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外研版高中英语选修七
Module 5
词汇训练
答案请参考外研版高中英语选修七
Module
5
单词表
第一节
训练一
根据句意写出单词的汉语意思
ethnic
['eθnik]
ethnic
costume
民族服装
adj. ________
ethnic
restaurants
民族风味的饭馆
adj.
________
minority
[mai'n
?
riti]
Only
a
minority
of
British
households
do
not
have
a
car.
英国只有少数家庭没有汽
车。
n.
________
The
interests of the minorities should be
protected.
少数民族的利益应该得到保护。
n.
________
rainforest
['reinf
?
rist]
The rainforest is being systematically
destroyed.
雨林正被系统地毀灭。
n.
________
tropical rainforest
climate
热带雨林气候
n. ________
diverse
[dai'v
?
:s]
They
are the people from diverse
cultures.
他们是些有着不同文化背景的人。
adj.
________
Her interests are very
diverse.
她的兴趣非常广泛多样。
adj.
________
native ['neitiv]
Tobacco is native to
America.
烟草是在美洲土生土长的。
adj.
________
My native language is
Chinese.
我的母语是汉语。
adj.
________
bright-coloured
The bright-coloured clothes
look
beautiful.
颜色鲜艳的衣服很好看。
adj.
________
belt [belt]
Please loosen your
belt.
请解开腰带。
n. ________
A belt of trees grew between the two
fields.
两块田之间有一条树木带。
n.
________
varied
['ve
?
ri:d]
He had
had a varied
training.
他受过多方面的训练。
adj.
________
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There are
varied birds in a large forest.
林子大了什么鸟都有。
adj. ________
maze
[me
?
z]
She
was
lost
in
the
maze
for
several
hours.
她在迷
宫中迷了路，浪费了好几个小时。
n.
________
cobbled
['k
?
bld]
a
cobbled street
鹅卵石铺的街
adj.
________
run
[r
?
n]
He has no
idea of how to run a
business.
他不知如何经商。
v. ________
inherit [in'herit]
The
oldest son will inherit the title.
长子将继承爵位。
v. ________
She inherited all her mother's
beauty.
她秉承了她母亲的全部美貌。
v.
________
property ['pr
?
p
?
ti]
The jewels were her personal
property.
这些首饰是她的私人财产。
n.
________
Intellectual Property
Rights
知识产权。
n. ________
custom ['k
?
st
?
m]
This
custom still
survives.
这种习俗仍然存在。
n.
________
apron
['eipr
?
n]
Many
people
like
to
wear
aprons
while
they
are
cooking.
许多人做饭时喜欢系一条围裙。
n.
________
hieroglyphic [,hai
?
r
?
'
ɡlifik]
Hieroglyphic Writing of Ancient
Egypt
古埃及象形文字
adj. ________
A record in hieroglyphic
symbols.
用象形符号做的记录
adj.
________
in use
These old machines are still in
use.
这些陈旧的机器仍在使用。
________
The line is in
use.
电话占线。
________
hatch
[h?t
?
]
When will
the eggs hatch?
这些蛋什么时候孵化
? v.
________
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A hen hatches
chickens.
母鸡孵化小鸡。
v. ________
pineapple ['pain,?pl]
Do you like to eat
pineapples?
你喜欢吃菠萝吗
? n.
________
bucket
['b
?
kit]
She
poured a bucket of water over
me.
她把一桶水倒在我身上。
n. ________
splash
[spl?
?
]
Water
splashed into the bucket from the
tap.
水从龙头里喷溅着注入水池。
v. ________
apparently [
?
'p?r
?
ntl
?
]
He
was
apparently
much
surprised
at
the
news.
他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
< br>adv.
________
Apparently
she did not
succeed.
看样子她没有成功。
adv.
________
have a
population of
The Bai
ethnic group has a population of around two
million.
白族有二百万人口。
________
crop
[kr
?
p]
The flood
did a lot of damage to the
crops.
洪水毁坏了大量农作物。
n. ________
The farmers gathered the
crop.
农民已收割了庄稼。
v. ________
训练二
根据句意及词性提示填写单词
1.
_____
costume
民族服装
adj.
2.
Only a _____
of British households do
not have a
car.
英国只有少数家庭没有汽车。
n.
3.
The _____
is being systematically
destroyed.
雨林正被系统地毀灭。
n.
4.
