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英语学习讲义
【精准解析】高三英语日积月累
训练之完形填空(中等难度)
190
【题文】
A
person
with
positive
thinking
mentality
expects
happiness
health
and
success,
and
believes
that
he
or
she
can
overcome any obstacle and difficulty.
___21___ thinking is not a concept that
everyone believes and follows. Some, consider it
as nonsense, and scoff (laugh)
at
people who follow it. ___22___, there is a growing
number of people, who accept positive thinking as
a fact, and believe
in its ___23___
To use it in your life, you need more
than just to be aware of its ___24___. You need to
adopt the attitude of positive
thinking
in everything you do.
The following
story illustrates how positive thinking works:
Allan applied for a new job, ___25___
he didn’t believe he will get it, since
his
___26___ was low, and he considered
himself as a failure and unworthy of
success.
He
had
a
___27___
attitude
toward
himself,
___28___,
believed
that
the
other
applicants
were
better
and
more
qualified than him.
Allan’s
mind was occupied with negative thoughts and fears
concerning t
he job, for the whole week
preceding the job
interview. He
___29___, expected failure.
On the day
of the interview, he got up late, and to his
_____30_____ he discovered that the shirt he
planned to wear
was dirty, and the
other one needed ironing. As it was already too
late, he went out wearing a wrinkled shirt and
without
eating breakfast.
During the interview, he was tense,
negative, _____31_____ and worried about his
shirt. All this, distracted his mind
and
made
it
difficult
for
him
to
_____32_____
the
interview.
His
overall
behavior
made
a
bad
impression,
and
_____33_____
,
he couldn’t overcome his fear and did not get the
job.
Jim applied for the
same job too, but approached the matter in a
_____34_____ way. He was sure that he was going to
get the job. During the week preceding
the interview, he often visualized himself making
a good _____35_____ and getting
the
job. He prepared fully before the interview and he
got the job as he expected.
21. A.
Critical
22. A. Although
23.
A. happiness
只要坚持
梦想终会实现
B. Current
B. Furthermore
B.
effectiveness
C. Political
C. However
C. kindness
D. Positive
D. Therefore
D. safeness
1
英语学习讲义
24. A.
existence
25. A. but
26. A.
self-expression
27. A. positive
28. A. and moreover
29. A.
generally
30. A. excitement
31. A. angry
32. A. focus on
33. A. finally
34. A. same
35. A. inference
B.
importance
B. so
B. self-
esteem
B. aggressive
B. and
after all
B. basically
B.
anger
B. hungry
B. prepare
for
B. consequently
B. right
B. difference
C. attendance
C. for
C. self-control
C. negative
C. and however
C. simply
C. horror
C. hot
C. make use of
C. naturally
C. different
C. translation
D. ignorance
D. or
D. self-conscious
D. friendly
D. and therefore
D. actually
D. amusement
D. disappointed
D. give up
D. hopefully
D. wrong
D. impression
【答案】
21.
D
22.
C
23.
B
24.
A
25.
A
26.
B
27.
C
28.
D
29.
D
30.
C
31.
B
32. A
33.
B
34. C
35. D
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章主要
讲述了乐观思维对人有积极的影响,它会让人过得开心,健康并且获得成功,只要相信
它
的存在,它就可以为我们所利用。
【
21
题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:乐观思维并非一个人人都相信且遵循的概念。
A.
Critical
批判的,关键的;
B.
Current
目前的,
流通的;
C.
Political
政治的;
D. Positive
乐观的。
根据前文的
A person
with positive thinking mentality expects
happiness
可知本篇主要讲乐观思维。故选
D
p>
项。
【
22
p>
题详解】
A. Although
考查副词词义辨析。
句意:
然而,
越来越多的人把乐观思维作为一个事实接受了它,
并且相信它的有效性。<
/p>
尽管;
B.
Furthermore
此外;
C.
However
然而;
D.
Therefore
因此。结合上文提到的
Some,
consider it as nonsense, and
scoff
(laugh) at people who follow it
可知,它和本句是
转折关系。故选
C
项。
【
23
题详解】
A. happiness
考查名词词义辨析。
句意:
然而,
越来越多的人把乐观思维作为一个事实接
受了它,
并且相信它的有效性。
幸福;
B. effectiveness
有效性;
C.
kindness
善良;
D. safeness
安全。根据下文讲述的两个对比事例中,乐观的
Jim
获
得工作而消极的
Allan
没有得
到工作,可知此处用
“
有效性
”
符合语境。故选
B
项。
【
24
题详解】
< br>
A.
existence
存在;
B. importance
考查名词词义辨析。
句意:
你只需要相信乐观
思维的存在,
就可以在生活中使用它。
只要坚持
梦想终会实现
2