-
A
acceptable quality
合格质量
acceptance
lot
验收批量
aciera
钢材
admixture
外加剂
against
slip
coefficient
between
friction
surface
of
high-
strength
bolted
connection
高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数
aggregate
骨料
air content
含气量
air-dried timber
气干材
allowable
ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry
wall or column
砌体
墙、柱容许高厚比
allowable slenderness ratio of steel
member
钢构件容许长细比
allowable slenderness ratio of timber
compression member
受压木构件容许长细比
allowable stress range of fatigue
疲劳容许应力幅
allowable
ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement
钢筋拉应变限值
allowable
value of crack width
裂缝宽度容许值
allowable value of deflection of
structural member
构件挠度容许值
allowable value of deflection of timber
bending member
受弯木构件挠度容许值
allowable value of deformation of steel
member
钢构件变形容许值
allowable value of deformation of
structural member
构件变形容许值
allowable value of drift angle of
earthquake resistant structure
抗震结构层间位
移角限值
amplified coefficient of eccentricity
偏心距增大系数
anchorage
锚具
anchorage
length of steel bar
钢筋锚固长度
approval analysis during construction
stage
施工阶段验算
arch
拱
arch with tie
rod
拉捍拱
arch
—
shaped roof
truss
拱形屋架
area
of shear plane
剪面面积
area of transformed section
换算截面面积
aseismic
design
建筑抗震设计
assembled monolithic concrete structure
装配整体式混凝土结构
automatic welding
自动焊接
auxiliary
steel bar
架立钢筋
B
backfilling plate
垫板
balanced depth
of compression zone
界限受压区高度
balanced eccentricity
界限偏心距
bar splice
钢筋接头
bark pocket
夹皮
batten plate
缀板
beam
次梁
bearing plane
of notch
齿承压面
(67)
bearing plate
支承板
(52)
bearing stiffener
支承加劲肋
(52)
bent-up steel bar
弯起钢筋
(35)
block
砌块
(43)
block masonry
砌块砌体
(44)
block masonry structure
砌块砌体结构
(41)
blow hole
气孔
(62)
board
板材
(65)
bolt
螺栓
(54)
bolted connection (
钢结构
)
螺栓连接
(59)
bolted joint (
木结构
)
螺栓连接
(69)
bolted steel structure
螺栓连接钢结构
(50)
bonded prestressed concrete structure
有粘结预应力混凝土结构
(24)
bow
顺弯
(71)
brake member
制动构件
(7)
breadth of wall between windows
窗间墙宽度
(46)
brick masonry
砖砌体
(44)
brick masonry
column
砖砌体柱
(42)
brick masonry structure
砖砌体结构
(41)
brick masonry wall
砖砌体墙
(42)
broad
—
leaved wood
阔叶树材
(65)
building structural materials
建筑结构材料
(17)
building structural unit
建筑结构单元
(
building structure
建筑结构
(2
built
—
up steel
column
格构式钢柱
(51
bundled tube structure
成束筒结构
(3
burn
—
through
烧穿
(62
butt connection
对接
(59
butt joint
对接
(70)
butt weld
对接焊缝
(60)
C
calculating
area of compression member
受压构件计算面积
(67)
calculating overturning point
计算倾覆点
(46)
calculation of load-carrying capacity
of member
构件承载能力计算
(10)
camber of structural member
结构构件起拱
(22)
cantilever beam
挑梁
(42)
cap of reinforced concrete column
钢筋混凝土柱帽
(27)
carbonation of concrete
混凝土碳化
(30)
cast-in
—
situ
concrete slab column structure
现浇板柱结构
cast-
in
—
situ concrete structure
现浇混凝土结构
(25)
cavitation
孔洞
(39)
cavity wall
空斗墙
(42)
cement
水泥
(27)
cement content
水泥含量
(38)
cement mortar
水泥砂浆
(43)
characteriseic value of live load on
floor or roof
楼面、屋面活荷载标准值
(14)
characteristi cvalue o fwindload
风荷载标准值
(16)
characteristic value of concrete
compressive strength
混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值
(30)
characteristic value of concrete
tensile strength
