2017年北京市朝阳区高三一模英语试题及答案

2021年2月8日发(作者：loopy)

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习

英

语

2017.03

（考试时间

120

分钟

满分

150

分）

本试 卷共

12

页，共

150

分。考试时长

120

分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡 上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分

听力理解（共三节，

30

分）

第一节

（共

5

小题；每小题

1.5

分，满分

7.5

分）

听下面

5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所 给的

A

、

B

、

C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试

卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有

10

秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

What is the man going to read?

A. A newspaper.

B. A magazine.

C. A book.

答案是

A.

1. What is the woman wearing to the party?

A. A dress.

B. Shorts.

C. Jeans.

2. What will the woman eat with her coffee?

A. A slice of cake.

B. Some biscuits.

C. Some chocolate.

3. Where are the two speakers?

A. On the street.

B. At the airport.

C. At the railway station.

4. What will the man do this afternoon?

A. Play football.

B. Play tennis.

C. Play computer games.

5. How will the man go to school tomorrow?

A. By car.

B. By bus.

C. By bike.

第二节

（共< /p>

15

小题；每小题

1.5

分，满分

22.5

分）

听下面

5

段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后 有几个小题，从题中做给的

A

、

B

、

C

三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题

< br>5

秒钟；听完后，各小

题将给出

5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第

6

段材料，回答第

6

、

7

题。

6. What did the man want to do?

A. Post a letter.

B. Join the library.

C. Check identification.

7. What did the man provide at last?

A. His passport.

B. His bankbook.

C. His driving licence.

听第

7

段材料，回 答第

8

至

9

题 。

8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Husband and wife.

B. Boss and secretary.

C. Teacher and student.

9. Who will try to solve the problem?

A. The speakers themselves.

B. A friend of the speakers.

C. The electricity company.

听第

8

段材料，回答第

10

< p>
至

12

题。

10. Which motorway will stay closed?

A. M7.

B. M16.

C. M43.

11. Why can

’

t drivers use Green Street?

A. Because of an accident.

B. Because of traffic jams there.

C. Because of the problem with the road.

12. What is the weather like this afternoon?

A. Snowy.

B. Sunny.

C. Windy.

听第

9

段材料，回答第

13

至

16

题。

13. What should the man do first for his research project?

A. Focus his question.

B. Do a lot of reading.

C. Choose key arguments.

14. What is the man

’

s main problem?

A. He doesn

’

t analyze the material.

B. He doesn

’

t narrow the topic down.

C. He doesn

’

t keep a note of different ideas.

15. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. The importance of choosing a topic.

B. The process of doing a research project.

C. The difficulty in arranging different ideas.

< p>
第三节（共

5

小题；每小题

1.5

分，共

7.5

分）

< p>

听下面一段对话，

完成第

16

至

20

五道小题，

每小题仅填写一个词。

听对话前，

你将有

< p>
20

秒钟的时间阅读

试题，听完后你将有

60

秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。

Trip to Langton Castle

Opening days

Opening time

Time for the tour

Contents of the film

Things sold in the shop

Student cost (in groups)

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，

45

分）

第一节

单项填空（共

15

小题；每小题

1

分，共

15

分）

从每题所给的

A

、< /p>

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。

例：

It

’

s so nice to hear from her again.

, we last met more than thirty years ago.

A. What

’

s more

B. That

’

s to say

C. In other words

D. Believe it or not

21. She had liked detective novels at first,

soon lost interest.

A. for

B. so

C. or

D. but

22. ---When shall I come to see you, in the morning or afternoon?

---

. I

’

ll be at home all day.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Both

D. None

23. I didn

’

t get in touch with David yesterday, since he

a meeting when I called.

A. chaired

B. was chairing

C. had chaired

D. would chair

24. Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable

you have prepared thoroughly.

A. because

B. when

C. unless

D. until

25. I got the kids to clean the house this morning,

made a great break for me.

A. that

B. when

C. unless

D. until

26. If you

have a cigarette, choose a seat in the first row of the smoking section.

A. should

B. must

C. might

D. would

27. The shocking news made us realize

terrible problems we would face.

A. why

B. how

C. what

D. that

28. You should answer the questions

the information on your card.

16

to Saturday

10:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.

17

minutes

About a

18

Books, postcards, and

19

?

20

per person

A. used

B. using

C. to use

D. being used

29. ---Is Mr. Lewis still here?

