossy
专横的
I
don't like him. Why don't you like him? Well, he's
bossy.
Might
可能
may
的过去式
表示可能性较
may
低
It may rain today.
There are dark clouds in
the sky.
It
might rain.
His boss
may/might get angry with him.
对人生气
John may/might come to our party.
Mad
angry
He got
mad/angry. He became angry/mad.
I guess he is angry with me.
angry+with
对人生气
angry+about/at
对事情生气
Long time no see, Mr. Zhang.
You seem to have gained a
lot weight.
He was angry
with me.
Be angry about
对某事生气
The father was
angry about the result.
I was angry at his words.
What should he do?
What ought he to do?
Take
将
….
带走
Let's go home.
Please take this to the station.
Take it there.
(in) this way
What can I do to
learn/master English?
精通
Well
，
you should
speak and write English every day. This way, you
can make progress.
23:36
Well, you can move to
her company and work there. You can work and at
the same time, you can
see Mary every
day.
Lesson 44
She Had a Bad Cold
P201(page two hundred and one).
lesson 44.“she had a bad
cold”
“Where were you
yesterday? I was at home. In fact, I was taking
care of Sally. What's wrong with her?
She had a bad cold. Is she getting
better? Yes. Thanks.
This is a dialogue
between Mary and Jack.
Where do you live?
Where is he?
Where are you?
Where was
she/he yesterday?
Where
were you/they yesterday?
Be
at Home
此处是名词
,
做介
词
at
的宾语。
Where is he now
？
He is at home.
Where are they?
They are at home.
3:29
In fact =
as a matter of fact
实际上，放在句首。
Everybody says that John is a good boy.
In fact, he is naughty.
调皮
He's not a good boy. In fact, he is
naughty.
He's not a good
boy. As a matter of fact, he is naughty.
We say he is naughty. He is not a good
boy.
5:56
You must take care of
the patient.
You are a
nurse.
Take care of = look
after
You are a nurse, and you should
look after the patient.
Take after
像
He takes after
his father.
What was he doing that time?
那个时候
= then
What was he doing then?
He was studying English then.
What were you doing then?
I was singing.
What's wrong with her?
She's crying there.
What's the matter with her?
She's crying.
There must be something wrong with her.
10:58
There must be something the matter with
her.
There 's nothing wrong with her.
There 's nothing the matter
with her.
Your answer is wrong.
Your answer is correct.
There's nothing wrong with
me. Don't worry about me.
There's something wrong with her.
Have a cold
感冒
= catch a cold
a bad cold
重感冒
13:28
You catch a cold If
you don't wear clothes.
Caught
I caught a cold last night.
She had/caught a bad cold.
Well
better
best
I'm well now. Don't worry.
I'm getting better now.
练习
1
，
B
Take these books home.
副词
Take these
books to your home.
名词
Where is he?
He
is at home.
He is at the
station.
take
从这里带到远的地方
I don't
like this book. Take it to the library.
Bring
从远处带过来。
Bring your sister here.
Bring that book here.
2
，
D
She is thin. I
am fat.
It's a little hot
today.
A little
有点
she's my little sister.
小的
She should go on a diet.
节食
diet
为健康目的而准备的食物
He is going on a diet.
He is on a diet.
Overweight
超重
you are overweight.
You have gained weight.
You have lost weight.
Lose
lost
You should eat more.
4
，
C
I must work now.
must
用于现在或未来的状态。
讲过去的必须用
I had to work.
5
，
A
might
可能性小
Lesson 45
What a Nightmare!
Hello!
This is Peter Lai. Very glad to be on the air
again. page 203 (two hundred and three).
I had a nightmare last
night.
“Jeff
had a terrible day. He
missed the train to work. Moreover, he had to wait
a long time for the
next train. As a
matter of fact, he waited for two hours. To make
matters worse, he left his briefcase
on
the train. As a result, he had to go to the police
station. Poor Jeff never got to work that day.
What a nightmare! ”
2:48
His writing is terrible.
I had a
terrible/great/terrific day yesterday.
Terrific = great
很棒
He goes to
work every day.
He takes a
bus to work every day.
I bike to work every day.
骑自行车。
6:35
Hurry
up
！
快点
If you don’t
hurry, you’ll miss the train.
I miss you, Mary.
He is good at singing. Moreover, he
plays the piano very well.
She is good at dancing.
He sings
very
well.
Besides = moreover
There is a
piano beside the desk.
不加
s
Beside
介词
在
....
旁边
Wait a long time
省略了一个
for
，当
for
后接一段时间的名词或短语时，
for
可省略。
10:40
I’ll stay
here
(for) eight days. For the next
train
这个
for
不能省，它是
和
wait
并用的。
I’ll wait for you at the station.
I’ll wait at the station.
Beats me.
把我难住了。
The
question beats me.
We are
waiting for your answer.
He waited
(for) two hours.
也可以省略
I’ll stay here (for) five days.
As a matter of
fact= in fact
He’s not a good boy. As a matter of
fact. He is naughty.
14:46
He is not good. In fact, he is naughty.
to make matters
worse
更糟的是
He is
stupid. To make matters worse
, he
doesn’t study.
有时用
What’s worse.
What is worse,
bad
worse
worst
What was
worse
。
He is bad, but you are worse.
You’re worse
than he.
To make matters
worse, he left his briefcase on the train. =
What’s worse, he left his briefcase on
the train.
Don’t leave
anything here.
18:00
on the
train
car, taxi
车小
,
只能坐在里面
.
用介词
in
。
He left something in the car.
He left his camera in the
taxi.
而在火车
,
公交车上
,
可以站起来随意走动，所以用介词
on
。
I met/saw him on the
bus/train.
He didn't study. As a
result, he failed the examination.
He miss the train. As a result, he was
late.
he is poor.
he's not rich.
get to
到达，抵达
22:25
By the
time he got to the station, it was ten.
等他到车站时，已经十点了。
It
was a nightmare.
What a
nightmare (it was)!
What a
good student (he is)!
Lesson 46
A
Terrible Headache
Hello!
This is Peter Lai. Very happy to be on the air
again! Let’s now open this book to page 210(two
hundred ten).
I had a terrible headache last night.
“Do you have any
aspirins?
In fact, I don't. Why? I have a terrible headache.
Well, you should go see
a doctor
immediately.”
This is a
short dialogue between Frank and Jane.
Frank is a boy and Jane
is a
girl.
Frank
asks,
Do you
have a dictionary?
2:38
If you want to learn
English, you should buy a good dictionary.
No. I don't.
I don't need a dictionary.
I am a walking
dictionary.
活字典
John knows many words. He is a walking
dictionary.
medicine
药
eat some food
take some
medicine
吃药
You should take some medicine.
John has caught a cold.
He has a runny
nose.
流鼻涕
Well, he should take some
medicine/aspirins.
Why did you ask
me this question?
Do you have any money? In fact, I
don't. Why?
You
should come here immediately.
You should go (and) see a doctor
immediately.
Please come here
immediately.
Come (and) see me immediately.
and
可省略
Go (and) buy me a newspaper.
13:50
练习
1
，
B
He is cute.
How
cute he is!
She is
beautiful.
How beautiful
she is!
He studies hard.
How hard he studies!
He is a good student.
What a good
student he is!
He has a
good bicycle.
What a good
bicycle he has!
20:25
2
，
A
I had a good time chatting
with Mary.
had a
good/great/wonderful time
后面省略了介词
in
，所以后面要接动名词。
I had fun chatting with Mary.
3
，
B
To make matters worse
=
What's worse
I get up at 7 every morning.
He goes to work
every day.
He bikes to work.
late
与
for
连用。
I was late for work.
I was late for the meeting.
I was late for school.
4
，
C
He is nice. However, I don't like him.
He is nice. Therefore, everybody likes him.
He didn't come. As a result, everybody
was angry with him.