混凝土轴心抗拉标准值
(30)
characteristic value of cubic concrete
compressive strength
混凝土立方体抗压强度
< br>标准值
(29)
characteristic value of earthquake
action
地震作用标准值
(16)
characteristic value of horizontal
crane load
吊车水平荷载标准值
(15)
characteristic value of masonry
strength
砌体强度标准值
(44)
characteristic value of permanent
action· 永久作用标准值
(14)
characteristic
(转载自中国教育文摘
,请保留此标记。
)
value
of snowload
雪荷载标准值
(15)
characteristic value of strength of
steel
钢材强度标准值
(55)
characteristic value of
strength of steel bar
钢筋强度标准值
(31)
characteristic value of uniformly
distributed live load
均布活标载标准值
(14)
characteristic value of variable action
可变作用标准值
(14)
characteristic value of vertical crane
load
吊车竖向荷载标准值
(15)
charaeteristic value of
material strength
材料强度标准值
(18)
checking section of log structural
member·,
原木构件计算截面
(67)
chimney
烟囱
(3)
circular
double
—
layer suspended
ca
ble
圆形双层悬索
(6)
circular
single
—
layer suspended cable
圆形单层悬索
(6)
circumferential weld
环形焊缝
(60)
classfication for
earthquake
—resistance of buildings·
建筑结构抗震设防类别
(9)
clear height
净高
(21)
clincher
扒钉
(?0)
coefficient
of
equivalent
bending
moment
of
eccentrically
loaded
steel
memher(beam-column)
钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数
(58)
cold bend inspection of steelbar
冷弯试验
(39)
cold drawn bar
冷拉钢筋
(28)
cold drawn wire
冷拉钢丝
(29)
cold
—
formed
thin
—
walled sectionsteel
冷弯薄壁型钢
(53)
cold-formed thin-
walled
steel structure·‘
冷弯薄壁型钢结构
(50)
cold
—
rolled
deformed bar
冷轧带肋钢筋
(28)
column bracing
柱间支撑
(7)
combination value of live load on floor
or roof
楼面、屋面活荷载组合值
(15)
compaction
密实度
(37)
compliance control
合格控制
(23)
composite brick masonry member
组合砖砌体构件
(42)
composite floor system
组合楼盖
(8)
composite floor with profiled steel
sheet
压型钢板楼板
(8)
composite mortar
混合砂浆
(43)
composite roof truss
组合屋架
(8)
compostle member
组合构件
(8)
compound stirrup
复合箍筋
(36)
compression member with large
eccentricity· 大偏心受压构件
(32)
compr
ession member with
small eccentricity· 小偏心受压构件
(32)
compressive strength at an
angle with slope of grain
斜纹承压强度
(66)
compressive strength perpendicular to
grain
横纹承压强度
(66)
concentration of plastic deformation
塑性变形集中
(9)
conceptual
earthquake
—
resistant design
建筑抗震概念设计
(9)
concrete
混凝土
(17)
concrete column
混凝土柱
(26)
concrete consistence
混凝土稠度
(37)
concrete
floded
—
plate structure
混凝土折板结构
(26)
concrete foundation
混凝土基础
(27)
concrete mix ratio
混凝土配合比
(38)
concrete wall
混凝土墙
(27)
concrete-filled steel tubular member
钢管混凝土构件
(8)
conifer
针叶树材
(65)
coniferous wood
针叶树材
(65)
connecting plate
连接板
(52)
connection
连接
(21)
connections of steel structure
钢结构连接
(59)
connections of timber structure
木结构连接
(68)
consistency of mortar
砂浆稠度
(48)
constant
cross
—
section column
等截面柱
(7)
construction and examination
concentrated load
施工和检修集中荷载
(15)
continuous weld
连续焊缝
(60)
core area of section
截面核芯面积
(33)
core tube supported structure
核心筒悬挂结构
(3)
corrosion of steel bar
钢筋锈蚀
(39)
coupled wall
连肢墙
(12)
coupler
连接器
(37)
coupling
wall
—
beam
连梁
(12)
coupling w
all
—
column...
墙肢
(12)
coursing degree of mortar
砂浆分层度
(48)
cover plate
盖板
(52)
covered electrode
焊条
(54)
crack
裂缝
(?0)
crack resistance
抗裂度
(31)
crack width
裂缝宽度
(31)
crane girder
吊车梁
(?)
