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初中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
8A
英语阅读练习
2015
一
。完形填空
A
We
cannot
stop
earthquakes,
but
we
can
do
things
to
make
sure
they
do
not
destory
whole cities
.
First , it is not a __1__idea to build
house along the lines where _2___ of the
earth
‘
s plates
join together . Second ,if you think there
___3___be an earthquake, it is better to
build houses on rock , not on _4_.
Third , you must make the houses as _5_as possible
. Weak
buildings will fall down in an
earthquake , but strong
ones may _6_.
Scientists
are
_7_
that
one
day
an
even
bigger
earthquake
will
hit
the
parts
around
San
Franciscon .
They
call
it
‘
‘
The
Big
One
’’
.But
pepole
today
are
still
building
more
_8_.The
population
in
and
around
San
Francisco
now
is
ten
__9__
more
than
it
was
in
1906 .
this
means that _10_ there is another
earthquake ,a great many house and buildings will
be destoryed.
(
) 1.
A. bad
B. good
C. poor
D. new
(
) 2.
A. one
B. most
C. two
D. none
(
) 3.
A. may
B. should
C.
can
’
t
D. won
’
t
(
) 4.
A. sea
B. land
D. sand
(
) 5.
A. high
(
)6.
A. keep up
B. set up
up
D. grow up
（
）
7.
A. sorry
d
ing.
（
）
8.
s
C. cities
(
)9.
A. times
B. time
C. sizes
(
)10
A. before
B.
if
C. or
B
It
is well-know that the English go out with an
umbrella or a raincoat .Why
？
___1___the
weather
in
Britain
often
change
quickly .It
is
not
very
usual
for
the
same
kind
weather
to
__2__long.
Spring can be rainy or windy .The
weather is getting warmer _3_you can hope for more
sunny days. In fact, there _4_ as much
sunshine in sping as in summer. Summer is _5_ time
for
visitors
to
go to the seaside and
other
places of
interest..The
weather can be sunny and nice.
People
often
go out
to
have
a
walk
or
to
swim
.Autumn
is
a
beautiful
season,
_6_
trees
in
the
woods and parks changing
colour, During autumn it is still nice to be
outside, too. In winter ,it
gets
colder .It
might
snow,
especially
on
high
land
and
in
the
north.
There
are_7_very
high
winds in this season .
January
and
February
are
the
coldest
_8_
of
the
year
.
while
the
warmesst
_9_often July and
August. The different in temperature__10_ winter
and summer is not so great
in Britain . The average temperature in
winter is about 4.5C ,and in summer about 15.5C.
(
)1. A
For
B.
As
C.
Because
D. Since
(
)2. A. make
B,.
stay
(
)3. A but
B. and
C. or
(
)4.A. can
B. can be
C. have
D
can have
金戈铁骑
(
)5 A. the
earliest
B. the latest
C. the worst
D.
the best
(
)6. A with
B. like
C. without
D from
(
)7.A also
B.
too
C. either
D. as well
(
)8. A. seasons
B. weather
C. months
(
)9
A.
is
B.
are
D.
were
(
)10. A
in
B. among
C.
from
D.
between
C
In
English
winter
is
not
very
cold
and
summer
is
very
hot .
There
__1___great
difference
between
summer
and
winter . Why
is
this?
England
has a warm winter and a
_2___summer because it is an island country . In
winter
the
sea
is
_3___
than
the
land .
The
winds
from
the
sea___4___warm
air
to
England .
In
summer the
sea is cooler than the land . The winds
from the sea bring cool air to England .
The
___5___winds
blow
over
England
all
year
round .
They
blow
from
the
southwest .
They are
_6__winds .They bring __7___to England .England
has a lot of rain all year
round .
The west of England is
__8__than the east . More rain falls there .
The four seasons are all __9___months
long . If you want to visit England , you can go
there
in ___10___.
(
)1. A.
isn
’
t
B.
doesn
’
t have
D. has
(
)2.A.
cold
B. cool
D. warm
(
)3.A.
warmer
B. warm
C.
hot
(
) 4.A. carry
B.
go
（
）
5 A.
west
B.
east
ast
est
（
）
6.A.
cool
B.
winter
D..cold
(
)
7. A.
could
B.
rain
（
）
8.A.
wet
B.
drier
C. wetter
（
）
9.