Lesson 47
Be Polite
Hello! This is
Peter Lai. Glad to be on the air again. Let’s open
this book to page 213 (two hundred
thirteen). On this page, we can see
lesson 47.
we should be
polite. .
“Everyone should be polite.
Polite people show good manners. Moreover, they
are popular. On the
other hand, rude
people are looked down upon. Rudeness shows poor
education. Therefore, why
not
be polite?
A
simple “please,”“thank
you,”
or
“you ‘re
welcome,”
can
make
a
big difference. ”
1:48
The boy is
polite, so everyone likes him.
Impolite
He is impolite.
Nobody likes the boy
because he is impolite.
Once again
He is
a polite boy.
He is an
impolite boy.
He has no manners.
他没有教养。
Table manners
餐桌礼仪
He has no table manners.
Don’t slurp when you are eating.
Don’t slurp
while you are eating.
Slurp
出声地吃喝
6:30
Moreover = besides
He is handsome. Moreover,
he is clever.
He is popular
with us.
He is polite, so
we like him. He is popular with us.
The song is popular.
Show me your hands.
The watch is good, but on
the other hand, it’s too expensive.
11:16
Don’t be so
rude.
He’s rude.
He is not polite. He is
impolite.
I
love you.
I hate you.
Look after
You should look
after him.
He should be
looked after by you.
We
look down upon him.
He is
looked down upon by us.
We don’t
believe him because he often lies.
15:55
He is nice.
John
is nice.
The boy is nice.
He is poor, but
he is happy. My English is poor.
His English is good, but my
English is poor.
If you are rude, you have no manners.
You don’t have good education.
He is nice. Therefore, I like him.
He is nice, so
I like him.
Why not +
动词原形
Why not open the door?
Why not sing a song?
Why open the door?
Why learn English?
This is not English.
It’s Chinese English.
Chinglish
we should not speak
chinglish.
We should speak
english.
Thank
you very much for your help.
You’re welc
ome.
23:59
He is looked down
upon.
The patient is well
taken care of.
Look after
You should take care of
him.
I relied on him.
You can rely on him because he is
honest.
He is
honest, so we can rely on him.
Lesson 48
Don’t Mention It
Hello! Th
is is Peter Lai.
Very glad to be on the air again! Let’s now open
this book to page 220(two
hundred
twenty).
lesson 48.“Don’t
mention it”
He mentioned my name.
“Excuse me, Chris. Could you pass me
the sugar, please? sure. Here you are. Thanks.
Don’
t mention
it.”
This is a dialogue between
Angel and Chris.
2
:04
Angel. Only one l. This
is a typo.
打字错误。
You’re my angel. I love
you.
Excuse me, where is the
classroom?
Excuse me, where is the post office?
I’m sorry. You
failed the exam.
7:10
Could you
open the door?
Could you pass me the sugar, please?
Could you
please pass me the sugar?
Would you
pass me the sugar, please?
Could you open the door, please?
Would you open
the door, please?
Give me that book.
Pass me the
book.
双宾语
Could you pass
the sugar to me?
Salt
Could you pass
me the salt, please?
Sure = yes
He is there.
You are here.
Here
放在主语前表示
“
拿去吧
”
Would you give me $$2,
please?
Thanks a lot.
名词
Thank you very much.
15:15
You’re welcome. Don’t
mention it.
练习
1
，
C
Let’s go to the movies tonight.
Why don’t we
go
to the movies tonight? Not
不用缩写形式
必须放在主语后。
Why do we not go to the
movies tonight?
Why not learn english?
Why not
sing a
song?
2
，
D
介词后放宾语。
He is popular with us.
He is honest,
so we all like him.
He is
honest, so he is popular with us.
3
，
A
look at me.
Look at him.
Look at that girl.
Look at that man.
look into
调查
The police are still
looking into the case.
25:07
over there
其强调作用，可省略。
Where are you, Mary? I’m here.
I’m over here.
look up
1.
往上看
Look up at
him.
up
在字典里面查单词
If you don’t understand
this word, you should look it up in the
dictionary.
look down
往下看
look down on/upon
瞧不起
Don’t look down upon
him.
4
，
B
Why can he do it?
5
，
C
6
，
A
Could you please pass me
the book?
更客气
Lesson 49
Never
Talk to Strangers
page 223 (two hundred
twenty-three).
Never do it.
I
like to talk to him. He is humorous.
He
is taking a rest over there. Jane! Are you ready?
Yes, I am.
2:30
“Something strange happened to me
yesterday
. On my way to school, I met a
stranger. He stopped
me and said, “You
are Betty, aren’t you?”“No, “I
replied. He asked, “You know me, don’t
you?”“I
don’t.”I answered. Then he
said, “You owe me one hundred dollars, don’t
you?”I ran away. At that
moment, I
r
emembered my mother’s words: “Never
talk to strangers.””
He
is
a
strange
person/boy.
He
is
strange.
形容词修饰名词时通常放在名词前，但碰到
something,
nothing, anything
等时，形容词要放后头。
I have something/nothing good to tell
you.
Something bad happened
to me yesterday.
6:45
Something happened yesterday.
Something happened to him
yesterday.
7:59
I go to school every day.
I meet him every day.
I met him yesterday.
On my way to the station, I
met Mary.
On my way to the
bank, I met John. Let’s go home.
On my way home, I met Mary.
On my way there, I met
John.
反问句共计
5
种：
1
、
主
语
+be
动词，
用
be
动词形成反问。
He is nice,
isn’t he?
2
、
主
语
+
助动词，
用助动词形成反问。
He will
do it, won’t he?
He can’t
do it, can he?
3
、
主
语
+
动词，
用
do
，<
/p>
does
，
did
形成反问。
He knows
it, doesn’t he?
He
studies/works hard, doesn’t he?
You like him, don’t you?
4
、
L
et’s
开头的句子，
固定用
shall
we
。
Let’s go, shall we?
Let’s do it,
shall we?
5
、
命
令句（祈使句）
，用
will
you
。
Study
，
will you
？
18:30
He owes me
$$5.
I owe him $$10. I owe
you nothing.
Run ran
I was naughty when I was young.
I ran back to my father.
23:00
Play around
贪玩，鬼混
Never play around.
Lesson 50
You’re Sally, Aren’t You?
Hello! This is Peter Lai. Very happy to
be on the air again! Let’s now open this book to
page 228(two
hundred twenty-eight).
lesson 50.“You’re Sally,
Aren’t You?”
“Excuse me.
You’re sally, aren’t you? Yes.
Hi! I’m George. You remember me, don’t
you?
No. We
met
at
Bill’s
party.
Now
I
remember.
Nice
to
see
you
again.”Well,
this
is
a
dialogue
between
George and Sally.
She is
b
eautiful, isn’t she?
You’re John, aren’t you?
Excuse me, but where is the train
station?
Excuse me, but
you’re sally, aren’t you?
I’m sorry, but you are wrong.
6:32
I’m sorry, but I don’t
remember you.
but
做连词，前是逗号，本身无意义。
Remember me to John.
带我向
John
问好。
Remember me to
your father.
I meet him every day.
I met him at the station.
I met him on my way to
school.
I met John on my
way to the station.
I met
David on my way home
.
I met you at Bill’s party.
I met him at the station/office
yesterday.
I’ll meet you at the bank
later.
I’ll meet you at the
post office later.
13:27
Now I
remember you.
Do it again.
Tell me the story again.
I’ll see you again tomorrow.
Glad to be on the air again.
How do you do. I’m Peter
Lai. Nice to see you. Glad to
see you.
Do you know me?
Do you remember
me?
He studies
hard, doesn’t he?
练习
1
，
C
Let’s walk home.
咱们走路回家吧。
You should work
hard.
You should not play
around.
Don’t play around.
Goof around
2
，
A
go
swimming
游泳去
Let’s go swimming tomorrow.
He went
swimming with his friends yesterday.
He went dancing with Mary yesterday.
He swims like a rock.