crane load
吊车荷载
(15)
creep of concrete
混凝土徐变
(30)
crook
横弯
(71)
cross beam
井字梁
(6)
cup
翘弯
curved support
弧形支座
(51)
cylindrical brick arch
砖筒拱
(43)
D
decay
腐朽
(71)
decay prevention of timber structure
木结构防腐
(70)
defect in timber
木材缺陷
(70)
deformation analysis
变形验算
(10)
degree
of
gravity
vertica
l
for
structure
or
structural
member·
结构构件垂直度
(40)
degree of gravity vertical forwall
surface
墙面垂直度
(49)
degree of plainness for structural
memer
构件平整度
(40)
degree of plainness for wall surface
墙面平整度
(49)
depth of compression zone
受压区高度
(32)
depth of neutral axis
中和轴高度
(32)
depth of notch
齿深
(67)
design of building structures
建筑结构设计
(8)
design value
of
earthquake-resistant strength of materials
材料抗震强度设计值
(1
design value of
load
—carrying capacity of members·
构件承载能力设计值
(1
designations 0f steel
钢材牌号
(53
designvalue of material strength
材料强度设计值
(1
destructive test
破损试验
(40
detailing reintorcement
构造配筋
(35
detailing requirements
构造要求
(22
diamonding
菱形变形
(71)
diaphragm
横隔板
(52
dimensional errors
尺寸偏差
(39)
distribution factor of snow pressure
屋面积雪分布系数
dogspike
扒钉
(70)
double component concrete column
双肢柱
(26)
dowelled joint
销连接
(69)
down-stayed composite beam
下撑式组合粱
(8)
ductile frame
延性框架
(2)
dynamic design
动态设计
(8)
E
earthquake-
resistant design
抗震设计
(9
:
earthquake-resistant
detailing requirements
抗震构造要求
(22)
effective area of fillet weld
角焊缝有效面积
(57)
effective depth of section
截面有效高度
(33)
effective
diameter
of
bolt
or
high-
strength
bolt· 螺栓
(
或高强度螺栓
p>
)
有效直径
(57)
effective height
计算高度
(21)
effective length
计算长度
(21)
effective length of fillet weld
角焊缝有效计算长度
(48)
effective length of nail
钉有效长度
(56)
effective span
计算跨度
(21)
effective supporting length at end of
beam
梁端有效支承长度
(46)
effective thickness of
fillet weld
角焊缝有效厚度
(48)
elastic analysis scheme
弹性方案
(46)
elastic foundation beam
弹性地基梁
(11)
elastic foundation plate
弹性地基板
(12)
elastically supported continuous
girder· 弹性支座连续梁
(u)
elasticity modulus of materials
材料弹性模量
(18)
elongation rate
伸长率
(15)
embeded parts
预埋件
(30)
enhanced coefficient of local bearing
strength of materials·
局部抗压强度提高系
数
(14)
entrapped air
含气量
(38)
equilibrium moisture content
平衡含水率
(66)
equivalent slenderness ratio
换算长细比
(57)
equivalent uniformly distributed live
load· 等效均布活荷载
(14)
etlectlve
cross
—
section area of
high-
strength bolt·
高强度螺栓的有效截面积
(58) ·、
ettectlve
cross
—
section area of bolt
螺栓有效截面面积
(57)
euler's critical load
欧拉临界力
(56)
euler's critical stress
欧拉临界应力
(56)
excessive penetration
塌陷
(62)
F
fiber concrete
纤维混凝仁
(28)
filler plate
填板门
2)
fillet weld
角焊缝
(61)
final setting time
终凝时间
()
finger joint
指接
(69)
fired common brick
烧结普通砖
(43)
fish eye
白点
(62)
fish
—
belly beam
角腹式梁
(7)
fissure
裂缝
(?0)
flexible connection
柔性连接
(22)
flexural rigidity of section
截面弯曲刚度
(19)
flexural stiffness of member
构件抗弯刚度
(20)
floor plate
楼板
(6)
floor system
楼盖
(6)
four sides(edges)supported plate
四边支承板
(12)
frame structure
框架结构
(2)
frame tube structure
单框筒结构
(3)
frame tube structure
框架—简体结构
(2)
frame with sidesway
有侧移框架
(12)
frame without sidesway
无侧移框架
(12)
frange plate
翼缘板
(52)
friction coefficient of masonry
砌体摩擦系数
(44)
full degree of mortar at bed joint
砂浆饱满度
(48)
function of acceptance
验收函数
(23)
G
gang nail
plate joint
钉板连接
()
glue used for structural timberg
木结构用胶
glued joint
胶合接头
glued
laminated timber
层板胶合木(¨)
glued laminated timber structure
层板胶合结构‘61)
grider
主梁
((
㈠
grip
夹具
grith weld
环形焊缝(6÷))
groove
坡口
gusset plate
节点板
(52)
H
hanger
吊环
hanging steel
bar
吊筋
heartwood
心材
heat tempering
bar
热处理钢筋
(28)
height variation factor of wind
pressure
风压高度变化系数
(16)
heliral weld
螺旋形僻缝
high
—
strength
bolt
高强度螺栓
high
—
strength
bolt with large hexagon bea
大六角头高强度螺栓
high
—
strength
bolted bearing type join
承压型高强度螺栓连接,
high
—
strength
bolted connection
高强度螺栓连接
high
—
strength
bolted friction
—
type joint
摩擦型高强度螺栓连接
high
—
strength
holted steel slsteel structure
高强螺栓
连接钢结构
hinge
support
铰轴支座
(51)
hinged connection
铰接
(21)
hlngeless arch
无铰拱
(12)
hollow brick
空心砖
(43)
hollow ratio of masonry unit
块体空心率
(46)
honeycomb
蜂窝
(39)
hook
弯钩
(37)
hoop
箍筋
(36)
hot
—
rolled
deformed bar
热轧带肋钢筋
(28)
hot
—
rolled plain
bar
热轧光圆钢筋
(28)
hot-rolled sec
(转载自中国教育文摘
,请保留此标记。
)
t
ion
steel
热轧型钢
(53)
hunched beam
加腋梁
(?)
