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国开大《商务英语4》自测试题4及答案

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2021-02-09 01:24
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2021年2月9日发(作者:flypaper)


一、选择填空题(每题


10


分,共


5


题)



题目


1



不正确



获得


10.00


分中的


0.00




标记题目



题干




How was your trip to London, Jane?




___________.


选择一项:



A. Oh, wonderful indeed


B. By plane and by bus



C. The guide showed me the way


反馈



你的回答不正确



解析:本题考核表达 “真实想法”的交际用语。第一说话人询问对方到伦敦旅行


情况,听者需要表达自己的真 实感受:选项


A


表示“的确太棒了”;选项B说


明了乘坐的交通工具;选项


C


解释说导游给自己指路了 ;所以答案是


A




正确答案是:


Oh, wonderful indeed


题目


2



不正确



获得


10.00


分中的


0.00




标记题目



题干





Betty, we'll have a buffet party next Saturday. Will you join us?




_______ , Susan. Thank you!


选择一项:



A. I'd love to


B. I'm afraid not


C. By no means


反馈



你的回答不正确



解析:本题考核表达 “回复邀请”的交际用语。第一说话人邀请对方参加聚会,


听者表示有兴趣参加,所以答 案是


A




正确答案是:


I'd love to


题目


3



不正确



获得


10.00


分中的


0.00





标记题目



题干



While the other people ____ and discussed the problem together, Ted


ignored them.


选择一项:



A. interacted


B. intensive


C. interviewed


反馈



你的回答不正确



译文:当其他人互动,一起讨论问题时,泰德却不理他们。



解析:


interact


是动词,意 为“交往,互动”;


intensive


是形容词,意为“强< /p>


烈的”



interview

< p>
是动词,


意为


“接见”



本句的主语是


people



选项与


discussed


并列,应为动词,所 以答案是


A




正确答案是:


interacted


题目


4



正确



获得


1 0.00


分中的


10.00





标记题目



题干



The executive team have to hold an urgent meeting ____ they see the bad


market feedback.


选择一项:



A. before


B. because


C. whether


反馈



你的回答正确



译文:因为看到不良的市场反馈,管理团队决定召开紧急会议



解析:主句说明管理团队要要召开紧急会议,从句应该是提供原因。选项


A



选项C不符合这个逻辑关系,所以答案是


B




正确答案是:


because


题目


5



正确



获得


1 0.00


分中的


10.00





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题干



We didn't understand how difficult it was to ____ such a breakfast.


选择一项:



A. district


B. distribute


C. distract


反馈



你的回答正确



译文:我们不明白配销这样一份早餐有多么困难。


< p>
解析:


district


是名词,


意为


“地区”



distri bute


是动词,


意为


“分销,


配送”



distract

< br>是动词,意为“使分心”。根据词性和句意,应该选用


distribute


,所


以答案是


B


正确答案是:


distribute



标记题目



信息文本



二、阅读理解


/


翻译


/


完形填空(题型随 机)(共


50


分)



题目


6



部分正确



获得


50.00


分中的


20.00




标记题目



题干



阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断 正误(每题


10


分)。



Four Tips for Becoming a Franchisee





If you want to become a franchisee, the tips below can help you to


find the perfect opportunity.




Be focusd on your preference.


On the stage of decision- making,


the bottom line is: Don't rule out a business without learning or seeing


what the day-to-day will look like. For instance, think about a mom


returning to the work force who knows she wants to interact with


children on a daily basis. Among the hundreds of options there, she


needs to decide if she would like to be hands on as a teacher or if she


would rather manage a facility that tutors children in math. Deciding


between the two is easy if she considers which day-to-day position she


would prefer and how that will impact her other goals.




Be proactive with your research.


After you've determined what role


you want in a franchise, it's important to start researching different


options. Physically visit many different franchise locations and browse


the web and then determine what will be a fit in your community.