他是个旱鸭子。
26:18
3
，
B
You worked hard yesterday,
didn’t you?
4
，
D
Come here, will you.
Be quiet, will you?
5
，
C
Let’s go (and) eat, shall we?
Lesson 51
My Girlfriend
Hello!
This
is
Peter
Lai.
Glad
to
be
on
the
air
again.
Let’s
now
open
this
book
to
page
230
(two
hundred thirty).
“My girlfriend always complains.
According to her, I should be more ambitious. I
should work harder
and earn more money.
She also thinks I should live in a
bigger and nicer apartment. In a way, she’s
right.
However,
she
should
be
more
considerate
and
less
critical.
After
all,
I
am
trying
my
best.
Besides, money isn’t everything.”
1:28
She is my girlfriend. She is a
beautiful girl.
He is my
boyfriend.
Always
总是
often
经常这样（偶尔例外）
He often lies.
He often sings.
He always
studies.
Never
从不
He never
studies.
Don’t complain
about me.
He complains
about his background.
Don’t
complain about your background. If you can work
hard, you’ll get somewhere someday.
He is ambitious. He’ll get somewhere
someday.
将来有一天他会出息的。
According to him, it will
rain tomorrow.
According to Father, smoking is bad.
必须大写，否则不知是谁的爸爸了。
如小写前面必须加所有格。
According to my
father, smoking is bad.
9:50
She is beautiful. Mary
is more beautiful.
Much
more
most
15:12
及物动词后面由
that
引导的名词从句，
that
可省略。如
Think
，
believe
I think/believe that he is nice.
I think/believe he is nice.
He lives in a big
apartment. You are wrong/right.
Your answer is wrong/right.
He is my classmate, but in a way, he is
my teacher.
He
is nice. However, I don’t like him.
He is nice, but I don’t
like him. However
副词
but
连词
He is critical.
You cannot ask him to do it. After all
he’s only five (years old).
You
should try your best.
24:06
Many people say money
is important, but I say money isn’t everything.
Lesson 52
Sam’s OK
Hello!
This
is
Peter
Lai.
Glad
to
be
on
the
air
again.
Let’s
now
open
this
book
to
page
237(two
hundred thirty-
seven).
lesson 52.“Sam’s
OK.”
“Do you like
Ray
or Sam?
I like Ray. Why? Sam’s OK, but Ray’s
taller, cuter and more interesting.
What about you? I like Sam better. Why?
He’s less proud. Besides, he’s richer.”
She’s my daughter.
I am her father.
2:09
Or
选择连词。或者
Do you like
Ray?
Is he
good
？
Does
he work hard? Yes, he
does.
No, he
doesn’t.
Is she
beautiful
？
Yes,
she is.
No, she
isn’t.
Is she beautiful or
ugly?
Look at
the girl over there. She is beautiful.
Beauty is only skin deep.
皮肤
6:37
Why= Why do
you like Ray?
He is tall and I am
short.
He is taller than I. I’m
taller than you.
Look at the
baby there. He/she/it is cute.
The lesson is interesting.
12:20
I want to go to the
movies tonight. What/how about you? I will go to
the movies, too.
Better
由
very much
变过来。
I
like him very much, but I like John better.
Which one do you like better?
Do you like this one or
that one?
Which one do you
like better, John or David? I like John better
because he’s more handsome.
He’s too proud. Nobody likes him.
Be proud of …
以
…..
为荣
He did very well
in the
contest. Umm… John! Well done. I’m proud of you.
18:35
Besides= moreover
20:08
练习
1
，
B
He plays basketball very well.
Be good
at
擅长
….
Of the three good boys, John is the
best.
She is
the most beautiful girl.
2
，
A
in the class
在班上
in the classroom
在教室里
He stays in the classroom. He doesn’t
want to go out.
He doesn’t
like to go out.
bad
worse
worst
He is bad.
He is worse than I.
He is the worst student in
our class.
good
better
best
He’s a good
student.
He’s
better than I.
He is the best student in our
class.
3
，
D
all
三者以上
both
两者以上
4
，
B
5
，
C
6
，
D
I am
interesting. This lesson is interesting.
Lesson 53
Country Life
P240 page two
hundred forty.
I love my country.
国家
He lives in the country.
在乡下
“My parents
prefer to
live in the country. The
streets there are cleaner. The air is fresher and
the
people are nicer and friendlier.
Besides, it is busier and noisier in the city. But
above all, it is safer to
live in the
country. My parents believe in the saying, “Safety
first.””
1:50
My parents love me.
My parents live far away.
They live far away from here.
I live far away in the country.
I like to go to the movies.
I prefer to go to the
movies.
比较喜欢
Watching TV is interesting, but I
prefer to go to the movies.
He watches TV every night.
I prefer to live in the city.
There are two people in the
room.
There’s a man in the
room.
The table is clean.
The room is clean.
This table is cleaner than
that one.
此处句中的
There = in
the country
People there
are nice.
They are very
nice.
There
不能放在
名词前
Students here study hard.
I don’t want this book. I want the
other one.
The
book is interesting.
The
food is fresh.
He is
friendly. He’s friendly with us.
John is 42, but he looks very young.
He’s friendly. He’s friendly wit
h us.
11:58
He is clever. Besides, he is handsome.
He’s busy every day.
He lives a busy life.
John, please. Don’t leave
me.
He lives in Hong Kong.
I live in Beijing.
15:17
I live
there.
He lives a
busy/happy life.
It is
noisy in the classroom/room.
Where do you live?
I live in the city/country.
Do you like country/city life? Yes, I
do.
He is handsome and clever, but
above all, he is nice.
I
believe you.
Believe in sth.
相信
….
是真的
I
believe in the saying.
I believe in God.
我认为上帝是存在的。
22:43
Black tea
红茶
Prefer
后也可以直接用动名词做宾语。
Lesson 54
I Like
Brighter Colors
Hello! This is Peter
Lai. Very happy to be on the air again. Let’s now
open this book to page 246(two
hundred
forty-
six).
lesson 54.“I like brighter
colors.”
He has a bright
future. John studies very hard. John is a good
student. He has a bright future. 2:32
“Do you like my new dress, Mike?
Frankly, I like brighter
colors better. They make you look younger.
Do darker colors make me look older?
Well… yes. Then, buy me
another dress.”
Now we can
see this is a dialogue between Tracy and Mike.
Tracy is a girl and Mike is a boy.
He studies hard. Does he study hard?
He has money.
Does he have money?
Do you like to
sing?
You like
to sing.
You like music.
Do you like music?
You hate me. Do you hate me?
He went to the station.
Did he go to the station?
Do you like my pen/bike/house?
Does she like
my pen/house?
This is a new car.
This is an old
car.
I am new
here. Could you tell me where the station is,
please?
11:00
Frankly = to be frank
to be frank (with you)
Frankly
< br>放在句首，后面跟一个逗号。
Do you
think (that) John is a good boy? Frankly, he is
naughty.
To be frank (with
you), he is naughty.
Do you have any
money? Frankly, I am broke.
我是穷光蛋。
I have no money (at
all).
Do you have (any)
money? I want some money to buy something. Yes, I
do. I have ten dollars.
Do you like
this pen? Frankly, I like that one better.
He looks young.
He looks young for his age. He looks younger than
he really is.
Mary, I want
to tell you something. What? You look young for
your age. Guess how old I am.
It’s getting dark. We
should go home. The color is darker.
They make you look older.
命令句（祈使句）
Open the door.
Study hard.
Buy me something.
Me
间接宾语
Something
直接宾语
（因为是先拿东西，再给我）
Buy
me a dictionary, will you?
Buy me a book, will you?
Lesson 55
More
Is Not Always Better
P255
more
这里是代词指代
more
money
。
not
always
部分否定
未必总是
He always studies. Well. You may say he
is a good student, but I’ll say he is a
bookworm.
He always studies.
He is a bookworm.
His
English is good, but your English is better.