I
impact
toughness
冲击韧性
(18)
impermeability
抗渗性
(38)
inclined section
斜截面
(33)
inclined stirrup
斜向箍筋
(36)
incomplete penetration
未焊透
(61)
incomplete tusion
未溶合
(61)
incompletely filled groove
未焊满
(61)
indented wire
刻痕钢丝
(29)
influence coefficient for
load
—
bearing capacity of
compression member
受压构件
承载能力影
响系数
(46)
influence
coefficient for spacial action
空间性能影响系数
(46)
initial control
初步控制
(22)
insect prevention of timber structure
木结构防虫
(?o)
inspection for properties of glue used
in structural member
结构用胶性能检验
(71)
inspection for properties of masnory
units
块体性能检验
(48)
inspection for properties of mortar
砂浆性能检验
(48)
inspection for properties of steelbar
钢筋性能检验
(39)
integral prefabricated prestressed
concrete slab
—
column
structure
整体预应力板
柱结构
(25)
intermediate
stiffener
中间加劲肋
(53)
intermittent weld
断续焊缝
(60)
J
joint of
reinforcement
钢筋接头
(35)
K
key joint
键连接
(69)
kinetic design
动态设计
(8)
knot
节子
(
木节
)(70)
L
laced of battened
compression member
格构式钢柱
(51)
lacing and batten elements
缀
材
(
缀件
)(51)
< br>
lacing bar
缀条
(51)
lamellar tearing
层状撕裂
(62)
lap connectlon
叠接
(
搭接
)(59)
lapped length of steel bar
钢筋搭接长度
(36)
large pannel concrete structure
混凝土大板结构
(25)
large-form cocrete structure
大模板结构
(26)
lateral bending
侧向弯曲
(40)
lateral displacement stiffness of
storey
楼层侧移刚度
(20)
lateral displacement stiffness of
structure· 结构侧移刚度
(20)
lateral force resistant wallstructure
抗侧力墙体结构
(12)
leg size of fillet weld
角焊缝焊脚尺寸
(57)
length of shear plane
剪面长度
(67)
lift
—
slab
structure
升板结构
(25)
light weight aggregate concrete
轻骨料混凝土
(28)
limit of acceptance
验收界限
(23)
limitimg
value
for
local
di
mension
of
masonry
structure·
砌体结构局部尺寸限值
(47)
limiting value for sectional dimension
截面尺寸限值
(47)
limiting value for supporting length
支承长度限值
(47)
limiting value for total height of
masonry structure·
砌体结构总高度限值
(47)
linear expansion coeffcient
线膨胀系数
(18)
lintel
过梁
(7)
load bearing wall
承重墙
(7)
load-carrying capacity per bolt
单个普通螺栓承载能力
(56)
load
—
carrying
capacity per high
—
strength
holt
单个高强螺桂承载能力
(56)
load
—
carrying
capacity per rivet
单个铆钉承载能力
(55)
log
原木
(65)
log timberstructure
原木结构
(64)
long term rigidity of member
构件长期刚度
(32)
longitude horizontal bracing
纵向水平支撑
(5)
longitudinal steel bar
纵向钢筋
(35)
longitudinal stiffener
纵向加劲肋
(53)
longitudinal weld
纵向焊缝
(60)
losses of prestress
‘预应力损失
(33)
lump
material
块体
(42)
M
main axis
强轴
(56)
main beam· 主梁
(6)
major axis
强轴
(56)
manual welding
手工焊接
(59)
manufacture control
生产控制
(22)
map cracking
龟裂
(39)
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