Make sure the franchisor has experience. Before signing on to a franchise,


it is essential to ask the franchisor about the executive team and its past


industry experience. Find out if the company leaders have had significant


experience at another franchise and are now applying that knowledge


successfully.




Read the franchise disclosure document carefully.


The first thing


to look at is how much a franchise would cost to purchase. Make sure


you have a financial advisor who can look at that item with you and see


the type of profit a franchisee can make on average. It's also important to


take a look at the post- termination clause in the agreement to make sure


that when you want to leave the business, you know the terms well and


your interests are properly protected.



1. Decide on a business with learning or seeing what the day-to-day will


look like.


回答





2. Before you've determined what role you want in a franchise, it's time


to start the business.


回答





3. Before signing on to a franchise, the essential job is to ask the


franchisor about the executive team and its past industry experience.


回答

< br>T


T


T








4. The first thing to look at is how long a franchise would take to


purchase.


回答





5. To make sure that when you want to leave the business, you have


made enough money and you are satisfied with that.


回答






反馈



1.


答案:


T

解析:


这是一道细节理解题。


此题信息对应文章第二段第二 句。


原句是双重否定


的句子,表示肯定的意义,根据句意,本句 用肯定的句型改写,所以答案是


T




2.


答案:



F


解析:这是一道细节理解题。此题信息对应文章第三段第二 句。原句意为,当你


要加入特许经营店,重要的是对多种选择要做调研,因此,本句


start the


business


不 对,所以答案是


F




T


T




3.


答案:


T

解析:这是一道细节理解题。此题信息对应文章第四段第二句。原句用


it is


essential to ask



,


题目用同义词组


the essential job


改写,因此符合原句句


意,所以答案是


T




4.


答案:


F


解析:这是一道细节理解题 。此题信息对应文章最后一段第二句。原句意思是,


首先要了解的是购买特许经营需要多 少钱,题目用


how long


,表示时间,因此


与原句句意不一致,所以答案是


F




5.


答案:


F


解析:


这是一道细节理解题。


此题信息对应文章 最后一段的最后一句。


原句意思


是,


一 旦要离开特许经营行业,


要知晓相关条款和保证自己的利益,


题 目句意是


满意赚足够的钱,再离开,与原句句意不一致,所以答案是

F




一、选择填空题(每题


10


分,共


5


题)



题目


1



不正确



获得


10.00


分中的


0.00




标记题目



题干




Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.




_________. Maybe another time.


选择一项:



A. I hope you enjoy it


B. That's good



C. Oh! I'm sorry to hear that


反馈



你的回答不正确



解析:本题考核表达 “回复邀请”的交际用语。第一说话人感谢对方的邀请,并


说明不能赴约,听者根据礼貌 原则,应该表示遗憾,所以答案是


C




正确答案是:


Oh! I'm sorry to hear that


题目


2



不正确



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10.00


分中的


0.00




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题干





I had a really good weekend at the seaside.



____________.


选择一项:



A. Oh, that's very nice of you


B. Oh, I'm glad to hear that



C. It's a pleasure


反馈



你的回答不正确



解析:本题考核表达 “赞赏”的交际用语。第一说话人谈到在海边度过愉快的周


末,选项

A


表示感谢;选项B表示赞赏,选项


C

表示很乐意,所以答案是


B




正确答案是:


Oh, I'm glad to hear that


题目


3



正确



获得


1 0.00


分中的


10.00




标记题目



题干



Among the critiques were allegations ____ some franchise uses its


political influence to increase its profits.


选择一项:



A. which


B. what


C. that


反馈



你的回答正确



译文:在批评意见中有人断言,一些特许经营店利用其政治影响力提高利润。



解析:


本题考核同位语从句的用法。


同位语 从句与定语从句容易混淆,


区别在于:


同位语从句只能由


that


引导,


that

不在同位语从句中担任任何成分,同位语从


句只对所修饰的词的内容进行补充说明; 定语从句可由关系代词


which



t hat


引导,关系代词在定语从句中既可以做主语,又可以作宾语。句中


allegations


是名词,


意为


“主张”



其后面的句子已经有了主语和宾语,


只是对


allegations


的具体内容进 行说明,


因此,


修饰


allegati ons


的是同位语从句


,


所以答案是


C




正确答案是:


that


题目


4



不正确



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10.00


分中的


0.00




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题干



The instruction describes completely the ____ and its safety basis.