3:12
“Some
people
have
more
money
than
others.
However,
they’re
not
necessarily
happier.
On
the
other
hand,
some
people
are
as
poor
as
church
mice,
but
they
are
happy.
In
a
way,
these
poor
people are as
rich as kings. Therefore, I always
remember my father’s words,” More is not always
better.”
Some
后可以放可数名词的复数形式，也可以放不可数名词。
I have some time.
He doesn’t
have much money.
Other
s
代词
other
形容词
other people
Some
people
have
more
money
than
other
people.
但
people
用了两次，重复不好，故课文用
others
代替
other people
He has many friends.
He has more friends.
I have more friends than
you.
8:41
But
连词，后面直接接主语。前面用逗号，不能用句号。<
/p>
However
副词，后面要加逗号。
He is nice. However, I don’t like him.
He is nice, but
I don’t like him.
Necessarily
副词，必要地，必定地
not necessarily
未必
A good student
is not necessarily a good son.
12:16
He does
not sing, but on the other hand, he plays the
piano very well.
He cannot
sing, but on the other hand, he plays the piano
very well.
As…as
第一个
a
s
副词
一样地
用来修饰副词或形容词。
第二个
as
连词
和
….
He’s very happy.
He studies very hard.
He is as poor as a church
mouse.
She is as beautiful
as Mary.
He is as handsome
as Peter.
He studies as
hard as Peter.
As…as
用法和
more….than
一样。
She’s more beautiful than
Mary.
She is as
beautiful as Mary.
19:13
He is my classmate,
but his English is better. He often teaches me
English. In a way, he is my teacher.
He is nice. Therefore, I like him.
He is nice, so I like him.
22:22
Lesson 56
I Want the Cheaper One
Hel
lo!
This
is
Peter
Lai.
Glad
to
be
on
the
air
again.
Let’s
now
open
this
book
to
page
161(two
hundred sixty-
one).
On this page we can see
this lesson, lesson 56.“I want the cheaper
one.”
One
此处是代词，代
替上文提到的
watch
。它可代替任何可数的名词，为避免重
复。
These two cars are good.
I like the red one better.
1:42
“Why is this watch more
expensive than that
one
？
Because its brand name
is more famous. Is it
more reliable?
No. Not really. Then, I want the cheaper
one.”Customer
salesgirl
He is crying.
Why is he crying?
He speaks English. I speak
English, too.
5:56
This watch
is expensive.
Why is this
bike more expensive than that one?
Why is this pen more expensive than
that one?
Because its brand
is more famous.
He is famous.
He is a famous
musician. I enjoy/love music.
Do you enjoy the food/music?
Rely
reliable
He never lies.
You can rely on him.
信赖
He
is reliable.
Not really. = It is not
really more reliable.
14:08
This pen
is cheap, but that one is cheaper.
15:53
The bike is cheap. It
is not expensive.
< br>Cheap
也可修饰人
,
表示<
/p>
”
小气，吝啬
”
。
= Stingy
He is cheap.
John is cheap. 17:44
练习
6
，
D
less cheap
不太便宜
Lesson 57
The
Elephant and the Whale
“The biggest and
strongest animal on land is the elephant. The
largest and heaviest animal in the
sea
is the whale. It’s al
so the biggest
eater in the world. It eats a ton of food a day.
It looks like a fish,
but it is really
a mammal. Although the elephant and the whale are
both mammals, they are indeed
very
different.”
2:17
Big
bigger
biggest
There is a big tree there.
He
is bigger than I.
I’m taller than he, but he is bigger
than I.
She has big eyes.
He is strong.
I am weak.
He is busy every week.
He is
strong, but I am weak.
He is stronger than I.
He
does exercise every day.
He is strong because he
does exercise every day.
He is stronger than I.
Of the three girls, Mary is
the most beautiful.
10:20
There’s a large tree there.
He is big.
He is bigger than I.
large
一般不用于修饰人
Where do
you live?
The food is very
good.
I enjoy the food.
A day = every day
每天
（副词）
He comes
here every day.
当前面有表示数量的单位名词时用
a
day
It eats two tons of food a day.
He eats a lot.
He eats eight
bowls of rice a meal.
A bowl of rice
一碗饭
Like
在主语后出现做动词
I like it.
I like to work with you.
在
be
或感
官动词如
look
动词后，做介词，像
……
He is like a
monkey.
He
looks like a monkey.
Peter, Paul and John are all my
friends.
Peter and John are both my friends.
Indeed
插入副词，
的确。
= really
Although he is nice, I don’t
like him.
The elephant and the whale are both
mammals, but they are indeed very different.
Lesson 58
The Smartest Teacher
Hello!
This is Peter Lai. Very happy to be on the air
again! Now let’s open this book to page 269 (two
hundred sixty-nine).
Cl
ever
The boy is clever/bright/smart. He has
a bright future.
He is dull. He’s not bright.
Wise
有智慧的
(
一般修饰有经验和智慧的老者
)
The old man
is wise.
3:30
“Which country is the biggest in the
world? Russia. Which country has the most people
in the world?
China.
Who
is
the
smartest
teacher
in
the
school?
But
you
are
the
only
teacher
in
the
school.
I
know.”
4:30
This is a
dialogue between a teacher and a student.
Of all the girls, she is
the most beautiful.
The student answers
She is the most beautiful
girl in the class.
He has many friends.
I have more friends. But
you have the most friends.
Many
more
the most
后放可数名词
Much
more
the most
后放不可数名词。
9:28
He doesn’t have much
money.
He doesn’t have much
time.
He has more money
than I (do).
She has the most money.
Who is the best student in your class?
Who is the most beautiful
girl in your class?
12:30
Only
前面要加定冠
词
the
。
He is the
only student that knows the answer.
I married her last year.
She married me last year.
20:18
练习
1
、
A
among
三者以上；
of
二者、三者都可以
Among the three girls, Mary is the most
beautiful.
Of (all) the three girls,
Mary is the most beautiful.
Of the two
girls, Mary is the more beautiful.
Of the two boys, John is the better.
二者只能用
of
2
、
D
在已经
确定的对象中，
among
、
of
后都要加定冠词
the
。
< br>
3
、
C
You
should look after the patient.
Take care of
He
is patient with us.
Lesson 59 My Best Friend
Hello! This is Peter Lai. Very happy to
be on the air again! Now let’s open this book to
page 272 (two
hundred seventy-two). On
this page we can see lesson 59, “My
Best Friend”.
“My
best
friend
is
the
most
thoughtful
person
in
the
world.
When
I’m
sad,
he
is
the
most
sympathetic. When I’m
sick, he is the most concerned. When I’m in
trouble, he is the most helpful.
In
fact, he is the most dependable person in the
world. He is the closest person to me. He is my
father.”
My
father is my best friend.
My best friend is my father.
1:50
Good better
best
He is good, but John is
better. And Mary is the best.
He is thoughtful.
He is popular with us.
He is thoughtful, so he is
popular with us.
What’s the
matter?
What’s wrong with
you?
I don’t feel well.
Let me open the window for
you.
It was thoughtful of
you to open the window.
6:22
Considerate
体谅的
He is considerate/thoughtful.
8:19
When I see you, I feel happy.
When you are here, I feel
happy.
When he came yesterday, I was
singing.
Sympathize
同情，支持
(
不及物动词
)
后接
with
I sympathize with him, but I cannot do
anything about the situation.
Selfish
自私
He is selfish, so nobody sympathizes
with him.
Sick
= ill
I’m
concerned about
you.
Nobody is concerned
about him.
14:07
Be in trouble
陷入困境
He is in trouble now.
He is selfish, so he is not
popular with us. When he is in trouble, nobody
will help him.
Nobody wants
to help him.
He is helpful.
He likes to help people.
In
fact = as a matter of fact
reliable
可靠的
He is
reliable/dependable.
19:30
Depend
dependable
rely
reliable
He never lies. You can depend/rely on
him.
