沪教牛津版八年级下Unit7讲解与练习

沪教牛津版八年级下

Unit7

讲解与练习

基础知识：

、

短语

nds of

成千上万的

e in

相信、信

任

保持安静

quiet

up

醒来

恐慌地、

害怕地

fear

e of

因为

尽快

soon as possible

g site

降落地点

不同意

ee with

with

同意、赞成

紧挨着

to

外看

out of

向

...

报警

the

police

away

逃跑

one

没人

midnight

在半夜

the future

在将来

about

了解

...

交谈

to

和

ship

母舰

一张纸

22.a piece of paper

like

看起来像

有一个好主意

a good idea

来自

from

写下、记下

down

the side of the hill

山的一边

about

谈论

... to...

从

...

到

句型

sure to do sth

确信做某事

s do sth

咱们做某事吧

' to do

sth

拒绝做某事

sb doing sth

听见某人正在做某事

sb about sth

告诉

某人某事

动词不定式）要做什么

+ to do

（特殊疑问词

保持

+adj

尽力做某事

to do sth

......

变得变化类系动词

)+adj

(

某人发生了某事

happens to sb

...

尽可能

...as possible

告诉某人（不要）做某事

sb (not) to do sth

尝试做某事

doing sth

的用法语法：原因状语从句和

because of(1). Since no one else saw these aliens, I

refuse to believe you..

(2). We went there because I heard a loud noise last night.

m unhappy because of your marks in the exam!

(3). I'

引导的原因状语）中 含有

because

）中含有

sinc e

引导的原因状语从句，句

子（

2

句子（

1

短语。

）中含有从句，句子（

3because of

，这几个词

because>since>e,as,since

这几个词都表 示“因为”

，语气由强到弱依次

是

都是从属连词。

(1)because

它所指的原因通常是听话人所

不知 道的，其语气最强。常用来回答

why

所提出的问句，一般放在主句之后，

也可以单独使用。

I stayed at home because it was raining.

“既然”

常常翻译为，

语气比

because

从句表示仙人的或已为人所 知的理由，

(2)since

侧重主句，

稍弱，通常位于句首。

s start.

'Since every is here, let

沪教牛津版八年级下

Unit7

讲解与练习

相同，但语是常用词，它表示的是 双方已知的事实或者显而易见的原因。含义

与

since(3) as

，

从句说明原因，

主从

气更弱，

没有

since

正式，

常翻译为“由于、鉴于”

并重。

We all like her as she is kind.

e o f

是介词短语，其后可接名词、代词或者动名词以及由关系代词引导

的从句。

He lost his job because of his age.

语法专练

t like reading. 1. Tony never spends money buying books _______ he

doesn'

e

2.

---

Why do you like English?

---

it is very interesting.

D. But

C. Because of

B. Because

A. Though

t go camping _____ the bead weather.

3. We can' gh

e of

e

t go to see her father ______ she was very busy yesterday.

'4.______ She/she didnD./;because

C. /;so

A. Because;so

B.

So;because

s start to have a meeting.

'5._____ everyone is here, let D. Or

C. But

A. Because of

B. Since

t catch the early bus ______ he got up late.

'6. He

e of

e

课后练习

一、

根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

I w_______ what you are. Can you

tell me? 1.

m p_______to see my best friend.

2. I') and three forks on the desk. 3. There are two _______ (

刀

)

t believe the story is ________.(

真实的

4. I can')why you are late for school. 5. Can

you _________(

解释

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

m sure _______ (pass) the

exam.

'6. I7. Listen! Can you hear the girl ______ (sing) in the next room.

8. He runs as _______ (fast) as me.

9. The bank is _______ (open) from 9 a.m. To 4 p.m.

10. Our teacher tells us __________ (not swim) in the river.

三、单项选择

.

The Lion King

11. My brother read a book ______

named

12. I have ______ to tell you.

ant anything

ng important

ant something

ing important

13. The girl _____ some flowers from her boyfriend yesterday.

ed

ed

es