法律英语翻译：适用法律和争议的解决

法律英语翻译：适用法律和争议的解决

11.1.1

法律条文

1.

合营企业合同的订立、效力、 解释、履行及其争议的

解决，适用中华人民共和国法律。

1. The conclusion

，

validity

，

interpretation

，

and performance of the contract of a joint venture and

settlement of disputes in connection therewith shall

be governed by the laws of the People‘s Republic

of China.

2.

合营各方在解释或者履行合营企业协议、合同、章程时

发生争议的，应当尽量通过友好协商或者调解解决。经过协商

或者调解无效的 ，提请仲裁或者司法解决。

2. The disputes arising from the interpretation or

performance of the joint venture agreement

，

contract

and/or articles of association shall be settled

through friendly consultation or conciliation between

the parties to the joint venture. In case such

consultation or conciliation fails

，

the disputes may

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be submitted to arbitration or a law court for

settlement.

2. When a dispute between the parties to a joint

venture arises from the interpretation or performance

of the joint venture agreement

，

contract and/or

articles of association

，

the parties shall make every

endeavor to resolve it through friendly consultation

or mediation. If such consultation or mediation comes

to no avail

，

the parties shall submit the dispute to

arbitration or a law court for settlement.

3.

合营各方根据有关仲裁的书面 协议，可以在中国的仲裁

机构进行仲裁，也可以在其他们仲裁机构仲裁。

合营各方之间没有有关仲裁的书面协议的，发生争议的任

< br>何一方都可以依法向人民法院起诉。

3. The parties to a joint venture may apply for

arbitration in a Chinese arbitration institution or

another arbitration institution in accordance with

their written agreement on arbitration.

If there is no written agreement on arbitration

between the parties to a joint venture

，

each party

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may start legal proceedings with a People‘s

Court according to law.

4.

在解决争议期间，除争议事项外，合营各方应当继续履

行合营企业协议、合同、章程所规定的其他各项条款。

4. In the course of dispute resolution

，

the

parties to a joint venture shall continue to perform

the provisions of the joint venture agreement

，

contract and articles of association

，

except for

matters in dispute.

5.

企业必须遵守中国的 法律、法规，不得损害中国的社会公共利

益。国家有关机关依法对合作企业实行监督。< /p>

5. The State will protect the legitimate rights

and interests of the cooperative joint venture and the

Chinese and foreign parties it according to law.

Cooperative joint ventures must abide by Chinese laws

and regulations

，

and must not jeopardize the public

interests of China. The State authorities concerned

shall exercise supervision over cooperative joint

ventures according to law.

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6.

中外 合作者履行合作企业合同、章程发生争议时，应当

通过协商或者调解解决。中外合作者不 愿通过协商、调解解决

的，或者协商、调解不成的，可以依照合作企业合同中的仲裁

条款或者事后达成的书面仲裁协议，提交中国仲裁机构或者其

他仲裁 机构仲裁。

中外合作者没有在合作企业合同中订立仲裁条款 ，事后又

没有达成书面仲裁协议的，可以向中国法院起诉。

6. When a dispute between the Chinese and foreign

parties arises from the performance of the contract

and/or articles of association of a cooperative joint

venture

，

the parties shall resolve it through

consultation or mediation. If the Chinese party and/or

the foreign party are/is unwilling to settle the

dispute through consultation or mediation

，

or the

parties fail to settle it through consultation or

mediation

，

they may submit it to a Chinese

arbitration institution or another arbitration

institution for arbitration in accordance with the

arbitration clause contained in the cooperative joint

venture contract or a written agreement on arbitration

reached afterwards.

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If the cooperative joint venture contract between

the Chinese and foreign parties does not contain any

arbitration clause and not written agreement on

arbitration is reached between the parties

afterwards

，

the Chinese party or the foreign party

may take a legal action in a Chinese court.

Any disputes arising from the performance of

cooperative venture contract and/or articles of

association by the Chinese and foreign parties shall

be settled through consultation or mediation. If the

Chinese and/or foreign parties are/is unwilling to

settle dispute by means of consultation or mediation

，

or such consultation or mediation fails

，

the disputes

may be submitted to arbitration institutions of China

or other countries in accordance with the arbitration

clauses in the cooperative joint venture

contract or written agreement on arbitrations

reached after the disputes have occurred.

In case there is neither arbitration clause in the

cooperative joint venture contract nor written

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arbitration agreement reached after the dispute

，

legal actions can be commenced to Chinese Court.

7.

当事人对合同条款的理解有争议的，应当按照合同所使

< br>用的词句、合同的有关条款、合同的目的、交易习惯以及诚实

信用原则，确定该条 款的真实意思。

合同文本采用两种以上文字订立并约定具有 同等效力的，

对各文本使用的词句推定具有相同含义。各文本使用的词句不

一至的，应当根据合同的目的予以解释。

7. If a dispute arises between the parties over

the understanding of a clause of the contract

，

the

true intention of that clause shall be determined in

accordance with the words and sentences used in the

contract

，

the relevant clauses of the contract

，

the

purpose of the contract

，

trade practice and the

principle of good faith.

If a contract is written in two or more languages

and the parties agree that the various versions of the

contract are equally authentic

，

it shall be presumed

that the corresponding words and sentences in the

various versions shall have the same meaning. In the

case of a discrepancy in any word or sentence used in

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