He is close to me.
21:26
There is a
library in my neighborhood. There is a swimming
pool in my neighborhood.
She’s very kind.
She’s kind to me.
He’s nice to me.
I was cruel to them.
Lesson60 The longest river
in the world
lesson sixty
Long longer
longest
We
are
going
to
have
a
long
vacation.
I
am
happy,
we
will
have
a
long
vacation.
This
road
is
longer
than that one. This is the longest road. This is
the longest river in the world.
“Which
is
the longest
river
in the
world?
The Nile.
Which
is the biggest
ocean
in the
world?
The
Pacific Ocean. Which is the best school
in the village? But
….this is the only
school in the village,sir.I
know.”
This is a
dialogue between a teacher and a student.
Where does he live? Why is
she crying there?
The Nile
(river)
one river
two river
There is a river there. The river is
clean.
The Nile
river is the longest river in the world. The
Pacific Ocean is the biggest ocean in the world.
Thank you sir.
Yes sir, I will do what you ask me to
do.
May are ask
you a question, sir
?
ma’am
女老师
Thank you ma’am
。
Ma’am=madam
Which/Who is the most popular student
in the class?
Why is he the
most popular (student)?
Because he is
the most helpful.
Lesson 61
The Hare and The Turtle
Page 279
page
two hundred seventy-nine
lesson sixty-one
His hair is
long.
My hair is short.
Hare
野兔
常在寓言中出现
Rabbit
兔子
He keeps a
rabbit as his pet.
他养了一只兔子做宠物。
I
keep a dog as my pet.
2:31
“The
hare
can
run
very
fast,
but
the
turtle
can
only
walk
slowly.
One
day
the
hare
proudly
challenged the turtle to a race. The
hare started quickly, but stopped to take a nap
every now and
then. The turtle walks
slowly but surely. While the hare was sleeping,
the turtle passed him. Finally
the
turtle won the race. In the end, he was rewarded
for his perseverance. We can all learn a lesson
from the turtle. ”
3:45
Fast
副词，修饰
run
。
He runs very fast.
He ran very fast. I
couldn’t
catch up with him.
I couldn’t catch up with him because he
ran (very) fast.
I like to
walk in the country.
通常做不及物动词，
走路
也可做及物动词，后面接人或狗做宾语。
用人作宾语意思是陪某人散步回家到哪去。
May
I walk you home?
我可不可以陪你走路回家？
Let’s go home.
咱们回家
Let’s walk home.
咱们走路回家。
May I
walk you to the station?
Walk the dog
遛狗
Every day after dinner I walk my dog in
the park.
8:36
I’ll challenge you to a
race.
One day
有一天
一般用过去时。
I saw him
at the station one day.
One
day = someday
也可表示未来的某一天。
If you work hard, you’ll be
successful one day.
If you
work hard, you’ll be successful someday.
One day
放句尾与句首都可以。
Meet
the challenge
迎接挑战
I’ll meet you tomorrow.
A brave man is
willing to meet the
challenge
，
but a coward
isn’t.
coward
胆小鬼
I’
m willing to see him.
我愿意见他。
Please quickly do the work.
Come here quickly.
16:45
Take a nap
小睡
every now and then
不时地，偶尔地，
副词
He stopped
when he heard somebody was calling him.
不及物
Somebody’s calling me. I stopped.
When he saw Mary, he
stopped talking to me.
停止和我说话。
He
stopped to talk to me.
停止原来的工作，和我说话。
When he saw me, he stopped to talk to
me.
Hello
！
Gorge.
How’s everything
？
How are you
？
Stop running.
I feel tired.
I want to take a nap.
I want to take a rest.
He sings every now and then
.
He doesn’t
often sing, but he sings every now and
then.
= sometimes
When
指某一刻，
When he came, I was having dinner.
while
持续的这一段时间，当在从事什么事情的一段时间，比较长。
While I was writing, he was singing.
I’ll teach you a lesson.
Just wait.
23:22
The other
day
前几天
treat
+
人
+
to+
三餐
I treat my parents to
dinner.
Do well
好的表现
in the beginning
一开始，起初
Lesson 62 Practice Makes Perfect
Hello! This is Peter Lai. Very glad to
be on the air again. Let’s now open this book to
page 286 (two
hundred
eighty-
six). On this page you’ll see
lesson 62, “Practice Makes Perfect”.
熟能生巧
完整应该是
Practice makes the
thing that you want to do perfect.
Everybody says that English
is very hard to learn. Well. Practice makes
perfect.
1:54
“Can you
help me gift
-wrap this, please?
Sure.
Wow! You did that beautifully.
Well, I
practice daily.
Practice
makes perfect, right?
Certainly! ”
This
is a dialogue between a customer and a salesgirl.
Things are expensive at
that store. They don’t have many customers.
3:08
Could you
open the window, please?
Could you please open the window?
Please wrap
this.
请包装起来
Hyphen
–
连字符
please wrap this up.
6:38
Please gift-wrap this.
用礼品纸包装起来
Father
gave me a watch for my birthday.
Father gave me a watch as my birthday
gift.
Can you help me?
Please help me to write the letter.
Please help me write the
letter.
Help+
宾语
<
/p>
后面直接可以加
“
动词原形
”
，省略
to
。
10:34
He helped
me write the letter.
Sure.
Yes.
Of course!
Would you please open the door?
After a while.
After a short time.
Wow! Look at him. He really
sings very well.
Daily =
every day
he comes here
every day.
He learns
English every day.
He
practices every day.
做不及物动词
He
practices singing every day.
做及物动词，后接动名词
(
不能接动词不定式
)
14:46
He practices speaking
English every day.
He is nice, right?
Right
起反问作用。
He is
nice, isn’t he?
Practice
make perfect, doesn’t it?
Practice make perfect,
right
？
Certainly
= sure = of course
17:10
Certainly, he is a good student.
练习
1
、
B
the other day
前几天
时间副词放句首、
句尾都可以。
One
day
有一天。
既可以
表示过去的某一天，也可以表示未来的某一天。
I met him at the station one day.
If you work hard, you will
be successful one day.
If you work hard, you will be
successful someday.
2
、
A
3
、
D
fast
速度快
quick
动作快
He runs fast.
He came here quickly.
You should quickly finish
this work.
She’s very
beautiful.
副词，形容词一般用
very
来修饰。
She’s very good.
He studies very hard.
He runs very fast.
much
做副词，来修饰比较级。
He is
better than I.
He is much
better than I.
好多了
She is much more beautiful than Mary.
He runs much
faster than I.
I like you
very much.
very
不能直接修饰动词。
4
、
C
and
前后词性要一致，故要用副词
happily
5
、
B
but
前原本为逗号，但是本句在
in
the end
后是逗号，为避免重复，改用分号。
6
、
A
Lesson 63
Saving a Drowning Boy
Hello, this is Peter Lai. Very happy to
be on the air again. Let’s now
take a
look at page 289 (two
hundred eighty-
nine).
Take a
look at something
看看某个东西
Drowning
即将溺毙的。
现在分词表示
即将
…….
的，
正在
……
的
Ray was walking on the
beach one summer day when he heard a little boy
shout
, “help! Help! ” The
boy was drowning. Without thinking, Ray
dove into the water. Soon he was swimming back to
shore
with the boy. Crowds of People
were watching eagerly. After a while the boy was
breathing again.
Then the boy sat up
and said to Ray, “You are my hero.”
2:18
过去进行时。
I am having dinner.
He is writing a letter.
They are watching TV.
I was
watching TV.
He was writing
a letter.
I saw many people on the
beach.
They were playing on
the beach.
When
这时
Shout
< br>此处动词原形做
heard
的宾语补足语。
I was having dinner when he came.
I was taking a bath when
the telephone rang.
When he
came, I was having dinner.
when
在句首时，译成当。在句中时译成
这时。
I was having
dinner when he came.
