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最新人教版必修一高中英语 unit1阅读理解友谊篇 题型及答案

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2021-02-08 23:49
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2021年2月8日发(作者:offline)


题型专项训练


-Unit1


阅读理解(友谊篇)



一、阅读理解


阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项


(A



B



C


< br>D)


中,选出最


佳选项。



1.


I


was


never


very


neat,


while


my


roommate


Kate


was


extremely


organized.


Each of


her objects


had its place,


but


mine always hid


somewhere. She even


labeled (


贴标签)


everything. I always looked for everything. Over time,


Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over,


and


I


would


lay


my


books


on


her


tidy


desk.


We


both


got


tired


of


each


other.


War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her


sc


reaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my


shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled


back louder.


The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a


single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the


conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When


she


hung


up,


she


quickly


crawled


(


爬)


under


her


covers,


sobbing.


Obviously,


that


was


something


she


should


not


go


through


alone.


All


of


a


sudden,


a


warm


feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.


Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed,


cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my


work


that


I


even


didn’t


notice


Kate


had


sat


up.


She


was


watch


ing,


her


tears


dried


and


her


expression


one


of


disbelief.


Then,


she


reached


out


her


hands


to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”



Kate


and


I


stayed


roommates


for


the


rest


of


the


year.


We


didn’t


always


agree, but we learned the key to living together



giving in, cleaning up


and holding on.


(1) What made Kate so angry one evening?


A. She couldn’t find her books.



B. She heard the author shouting loud.


C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.


D. She saw the author’s shoes benea


th her bed.


(2) The author tidied up the room most probably because


A. she was scared by Kate’s anger



B. she hated herself for being so messy


C. she wanted to show her care


D. she was asked by Kate to do so


(3) How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?


A. By analyzing causes.


B. By showing differences.


C. By describing a process.


D. By following time order.


(4) What might be the best title for the story?


A. My Friend Kate


B. Hard Work Pays Off


C. How to Be Organized


D. Learning to Be Roommates


2.


Friendships can be difficult


—because often people aren’t as honest


and open as they should be. Sometimes, people end up getting hurt.


Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too


selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about


their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work.


However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together


in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those


needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all


humans are born with, it is something that everyone should guard against.


The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you


need to treat your friend the same way as you



d like to be treated. This


is wonderful advice for a friendship’because it is really the only way


to make sure that you are giving your friend everything you would want to


be


given


in


a


friendship.


Whenever


you


have


a


question


about


how


you


should


treat


a


friend,


it


is


easy


to


find


an


answer


simply


by


asking


yourself


what


you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.


Even if you’re always thinking about how you’d like to be treated,


and your friends are too, there are issues that come up from time to time


in


each


friendship,


and


it


is


important


to


understand


how


to


deal


with


these


issues so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Is-sues


like


friends


getting


boyfriends


or


girlfriends


and


not


spending


enough


time


with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old


friends behind are issues that will probably come up with one or more of


your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these issues


so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have


a broken friendship.


(1) This passage mainly deals with ________.


A. the importance of friendships


B. the advantages of friendships


C. the problems with friendships


D. the meaning of friendships


(2) According to the author, problems with friendships may appear when


________.


A. one is honest


B. one is selfish


C. one is alone


D. one is too busy


(3)


According


to


the


passage,


the


first


and


most


important


thing


to


be


other


people’s friend is _______.



A. to treat your friends as fairly as possible


B. to give your friends whatever you have


C. not to hurt your friends’ feelings



D. not to think of your own needs any more


(4) The paragraphs following the passage may be about how to_______.


A. make friends


B. treat friends correctly


C. keep friends


D. deal with friendship issues


3.


Online shopping has become more and more popular these years. Women


have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do


their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the


US.


For


years


men


have


been


more


likely


to


shop


on


the


Internet


than


women,


but


during


the


2013


holiday


season


58


percent


of


those


shopping


online


were


women.


“It shows how popular the Internet is becoming,” said Lee Rainie,


director


of


the


Pew


Internet


and


American


Life


Project


group,


which


carried


out


the


study.


Rainie


said


it


was


only


a


matter


of


time


before


women


shoppers


caught


up


with


men.


This


is


because


women


traditionally


make


decisions


about


spending.


Users


were


more


likely


to


shop


online


to


save


time.


Internet


users


between


the ages 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase


in the online gift- buying population this time around.


However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday


gifts online in 2013. They worried about credit card security(


安全)



or


just compared online prices with off- line prices, then dashed off to the


shops to get the best deals.


“But


even


if


shoppers


don’t


buy


online,


websites


are


becoming


promotion(

促销)


tools


for


stores


,’,said


Dan


Hess’vice


president


of


Com


Score Network Inc. Hess said that actually most stores



websites can make


customers


fully


believe


the


security


of


their


credit


card


numbers.


And


most


are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.


It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more


r


eliable and more comfortable,” Hess said.



(1) Which of the following statements is true?


A. There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2013.


B. More women shopped online than men in 2013.


C. Most of the Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were women.


D. people in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.


(2) What does the underlined part “dashed off” probably


mean? _


A.


关闭



B.


推迟



C.


匆忙



D.


起飞



(3) According to Dan Hess, shopping online is ________.


A. unsafe


B. convenient


C. a waste of money


D. cheaper


4.


Most


people


know


the


feeling


when


you


walk


into


a


lift(


电梯)


with


other


people.


A study


has


found that where


people


stand is based on their


social


position on entering the lift.


Rebekah Rousi



a Ph. D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two


of the tallest office buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her


research, she took a total of 30 lift rides in the two buildings, and

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