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音标辨析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-09 05:22
tags:

-

2021年2月9日发(作者:莱森)



音标辨析



·元音字母


a


的发音:




1



[ei] name same came game cake cage date late lake take make tape


bookcase baseball race plate place plane skate shape paper radio table


danger



2


)[?]


apple


animal at cat can bag camera back can fat fax glad grandpa hand hav


e had has happy ran tap than that man plan



3



[


ɑ:] b


asket ask fast past father France after afternoon



4


[


?


] away along ago again about address America machine sofa


(5) [e] any many anything


·元音字母


e


的发 音:



(1) [e]


better best lesson festival exercise chess egg envelope dress desk b


ed red yes yesterday when then tell ten


seven present pen pencil penfriend next neck met letter let leg left


help get forget French relative second twelfth very every everything



2

< br>)


[i:] be he me she fever



3



[i] because beside behind before pretty

< br>·元音字母


i


的发音:



(1)[ai] like kite mine white sign find Mike Friday five time climb


(2)[i]


is it this miss minute litter little film milk fish finish fifth giv


e history ill hill will live which wish with


·元音字母


o


的发音:



(1)


[


?


u]note notebook only photo so also do


n’t


open go home old cold p


ost smoke nose no piano comb over


(2)


[


?


]project volleyball sorry box dog hobby office along stop lot hot o


ften not popular from crossing


(3) [


?


]does love lovely mother Monday some other brother


·元 音字母


u


的发音:



(1) [


?


] must public run fun funny but up jump subject


(2) [ju:] museum music Tuesday beautiful


(3) [u] put July beautiful


·字母组合的


ea


发音



(1) [i:]please seat tea teapot eat each really read mean


(2) [e]head headache bread breakfast ready read(


过去



) sweater heavy weather


·字母组合的


ear


发音



(1) [i


?


] ear hear near dear year


(2) [


??


] pear bear


(3) [


?


:] learn early


·字母组合的


ow


发音



(1) [au] how now brown cow down


(2) [


?


u] low slow blow know window bowl


·字母组合的


ou


发音



(1) [au] house blouse mouse mouth about out outing shout


(2) [


?


] cousin young country countryside touch


·字母 组合的


oo


发音



(1) [u]look book cook good classroom sitting-room foot football


(2) [u


:


]zoo too school afternoon soon food room choose balloon car


toon moon


·字母组合 的


or


发音



(1) [


?


:] or order more morning


(2) [


?


:] work worker word world


(3) [


?


] doctor


·字母组合的


er


发音



(1) [


?


]


father mother brother sister heavier older teacher worker farmer


(2) [


?


:] her hers


·字母组合的


th


发音< /p>



(1)[?]


this that the they there these those mother father farther brot


her


(2) [


?


] three thirteen thirty thirtieth thin thank maths mouth


< /p>


·字母组合的


wh


发音

< br>


(1) [w] what where which (2) [h] who whose


1


.开音节



1


)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。



例:


be



h e




2


)以辅音字母(


r


除外)


+


不发音的


e


结尾的音节。



例:


m ake



like


< br>


*


在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。




2


.闭音节



以一个或几个辅音字母(


r


除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,



称为闭音节。例:


map



d esk



is




*


在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。


一、找出画线部分发音与其余三个不同的单词,


将其序号写到题前括号内。< /p>


(6%)


( )1. A. family B. candle C. date D. happy


( )2. A. dear B. pear C. near D. hear


( )3. A. her B. sister C. brother D. worker


( )4. A. mean B. sweater C. bread D. breakfast


( )5. A. usually B. blue C. student D. use


( )6. A. plane B. ask C. make D. cage


一、找出划线部 分发音不同的选项。(


5


分)







1. A. Monday B. day C. today





2. A. bear B. dear C. hear





3. A. hobby B. over C. pocket





4. A. front B. month C. orange





5. A. duty B. June C. Thursday





6. A. grass B. cage C. skate





7. A. recorder B. October C. sports





8. A. sign B. cousin C. public





9. A. moment B. phone C. stop





10. A. computer B. umbrella C. butterfly





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