12:09
Hear
（
heard
）
see
（
saw
）
< br>
feel
（
felt
）
用人做宾语时，
后面可以用动词原形作补足语。强
调发生的动作。
I heard him sing.
I saw him sing.
I felt him touch my hand.
我感觉到他碰我的手了。
When
I pushed the door open, I saw him singing.
也可以用现在分词，过去时做补足语。
I felt him touching my hand.
我感觉到他正碰我的手。
I
heard him singing.
我听到他正在唱歌
I saw
him punished by his father.
我看到他被他的爸爸处罚了。
16:12
I felt my
hand touched by someone.
看
see
听
hear
感觉
feel
加宾语
后面可以用
1
动词原形作补足语，
强调曾经发生的动作。
2
用现在分词做补足语，强调正在进行的动作。
3
用过去分词做补足语，强调被动的概念。
Without thinking
不假思索地
介词短语作副词，修饰后面的动词。
Without thinking, he gave her twenty
dollars.
Dive
dove
Crowd
一群
I saw a crowd of people
there.
I am eager to see
him.
我渴望着要见他。
Breathe
He can breathe now.
21:17
I like to live in the
country because the air there is fresh.
I can breathe the fresh air
there.
Sit up
坐起来
23:36
Lesson 64
Dan’s
a Good Swimmer
He is a good
swimmer.
He swims (very)
well.
He can’t
swim.
Page 296
He swims like a rock.
他不会游泳。
“Dan’s a
good swimmer, isn’t he? Yes. In fact, he’s a
lifeguard. Wow! Can he teach
me the
butterfly
and
the
backstroke?
Yes.
He
can
also
teach
you
the
free
style
and
the
breaststroke.
Great!
”
2:35
This is a dialogue
between Lucy and Lewis.
He’s a good student.
Peter is a good student, isn’t he?
Mary sings well, doesn’t
she?
I
n fact = as
a matter of fact
He speaks
English very well. In fact, he’s an English
teacher.
He speaks English
very well. As a matter of fact, he is an English
teacher.
Can you do the backstroke?
Can you do the butterfly?
你会蝶泳吗？
Can you do
the breaststroke?
Can you
do the free style?
How
many
styles
can
you
do? Well,
I
can
do the
butterfly, the backstroke,
the free
style
and
the
breaststroke.
Can you teach me English?
Can you teach English to
me?
Great = Wonderful
20:14
练习
1
、
C
see
是不经意看到某个东西、某个人。
看书用
read.
Did you see him last night?
I saw him there.
2
、
D
I
was typing the letter on the computer when my wife
called me (on the phone).
I was talking
to him on the phone.
Phone
与介词
< br>on
连用
3
、
B
这里如果用
see
表示经常看到，不合常理
。
He
fell off the bicycle.
4
、
C
5
、
D
I
thought (that) you would be leaving soon.
Be
动词
后不可能继续跟着动词原形
leave
6
、
A
Lesson 65
The
Fortune-teller
Lesson
sixty-
five, “The
Fortune
-
teller”
The fortune
-teller can tell
my fortune.
He can tell my
fortune.
算命
He
can read my face and tell my fortune.
He is reading a book.
He can read my palm and tell my
fortune. read my palm
看手相
palm
手掌
fortune
发财
make a fortune
He sold his
house and made a fortune.
Sell
sold
I will not sell the house.
3:43
“My
friend
Mike
is
a
fortune
-teller.
He
often
tells
me
many
things
about
my
future.
First,
I
will
become a father next year. Then, I will
get a promotion and earn a lot of money. Two years
later, I
will buy a new car. Soon after
that, I will be able to afford a new house. I’m
not superstitious, but I
hope he’s
right.”
一般将来时的构成
主语
+w
ill+
动词原形
I will go.
He will come.
He
will study.
I will be
there.
He will be here.
5:10
My friend Mike is a
fortune-
teller.
He can tells someone’s fortune.
I will tell you something
about your son/future.
I will not tell
you anything about your son.
Bright
光明的
He
has
a
bright
future.
He
works
very
hard.
He
works
hard
every
day,
so
he
will
have
a
bright
future.
He
doesn’t work hard, so he has no future at all.
8:47
Promote
升迁
多用于被动语态
manager
经理
职位前面不加冠词
He was
promoted to manager.
He was
promoted to major.
他被提升为少校。
He is a major.
He is a manager.
He makes/earns a lot of
money.
A lot of= lots of
许多
He has a lot of friends.
He
has lots of friends. = He has many friends. He has
a lot of money. He has lots of money.
Much
修饰不可数名词，通常用于否定句中。
He doesn’t have much money.
15:30
Two years
later = In two years
I will be here in three
minutes.
我三分钟后就在这（三分钟一
到，我就在这
）
I’ll be here three minutes
later.
I’ll be here after
three minutes.
有语病，三分钟过之后，他才有可能在这，至于什么时
候来，
不一定，所以不用这种表达。
I
’ll be here within three
minutes.
I’ll
be here in three minutes.
I
will be able to afford a new house.
使用
afford
时，通常在前面加助动词
。
I can afford that car.
He can afford that house.
He is able to afford that
house.
Can=be able to
Shall
英式用法，在美式都用
will
来代替
a couple of
两三个
Shortly=soon
此处
af
ter
做连词，
soon after that
此处
after
做介词。
How
如何做，后面省略了一些词。如：
how to do it.
Fall in love
坠入情网
Lesson 66
Will It Leave on
Time
？
Hello, this is Peter Lai again. Very
happy to be on the air.
304
页
Lesson sixty-
six, “Will it
leave
on time? ”
“Excuse me. When will the next train
leave?
In ten minutes. Will
it leave on time? It always does.
Thank
you.”
Well, this is a short
dialogue again.
This is a
dialogue between a girl and a man.
The girl says, “Excuse me. When will
the next train leave? ”
Excuse me. Where is the train station?
The bus station
公共汽车站
The bus
terminal
公共汽车总站
Excuse me. Where is the bus terminal?
Excuse me. Where is the
bank?
Excuse
me, but where is the bank?
Excuse me, but where is the post
office?
Excuse me, but when will the
next train leave?
When will he come?
When will he
leave
？
I live in Beijing.
I’ll leave Beijing for Shanghai
tomorrow.
I’ll leave for Shanghai.
I’ll go to Shanghai.
8:45
In ten minutes. = ten
minutes later.
The next train will
leave in ten minutes.
Does he study
hard? Yes. He does.
Did he
study hard?
Yes. He did.
He studied very hard.
Do you have money?
Yes. I do.
Yes. I have money.
On time
准时
介词短语作副词用，放句尾。
He arrived on time.
He didn’t arrive on time.
Thank you very much. You’re
welcome.
Don’t mention it.
We are speaking Chinglish.
We are not speaking English.
洋泾浜英语
I see many
people there.
So we should
speak English.
We should
not speak Chinglish.
交通工具一进去，只能坐着不能站着，就
用介词
in
。能来回走动的用介词
on
。
On the
train/bus
I met him on the train.
I met him on the bus.
Taxi
car
I took the taxi with
him.
We were in
the taxi/car.
Get off
下车
The train is
coming. Let’s
get on
the
train/bus.
Let’s get off
the train/bus here.
Get
into
The taxi
is coming. Let’s
get into the car.
17:44
Here we are at the
station.
Let’s
get out of the car/taxi here.
He is on the
train/bus.
练习
1
、
A
three years later
从现在算，三年后
2
、
D
after ten minutes
指在十分钟以后，
Peter
才有可能来，至于什么时候到
，不知道。
所以从现在算，十分钟后到要用介词
in
。
22:00
3
、
B
I
know (that) the party will be a success.
省略了
that
< br>。
及物动词后接
that
引导的
名词从
句做宾语时，
that
可省略。
I believe
(that) he is a good boy. I thank (that) he can do
it.
success
通常做抽象名词，前面不加冠词。
Failure is
the mother of success.