选择一项:



A. faculty


B. facilitate


C. facility


反馈



你的回答不正确



< br>译文:说明书完整的描述了设备


,


和它的安全基础。



解析:


faculty

< br>是名词,


意为


“才能,


全体教职 员”



facilitate


是动词 ,


意为


“促


进,


助长”



facility


是名词,


意为


“设备”



本句谓语动词为


describe


“描述”

< br>,


并列的宾语是


safety basis


,描述的是设备及其安全基础,所以答案是


C




正确答案是:


facility


题目


5



不正确



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10.00


分中的


0.00




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题干



The franchisor _____ the franchisee should observe the regulations to


make the business go well.


选择一项:



A. or


B. as well as


C. either


反馈



你的回答不正确



< br>译文:授予特许者与特许经营者都要遵守规章制度,使生意良好运行。



解析:句中


franchisor


< p>
franchisee


是两个并列的主语,需要用连词将它们连

< p>
接。选项


A


不符合法律要求;选项


C


需和


or


搭配使用;所以答 案是


B




正确答案是:


as well as


标记题目



信息文本



二、阅读理解


/


翻译


/


完形填空(题型随 机)(共


50


分)



题目


6



部分正确



获得


50.00


分中的


10.00




标记题目



题干



阅读理解:根据上下文,补全对 话内容(每题


10


分)。



操作提示:通过下拉选项框,选择答案。



A. it doesn't sound too complicated


B. Then what about the qualifications of a franchisee


C. Sure, what do you want to know


D. Thank you very much for all the information


E. could you tell me how long a franchise contract will last



Ada wants to do franchise business and turns to Bill for some


information about franchise business.


Ada:


Hi, Bill. I am really interested in franchising opportunities. Would


you be able to give me some advice?


Bill:



回答





?


Ada:


Ok, first, what are the qualifications that a franchisor should have?


Bill:


Generally speaking, a franchisor should be a well-developed


company with business resources such as a trademark, trade name and


business model.


Ada:



回答





?


Bill:


A franchisee should have the necessary funds, work goals and


B


B




employees, etc.


Ada:


Yes,


回答





. Would you please tell me something about the franchise fees?


Bill:


Ok. The fees for the franchise are an initial fee and a usage fee.


Ada:


Now,


回答





?


Bill:


In general, it is no less than three years. Then both the franchisor


and the franchisee may talk about the conditions, and see whether the


contact needs to be rewritten.


Ada:



回答





.


Bill:


My pleasure.


反馈



C


C


B





1.


答案:


C


解析:上文


Ada



Bill


说明她对特许经营的机会很感兴趣,并询问


Bill

< br>是否能


给她一些建议。



Bil l


爽快答应了并问


Ada


要了解什么, 所以答案是


C




2.


答案:


B


解析:


上文


Bill


回答了授予特许 者所需的资质,


Ada


继续就特许经营者资质询问,

< p>
所以答案是


B




3.


答案:


A


解析:


Ada


听了


Bill


对特许者和特许经营者资质的解释后,


感到有点复杂,

< br>所以


答案是


A




4.


答案:


E


解析:根据下文回答


In general, it is no less than three years


的推断,上文

询问的应该是时间,所以答案是


E




5.


答案:


D

< br>解析:对于


Bill


耐心的解答,


Ada


自然要表示感谢,所以答案是


D




一、选择填空题(每题


10


分,共


5


题)



题目


1



不正确



获得


10.00


分中的


0.00




标记题目



题干


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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