-
音标辨析
·元音字母
a
的发音:
(
1
)
[ei] name same came
game cake cage date late lake take make
tape
bookcase baseball race plate
place plane skate shape paper radio table
danger
(
2
)[?]
apple
animal at cat can
bag camera back can fat fax glad grandpa
hand hav
e had has happy ran tap
than that man plan
(
3
)
[
ɑ:]
b
asket ask fast past father France
after afternoon
(
4
)
[
?
] away
along ago again about address America
machine sofa
(5) [e] any many
anything
·元音字母
e
的发
音:
(1) [e]
better
best lesson festival exercise chess egg
envelope dress desk b
ed red yes
yesterday when then tell ten
seven
present pen pencil penfriend next neck met
letter let leg left
help get
forget French relative second twelfth very
every everything
(
2
< br>)
[i:] be he me she fever
(
3
)
[i]
because beside behind before pretty
< br>·元音字母
i
的发音:
(1)[ai] like kite mine white sign
find Mike Friday five time climb
(2)[i]
is it this miss
minute litter little film milk fish finish
fifth giv
e history ill hill will
live which wish with
·元音字母
o
的发音:
(1)
[
?
u]note
notebook only photo so also do
n’t
open go home old cold
p
ost smoke nose no piano comb
over
(2)
[
?
]project
volleyball sorry box dog hobby office along
stop lot hot o
ften not popular
from crossing
(3)
[
?
]does love lovely
mother Monday some other brother
·元
音字母
u
的发音:
(1) [
?
] must
public run fun funny but up jump subject
(2) [ju:] museum music Tuesday
beautiful
(3) [u] put July
beautiful
·字母组合的
ea
发音
(1) [i:]please seat
tea teapot eat each really read mean
(2) [e]head headache bread
breakfast ready
read(
过去
式
)
sweater heavy weather
·字母组合的
ear
发音
(1)
[i
?
] ear hear near dear
year
(2)
[
??
] pear bear
(3) [
?
:]
learn early
·字母组合的
ow
发音
(1) [au] how now
brown cow down
(2)
[
?
u] low slow blow know
window bowl
·字母组合的
ou
发音
(1) [au] house
blouse mouse mouth about out outing shout
(2) [
?
] cousin
young country countryside touch
·字母
组合的
oo
发音
(1) [u]look book cook good
classroom sitting-room foot football
(2) [u
:
]zoo
too school afternoon soon food room choose
balloon car
toon moon
·字母组合
的
or
发音
(1) [
?
:] or
order more morning
(2)
[
?
:] work worker word
world
(3)
[
?
] doctor
·字母组合的
er
发音
(1) [
?
]
father mother brother sister
heavier older teacher worker farmer
(2) [
?
:] her
hers
·字母组合的
th
发音<
/p>
(1)[?]
this that
the they there these those mother father
farther brot
her
(2)
[
?
] three thirteen thirty
thirtieth thin thank maths mouth
<
/p>
·字母组合的
wh
发音
< br>
(1) [w] what where which (2)
[h] who whose
1
.开音节
1
)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。
例:
be
,
h
e
。
2
)以辅音字母(
r
除外)
+
不发音的
e
结尾的音节。
例:
m
ake
,
like
。
< br>
*
在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。
2
.闭音节
以一个或几个辅音字母(
r
除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,
称为闭音节。例:
map
,
d
esk
,
is
。
*
在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。
一、找出画线部分发音与其余三个不同的单词,
将其序号写到题前括号内。<
/p>
(6%)
( )1. A. family
B. candle C. date D. happy
(
)2. A. dear B. pear C. near D. hear
( )3. A. her B. sister
C. brother D. worker
( )4. A. mean
B. sweater C. bread D. breakfast
( )5. A. usually B. blue C.
student D. use
( )6. A. plane
B. ask C. make D. cage
一、找出划线部
分发音不同的选项。(
5
分)
(
)
1. A. Monday B. day
C. today
(
)
2. A. bear B. dear
C. hear
(
)
3. A. hobby B. over
C. pocket
(
)
4. A. front B.
month C. orange
(
)
5. A. duty B. June
C. Thursday
(
)
6. A. grass B. cage
C. skate
(
)
7. A. recorder B.
October C. sports
(
)
8. A. sign B.
cousin C. public
(
)
9. A. moment B. phone
C. stop
(
)
10. A. computer B.
umbrella C. butterfly
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