然而在代表一个
“
失败的东西、失败的计划、失败的聚会、失败的人
”
等时，前面加冠词
a
。
He is a failure.
The party was a failure.
A success= a successful party
4
、
B
5
、
D
go to the
movies
看电影
但强调看一场电影时用
go to
a movie
6
、
C
Lesson 67
Getting Married
Lesson sixty-
seven, “getting
married”.
“My girlfriend
and I are going to get married this year. We
are going to have a big wedding party.
All
our friends and relatives are going
to come. We are going to have a traditional
wedding. After the
wedding we are going
to live with my parents. We are going to be one
big happy family.”
Be going
to +
动词原形
表示将来的用法
= will
My parents talked to my girlfriend and
me.
I will tell you
the story tomorrow.
I am
going to tell you the story tomorrow.
Get married
=
be married
marry
娶，嫁
I am going to
marry Jane next year.
I
married Jane last year.
Jane is going to marry me next year.
9:24
Jane and I are going to
get married next year.
Get married
前面主语是复数
We are
going to get married next year.
I’m
going to marry Mary next year.
Married
已婚的
Are you married? Yes. I am.
No. I am single.
单身
I
will be busy this year.
I went to his
wedding.
我参加他的婚礼。
You
should come to my wedding.
I’ll go to your wedding.
I’ll attend your wedding.
All our friends and relatives are going
to come (to our wedding).
All
所有的，全部的
(
三个以上的
)
。
All my friends
speak English.
John and
Peter are my friends.
Both
John and Peter speak English.
Both my friends speak English. Both my
parents speak English.
主语为代
词时，
all
，
both
要放在主语后。
They all/both speak
English.
We
will have a traditional wedding.
19:35
I will see you tomorrow/thi
s
afternoon.
I’m going to see
you this afternoon.
I will
see you ten years later.
十年后
Be going to
即将发生的
will
涵盖范围大。
Get
engaged
订婚
He and I got engaged ten
days ago.
订婚
He
married me ten days ago.
Take a break
take a rest
I’m tired. I want to take a
rest.
Take a break
中断一下，喝喝咖啡，茶
纯粹的休息用
take a rest
Lesson 68
Are
You Going to Come?
Lesson
sixty-
eight, “Are You Going to Come?”
Is he going to come?
Are they going to
come?
Will you come?
Will he come?
Will they come?
“Are you going to come to my wedding?
Of course.
Good. Are you
going to bring your girlfriend?
Yes.
She likes weddings. So when are you going to get
married? We haven’t decided yet.”
Now we can see this is a short
dialog
ue between Candy and Joe. Candy
is a girl’s name and Joe is, of
course,
a boy’s name.
candy
糖果（不可数）
Give me a piece of candy,
will you?
I want candy.
He gave me only one piece of candy.
Two pieces of
candy
4:03
Are you going to go to his wedding?
Attend
参加
We’re going to
have a meeting tomorrow. Are
you going
to attend it?
Of course, I
am.
=sure = yes
Great.
We are going to go to the movies
tomorrow.
I hope you can go
with us. 7:16
Are you going to bring
your girlfriend (to my wedding)?
Bring
从远处带来
take
从近处带到远处
I have finished reading this book.
Please take it to the library tomorrow.
Bring this book to me tomorrow.
I’m going to
bring her to your wedding.
I like to read books.
Well, when are you going to get
married?
Yet
专门用在
否定的句型中，和
not
并用。
Not……yet
尚未
He hasn’t
come/arrived yet.
I haven’t
finished reading the book yet.
He has decided to study abroad.
出国深造
abroad
在海外
14:27
He has
decided to marry Jane.
She
has decided to marry Peter.
Have you
decided where you will go for your vacation?
名词从句
Let me know what you have decided by
tomorrow?
最迟到明天
What have you decided?
18:30
练习
1
、
A
on the exam/test
He did well on the
test/exam.
He did well in
the speech contest.
演讲比赛
因为是在比赛中表现好
所以用介词<
/p>
in
。而考试用
on
，因为是考完之后，打分
出来，人已经参加完考试了。
He
did well in the test.
用
in
可能是在考试中自己认为很好，
但成绩不一定好。
2
、
D
3
、
C
attend = go to
attend class = go to class
attend school = go to
school
4
、
B
Maybe it will
rain today.
Maybe he will come.
5
、
D
Lesson 69
Running a Bookstore
Hello!
This
is
Peter
Lai
again.
Very
happy
to
be
on
the
air.
Let’s
now
open
this
book
to
page
313(three
hundred thirteen). Now we can see this lesson,
lesson 69. “running a bookstore”.
He runs very fast.
不及物动词
跑步。
He runs every morning.
Running a bookstore
经营
及物动词
1:12
“Tom will be retiring next year. He
will be opening a small bookstore. His wife will
be helping him
run
the
store.
It
will
be
a
small
family
business,
so
they
won’t
be
needing
too
much
money.
He
won’t be making a lot of money, but
it’ll be enough.”
将来进行时的用法
表示即将发生的事情。
2:26
Retire
退休
I will retire
next year.
I am going to
retire next year.
I will be
retiring next year.
一般将来时可以表示未来会发生的事情，可
能很快会发生，也可能好一段时间之后才发生。
I will
retire in ten years.
I will
retire ten years later.
I am going to retire tomorrow.
即将退休。
通常很快会发生
I am
going to retire next year.
I am going to retire two years later.
I am going to
retire in two years.
I will
be retiring next year.
指最近的未来。
5:18
He
will open a small bookstore.
He is going to open a small bookstore.
There is a store/bookstore in my
neighborhood.
His wife will
help him (to) run the store. His wife is going to
help him (to) run the store.
Please
help me (to) write the letter.
11:54
help
后跟宾语，可以省略后面的
to
He runs a grocery store.
杂货
He is nice, so he is popular with us.
He is nice, so I like him.
so
之前是逗号，表示因果关系。
He
is
nice;
therefore,
he
is
popular
with
us.
He
is
nice.
Therefore,
he
is
popular
with
us.
Therefore
之前是句号或分号
I need your help.
I need to write the letter.
Perhaps there’s a
misunderstandi
ng between the
two of us.
I
need to write the letter to you.
I need some money.
They will not need too much money. They
are not going to need too much money.
He will not make a lot of money. He is
not going to make a lot of money.
He won’t make a lot
of
money.
Don’t
worry.
I
have
enough
money.
I
have
enough
time.
He
has
enough
friends
to
help
him.
23:07
She’ll
be/get ready for bed at ten o’clock.
I go to bed at ten every night.
Lesson 70
When Will You Be Moving?
317(three hundred
seventeen). Le
sson seventy, “When Will
You Be Moving? ”.
Why
where
when
“When will you
be moving? Next week. When will we be seeing you
again? Maybe next year. Don’t
forget to
write. I won’t. Goodbye. Tina.”
This is a dialogue between Tina and
Chuck.
When will you be
arriving?
When will you be
doing it?
When will you be
writing this letter?
I’ll be moving to
Beijing this month.
Where
is John? I haven’t seen him for (many) years.
He has moved to Beijing.
I haven’t seen him
for ages.
好长一段时间
7:10
I’ll be moving next
week.
I’ll be seeing you tomorrow.
When will I be seeing you
again?
Maybe you’ll be seeing me next year.
Maybe you are right.
Perhaps you are right.
Probably
probably you are right.
It will be raining this afternoon.
Maybe it will be raining this afternoon.
Maybe it will rain this afternoon.
Maybe it’ll
rain
this afternoon.
Maybe/Perhaps/
Probably
it’ll
be raining this afternoon.
You may be
right.
Don’t forget to
write to us/me.
I forgot your name.
I forgot to mail the letter
.
16:12
Don’t forget to mail
the letter.
Remember
记住
I’m sorry, but
I forgot your name. Well, I’m Peter Lai. Now I
remember (your name).
Remember to write (letters to me).