They are the
people from _____
cultures.
他们是些有着不同文化背景的人。
adj.
5.
Tobacco is
_____
to
America.
烟草是在美洲土生土长的。
adj.
6.
The _____
clothes look
beautiful.
颜色鲜艳的衣服很好看。
adj.
7.
Please loosen
your _____ .
请解开腰带。
n.
8.
He had had a
_____
training.
他
受过多方面的训练。
adj.
9.
She was lost in the _____
for several
hours.
她在迷宫中迷了路，浪费了好几个小时。
n.
10.
a _____
street
鹅卵石铺的街
adj.
11.
He has no
idea of how to _____
a
business.
他不知如何经商。
v.
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12.
The oldest
son will _____
the title.
长子将继承爵位。
v.
13.
The jewels
were her personal _____
.
这些首饰是她的私人财产。
n.
14.
This _____
still
survives.
这种习俗仍然存在。
n.
15.
Many people
like to wear _____
while
they are
cooking.
许多人做饭时喜欢系一条围裙。
n.
16.
_____
Writing of Ancient Egypt
古埃及象形文字
adj.
17.
These old
machines are still _____
_____.
这些陈旧的机器仍在使用。
18.
When will the
eggs _____ ?
这些蛋什么时候孵化
? v.
19.
Do you like
to eat _____ ?
你喜欢吃菠萝吗
? n.
20.
She poured a
_____
of water over
me.
她把一桶水倒在我身上。
n.
21.
Water _____
into the bucket from the
tap.
水从龙头里喷溅着注入水池。
v.
22.
He was _____
much surprised at the
news.
他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
adv.
23.
The Bai
ethnic group _____ _____ _____ _____ around two
million.
白族有二百万人口。
24.
The flood did
a lot of damage to the _____
.
洪水毁坏了大量农作物。
n.
第二节
训练一
根据句意写出单词的汉语意思
opera ['
?
p
?
r
?
]
An opera is a play set to
music.
歌剧是谱上曲的戏剧。
n. ________
maize
[me
?
z]
There’s a
field planted with maize behind the
house.
房子后面有一块玉米地。
n. ________
farm
[f
ɑ:m]
He lives
on a farm.
他在农场里住。
n. ________
fish
[fi
?
]
I don't
know how to fish.
我不会钓鱼。
v.
________
I often fish the
river.
我常在这条河里钓鱼。
v. ________
script [skript]
Arabic script
阿拉伯文字
n. ________
German script
德文字母
n. ________
ouch
[a
?
t
?
]
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Ouch!
I’ve stuck the needle in my finger
.!
哎哟！我的手指被针扎了！
int.
________
hammer
['h?m
?
]
The only
tools in the house are a hammer and a
saw.
屋子里仅有的工具是一把锤子和一把锯。
n.
________
She killed him by a
hammer.
她用锤子砸死了他。
n. ________
foolish
['fu:li
?
]
There
are more foolish buyers than foolish
sellers.
买的不如卖的精。
adj.
________
lame [leim]
The lame man needs a stick when he
walks.
那跛脚男子走路时需借助拐棍。
n.
________
He is lame in the right
leg.
他右腿跛。
n. ________
hop
[h
?
p]
The
children had a competition to see who could hop
the fastest.
孩子们举行比赛
,
看谁单足跳
跃最快。
v.
________
He hopped the
hedge.
他跳过篱笆。
v. ________
tyre
['tai
?
]
The tyre
is flat.
车胎瘪了。
n. ________
The tyres of the earliest cars were
solid.
最早的汽车轮胎是实心的。
n.
________
firm
[f
?
:m]
Our
friendship is on firm
grounds.
我们的友谊建筑在牢固的基础上。
adj.
________
We must maintain a firm
attitude.
我们必须采取坚定的态度。
adj.
________
The runner has firm
muscles.
那个赛跑运动员有一身结实的肌肉。
adj. ________
jungle ['d
???ɡl]
Tigers are found in the jungle of
Asia.
在亚洲的丛林中有老虎。
n. ________
The jungle swallowed up the
explorers.
探险人员消失在密林里了。
n.
________
soul
[s
?
ul]
A home
without love is no more a home than a body without
a soul is a man.
正像没有灵魂的身
躯不成其
为人一样，没有爱情的家庭也不成其为家。
n. ________
May God rest his soul
.
愿上帝使其灵魂安息。
n. ________
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