A.
two
B.
four
（
）
10.A
spring
B.
autumn
C.
winter
season
D
The
red
—
crowned crane
has one of the most beauful
dance in the ___1___world . Crane
dance
have a very important purpose .Adult cranes live
in male-femal pairs , and these dances help
strengthen the bond _2_the two
birds.
The
birds
themselves are as beautiful as their dances . They
have bright white _3_-with
black necks
and white feathers. As their name shows, they also
have a
‘’
cap
’’
of
red
exposed
red skin .
The Red-Crowned
crane is one of the most _5_of
the 15 crane species
（
种类）
。
They
are
only
about
1,500
of
these
beautiful
birds
in
the
world
.As
compared
with
the
other
cranes,they
are
_6___because
they
don
’
t
have
enough
living
space .People
want
to
get
the
rich
land
that cranes need to live . ___7___cut the long
grass that protect the cranes and other animals
in the habiats ,and fish in the same
waters as the cranes .
Along
the
Amur
River
and
Lake
Khanka
,
China
and
Russia
are
beginning
to
__8___these rare birds . The Amur and
Lake Khanka areas
lie along
the border
（
边界）
between
the two _9___and are
the habitates for some of the red-crowed cranes
.The work to protect these
金戈铁骑
two
areas
is
a
model
for
international
cooperation(
国际合作
)
。
If
these
birds
are
__10___,the
people of Asia
will have lost an important symbol of luck and
peace.
(
)1. A
animal
C.
bird
D.
fish
(
)2.A.
between
C.
with
D.
for
(
)3.A.
heads
B. bodies
C.
legs
D. beaks
(
)5.A.. beautiful
B. interested
C.
endangered
D. exciting
(
)6.A in danger
B. in safety
C. in trouble
D
.in public
(
)
B. People
D. animals
(
)8.A catch
t
e
(
)ies
B.
cities
D. lakes
(
)
B. unfriendly
C. lost
D. beauty
E
October
18, May
Yesterday
was
Sunday. I
went
to Nanjing Zoo___1___my teacher and
clasmates .
We were very
happy .When
we
___2____to
the gate of the
zoo ,it was half past nine . Then
our
teacher__-3____the tickets and we went into it.
First,
we
came
to
a
big
bird____4____.There
were
a
lot
of
different
kinds
of
___5___birds.
We
found
a
bird .It
is
tall
and
has
a
long
head,
a
long
neck
and
two
long
thin legs .The guide told us that it
was ____6_____crane.
Not far
from the
crane was
another bird.
It also has a long thin
neck , and it has
white
feathers.
Its name is
___7____.
After
that
we
came
to
larger
cage
.
There
was
only
one
big
bird
in
it
.it
looked
___8___to us. We were afrid
of
it. But I didn
’
t
know its name . Our teacher told us
that it
was kind of eagle.
At half past
four in
the
afternoon ,we ___9____Nanjing
Zoo
for home. We
really
had
a wonderful
time .
I’
ll go there with
my parents if
we ____10__free.
(
)1. A.
and
B. with
C.
with
D. or
(
)2. A.
got
B. arrived
C.
reached to
D. arrived at
(
)3. A
brought
B.
bought
C.
sold
D.
caught.
(
)4. A.
family
B. club
C.
hole
D. cage
(
)5. A.
protecting
B. protect
C.
to protect
D. protected
(
)6. A.
calls
B. calling
C.
called
(
)7. A.
seagull
B. sparrow
C.
swan
(
)8. A.
unfriendly
B.
friendly
C.
kind
D. kindly
(
)9. A.
went
C.
started
D. left
(
)10 A..
are
B. is
C.
will be
D. were
F
One
of
the
tallest
and
most
interesting
animals
in
the
world
is
the_1____.Giraffes
are___2____about 6 meters tall. They
are more than ___3___meters taller than elephants.
Half of
the
giraffe
’
s
height comes from its neck and the neck
is_4_____than its legs.
Giraffes
like
to
live
___5____small
groups
and
have
meals
with
other
animals .A
金戈铁骑
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