Remember sb to……
Remember me to your father, please.
请带我向令尊问好。
20:00
练习
1
、
A
may be
必须放主语后
He might do it.
Might
比
may
可能性低。
He may do it.
2
、
B
3
、
D
be going to = will
所以后面必须要接一个动词原形
He
is going to write the letter.
He will write the letter.
He will be a good student.
I have a lot of homework to
do.
Lesson 71
Working Hard
Hello!
This
is
Peter
Lai.
Very
happy
to
be
on
the
air
again.
Now
Let’s
open
this
book
to
page
320(three
hundred twenty). 301
three
hundred and one.
也有美国人念
three hundred one
但
一般还是要加
and
。但到十位以上时就不需要加
and
了。
Lesson seventy-
one,
“Working Hard”.
1:31
He works
every day.
He works very
hard.
hardwork
努力
Hardwork leads to success.
3:26
“My best
friend Billy and I decided to learn English last
year. We promised each other to work hard.
We never failed to attend class. Billy
always remembered to do his homework. I never
forgot to do
mine,
either.
Our
English
is
pretty
good
now.
It
only
proves
that
there’s
no
gain
without
pain.”
4:18
He and I went fishing
yesterday.
Go fishing
I’ll go dancing tonight.
I’ll go
swimming.
Mary and I went
dancing last night.
I went
dancing with Mary last night.
I decided to write this letter.
I decided to see him.
I decided to go to the
station.
I decided to study abroad.
我决定出国学习。
8:21
Promise to
do sth.
承诺做某事
I promise to write the
letter.
Promise sb. to do
sth.
向某人承诺做某事
I promise you to write the
letter.
Promise
+that
引导的名词从句
I promise (that) I’ll write the letter.
that
可省略
I promise you (that) I’ll write the
letter.
11:45
promise sb
+(that)
They love each
other.
Mary and I love each
other.
专指两个人的彼此
One another
三人以上的彼此
You should
respect one another.
You
should respect your teacher.
He failed
because he didn’t work hard.
他失败了因为他不努力。
He failed the exam/test.
他考试不及格。
He failed
to pass the test.
他考试不及格。
He failed to see me.
17:15
Never fail to
总是会
…….. He is nice; he
always helps people.
He is
nice; he never fails to help people.
We
never failed to attend class. = We always attended
class.
Play hooky
逃课
He didn’t attend class yesterday.
He played hooky.
He has a lot of homework to
do.
Homework
功课
不可数
Mine = my homework
Either, too
也
either
用于否定句中。
Too
用于肯定句
He is happy,
I am happy, too.
He is not happy. I’m not
happy, either.
His English
is pretty good now.
蛮
(
很
)
不错。
His
English is very good.
相当不错
22:10
It’s pretty hot/cold today.
It’s very hot/cold today.
The girl is pretty.
美丽的
The girl is beautiful.
Only=just
就，恰恰
There’s no gain without
pain.
24:07
Take a
break
工作暂时停下来，休息
Lesson 72
Remember to Wash
Hello!
This
is
Peter
Lai
again.
Very
happy
to
be
on
the
air.
Let’s
now
open
this
book
to
page
327(three
hundred twenty-seven). On this page, we can see
lesson 72. This is a new lesson.
Lesson
seventy-
two, “remember to wash”.
00:35
“Don’t forget to brush your teeth
before you go to bed! Yes, Mom. And remember to
wash your
hands before
meals. Yes, Mom. Anything else? Yes, remind me to
tell your sister the same thing.”
This is a dialogue between a mother and
her son by the name of Mickey.
1:26
I lost one
tooth.
我掉了颗牙。
I
lost some money.
Lose
lost
Before
连词
引导副词从句，修饰前面的主句
You should finish the work before you
go out.
You should finish
the work before going out.
做介词
后接名词或动名词
5:42
Don’t forget to brush/clean your teeth
before going to bed!
Clean
the table.
把桌子弄干净。
Clean the room.
Wash/clean your face.
洗脸。
Remember to
wash before you go to bed.
Wash your hands.
Don’t forget to clean your
face before going to bed!
Go to bed
睡觉
He goes to bed
at 10 every night.
I go to
bed at 10 every night.
I
get up at 6 every morning.
I get up at 6 every morning and go to
bed at 10 every night.
10:09
I’ll do whatever you
say. Mom. I’ll be a good boy. Don’t worry.
And
同时，而且
I’ll not
forget to brush my teeth before I go to bed.
Remember to= don’t forget
to
A meal
一顿饭
two meals
两顿饭
Excuse me.
Where can I wash my hands?
厕所在哪？
Oh, you can
wash your hands over there.
Where is
the toilet?
I have/eat
three meals a day.
A day=
every day
He is having dinner.
Between meals
餐与餐之间指吃零食。
He
likes to eat between meals.
他喜欢吃零食
It’s not
good to eat between meals.
吃零食是不好的。
16:18
Anything else= Is
there anything else?
Hello!
May I help you? Well, I’m looking for a watch. Uh,
this one is good. I want to buy it.
That purse is beautiful.
n.
钱包，钱袋；财力，财源；女用小提包
I also want to buy it. Anything else?
Is there anything else that you want?
17:57
(you
should) remind me to tell your sister the same
thing.
Remind +sb+of
使某人想起了
……
The picture reminds me of my uncle.
The picture/song reminds me
of my childhood.
Remind sb
to do sth.
提醒某人做
……..
Remind me to write the
letter.
The same thing
sam
e
前永远加
the
。
< br>
I have the same bicycle.
I have the same bicycle as
that one.
22:15
练习
1
、
A
love stories
爱情小说
Vivian likes
reading love stories.
I
like to do it.
I like doing
it.
Like
在
is
后是介词，表示像的意思
He is
like a monkey.
他像只猴子。
2
、
A
I live far away from school.
His English is pretty good.
Smart
聪明的
cute
可爱的
ugly
丑的
3
、
C
用
want
时主语必须是人
I want to do it. He wants to do it. I
want to see him.
Novel
小说
enjoy
主语必须是人，后面要用动名词。
He enjoys singing.
26:42
4
、
B
Don’t look at me.
5
、
B
remember to
记得要
….
Please do it.
Please go away. Please sing
a song.
Lesson
73
Joe’s
Restaurant
Hello, Everybody!
This is Peter Lai. Very happy to be on the air
again. Now Let’s take a look at
page
329(three hundred
twenty-nine). On this page, as usual, we have a
l
esson. Today’s lesson is lesson
seventy-
three, “Joe’s
Restaurant”.
00:40
“Joe
is
learning
how
to
cook.
He
has
to
learn
because
he
wants
to
start
a
small
restaurant.
His
mother is teaching him.
She used to be a chef at a big restaurant. With
her help, he ought to have
no problem.
I’m sure Joe’s restaurant is going to be the best
restaurant in town.”
1:43
She cooks very well.
Mother cooks/makes dinner at 7 every
night.
Mother is a good
cook.
How to cook
名词短语
由疑问词
+to+
动词原形
构成
how to, where to, when to
I
know how to do it.
I don’t
know where to do it.
I
don’t know where to find him.
I don’t know when to do it.
I’m learning how to swimming.
He is singing a song.
He is singing.
He is writing.
He’s writing a letter. He is
reading.
He’s reading a
bo
ok.
I want your help. = I need your help.
8:35
I want/need to see him now.
He
has to learn (how to cook) because he wants to
start a small restaurant.
start = open
Where is John?
He is studying in the room.
He’s reading in the room.
His
mother is teaching him
(how to cook).
Chef
通常是餐厅里面的主厨
大厨
在家用
cook
但口语也有这样用的
My mother is a good chef. She cooks
very well.
My mother is a
good cook. She used to be a chef at a big
restaurant.
Used to +
动词原形
以前曾经
………I used to live here.
I used to be a
good student.
He
used to study hard.
He used
to play/goof around.
鬼混
He
used to be happy.
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