人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1阅读理解(友谊篇) 题型专项训练 Word版含答案

题型专项训练

-Unit1

< br>阅读理解（友谊篇）

一、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从各题 所给的四个选项

(A

、

B

、

C

和

D)

中，选出最

佳选项。

1.

I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of

her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (

贴标签）

everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier.

She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We

both got tired of each other.

War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming,

“Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I

jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.

The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute

but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell

right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (

爬）

under

her

covers,

sobbing.

Obviously,

that

was

something

she

should

not

go

through

alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.

Slowly,

I

collected

the

pencils,

took

back

the

books,

made

my

bed,

cleaned

the

socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t

notice

Kate

had

sat

up.

She

was

watching,

her

tears

dried

and

her

expression

one

of

disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She

smiled at me,

“Thanks.”

Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but

we learned the key to living together

：

giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

(1) What made Kate so angry one evening?

A.

She couldn’t find her books.

B. She heard the author shouting loud.

C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.

D.

She saw the author’s

shoes beneath her bed.

(2) The author tidied up the room most probably because

- 1 -

A.

she was scared by Kate’s anger

B. she hated herself for being so messy

C. she wanted to show her care

D. she was asked by Kate to do so

(3) How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?

A. By analyzing causes.

B. By showing differences.

C. By describing a process.

D. By following time order.

(4) What might be the best title for the story?

A. My Friend Kate

B. Hard Work Pays Off

C. How to Be Organized

D. Learning to Be Roommates

2.

Friendships

can

be

difficult

—because

often

people

aren’t

as

honest

and

open

as

they should be. Sometimes, people end up getting hurt.

Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care

about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more,

which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human

nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not

necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all

humans are born with, it is something that everyone should guard against.

The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to

treat your friend the same way as you

，

d like to be treated. This is wonderful advice for

a

friendship’because

it

is

really

the

only

way

to

make

sure

that

you

are

giving

your

friend

everything

you

would

want

to

be

given

in

a

friendship.

Whenever

you

have

a

question

about

how

you

should

treat

a

friend,

it

is

easy

to

find

an

answer

simply

by

asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your

shoes.

- 2 -

Even if you’re always thinking about how you’d like to be treated, and your friends

are

too,

there

are

issues

that

come

up

from

time

to

time

in

each

friendship,

and

it

is

important to understand how to deal with these issues so that you can build stronger and

healthier

friendships.

Is-sues

like

friends

getting

boyfriends

or

girlfriends

and

not

spending

enough

time

with

their

friends,

or

even

friends

finding

new

friends

and

leaving old friends behind are issues that will probably come up with one or more of

your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these issues so that you can

keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.

(1) This passage mainly deals with ________.

A. the importance of friendships

B. the advantages of friendships

C. the problems with friendships

D. the meaning of friendships

(2) According to the author, problems with friendships may appear when ________.

A. one is honest

B. one is selfish

C. one is alone

D. one is too busy

(3)

According

to

the

passage,

the

first

and

most

important

thing

to

be

other

people’s

friend is _______.

A. to treat your friends as fairly as possible

B. to give your friends whatever you have

C.

not to hurt your friends’ feelings

D. not to think of your own needs any more

(4) The paragraphs following the passage may be about how to_______.

A. make friends

B. treat friends correctly

C. keep friends

D. deal with friendship issues

3.

- 3 -

Online

shopping

has

become

more

and

more

popular

these

years.

Women

have

jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping,

according to a study published last week in the US.

For

years

men

have

been

more

likely

to

shop

on

the

Internet

than

women,

but

during the 2013 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women.

“It shows how popular the Internet is becoming,” said Lee Rainie,

director of the

Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said

it

was

only

a

matter

of

time

before

women

shoppers

caught

up

with

men.

This

is

because women traditionally make decisions about spending.

Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages 18

and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift- buying

population this time around.

However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in

2013. They

worried

about

credit card security(

安全）

，

or just compared online

prices

with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.

“But even if shoppers don’t buy online, websites are becoming promotion(

促销）

tools for store s

，

’

，

sa id Dan Hess’vice president of

Com Score Network Inc. Hess said

that actually most stores

，

websites can make customers fully believe the security of their

credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.

It

’

s

all

about

making

the

shopping

experience

more

efficient,

more

reliable

and

more comfortable,” Hess said.

(1) Which of the following statements is true?

A. There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2013.

B. More women shopped online than men in 2013.

C. Most of the Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were women.

D. people in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.

(2) What does the underl

ined part “dashed off” probably

mean? _

A.

关闭

B.

推迟

- 4 -

C.

匆忙

D.

起飞

(3) According to Dan Hess, shopping online is ________.

A. unsafe

B. convenient

C. a waste of money

D. cheaper

4.

Most people know the feeling when you walk into a lift(

电梯）

with other people. A

study has found that where people stand is based on their social position on entering the

lift.

Rebekah Rousi

，

a Ph. D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two of the tallest

office buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30 lift

rides in the two buildings, and discovered there was a fixed order about where people

chose to stand.

In

her

research

paper,

she

wrote

that

more

senior

men

seemed

to

walk

straight

towards the back of the lift. She said, “In front of them were younger men, and in front

of

them

were

women

of

all

ages.

”

She

also

noticed

there

was

a

difference

in

the

direction where people looked during the ride. “Men watched the monitors, looked in

the side mirrors (in one building) to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in the other

building)

to

watch

others.

Women

would

watch

the

monitors

and

avoid

looking

into

others

，

eyes (unless in conversations) and the mirrors. ”

Rebekah

Rousi

concluded

that

shyer

people

stand

toward

the

front

，

where

they

can’t see other passengers

，

while fearless people stand in the back, where they have a

good view of everyone else.

(1) According to the study, where people stand in a lift is decided by ________.

A. their social position

B. the monitors

C. other passengers

D.

others’ position

- 5 -