---No, he

here for about an hour and then left.

A. is

B. was

C. has been

D. would be

30. Last month we spent so much to have the roof

, for it always leaked when it rained.

A. replaced

B. replacing

C. to replace

D. being replaced

31. My job is very enjoyable. That is

I spend a great deal of time and patience.

A. what

B. how

C. when

D. why

32. ---Any predictions for the election?

---Well, James is thought

a sure winner.

A. to be

B. to have been

C. being

D. having been

33. Management has decided that workers

all changes well in advance.

A. will inform of

B. have informed of

C. will be informed of

D. have been informed of

34. It will come out

she has donated quite a lot of money to cancer research.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. when

35. ---Did you enjoy your trip?

---Yes. But for your advice, we

our stay in London half as much.

A. didn

’

t enjoy

B. hadn

’

t enjoyed

C. wouldn

’

t enjoy

D. wouldn

’

t have enjoyed

第二节

完形填空（ 共

20

小题；每小题

1.5

< p>
分，共

30

分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的

A

、

< p>
B

、

C

和

D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

An Effective Commercial

I

have

to

admit

that

I

rarely

watch

commercials,

since

most

of

them

are

boring

and

stupid.

When

watching

commercials,

we

are

“

learning

”

that

consumption

makes

us

happy

and

that

we

need

to

buy

everything.

This

really

makes me

36

. So when I watch commercials I usually start thinking of other things, and

don’t

hear a

37

.

Recently, however, a commercial for a major retail (

零售

) store got my

38

. It gave me a deep impression, and

39

me of the best things about Christmas.

A young lady is talking over the phone to her family right before Christmas. She is obviously living away from her

family and

40

them. She is upset because she won

’

t be with them for the holidays. I believe she is talking to her

mother, who asks her if she has received the

41

that were sent to her. The young lady

42

that she

hasn’t

,

and the mother expresses

43

that they should have arrived by now. The mother suggests that she

44

the

doorstep. At this point, the young lady opens her front door, and

45

there is her family on the doorstep. They

have come to

46

the Christmas with her.

This is where I got

47

. What a surprise! This has happened to me, but I can

48

how wonderful it

would

be.

The

holidays

are

a

good

time

to

49

connections

and

renew

relationships

among

family

members.

People can communicate with each other and

50

a sense of belonging. So once again I am reminded that the best

Christmas gifts are not the ones you buy in the retail store. They are gifts of

51

, family and time spent together

happily.

Commercials

can

52

the

audience

if

they

are

made

effectively.

What

makes

a

commercial

53

is

human interest, and usually there are some common

54

. A good commercial for me is when I can forget it is a

commercial

for

something

I

have

to

buy

and

instead

55

it

with

an

experience

in

my

own

life

or

the

lives

of

others. It can make me think and pass on a few of those thoughts to other people.

36. A. relaxed

37. A. view

B. annoyed

B. story

B. way

C. nervous

C. noise

C. idea

D. curious

D. word

D. trouble

D. cured

D. inviting

D. presents

D. proves

D. desire

D. clear

D. surprisingly

D. approach

D. stressed

D. promise

D. strengthen

D. judge

D. respect

D. encourage

38. A. attention

39. A. warned

40. A. missing

B. informed

B. supporting

B. repots

B. responds

B. sorrow

B. follow

C. reminded

C. comforting

C. messages

C. mentions

C. concern

C. pass

41. A. materials

42. A. argues

43. A. sympathy

44. A. check

45. A. practically

46. A. arrange

B. fortunately

B. celebrate

B. confused

B. approve

B. confirm

B. share

B. honor

B. control

C. successfully

C. occupy

C. affected

47. A. improved

48. A. imagine

49. A. suggest

50. A. accept

51. A. pride

52. A. move

C. remember

C. identify

C. admit

C. love

C. protect

53. A. helpful

B. memorable

B. conditions

B. update

C. believable

C. origins

D. relevant

D. themes

D. discover

54. A. symptoms

55. A. promote

C. associate

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分< /p>

40

分）

第一 节（共

15

小题；每小题

2

< p>
分，满分

30

分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（

A

、

B

、

C

、< /p>

D

）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Dear Mr. Hill,

We

are

appreciative

of

your

interest

in

our

products.

If

you

visit

our

website,

you

’

ll

see

many

favorable

product

reviews. I

’

ve attached our company catalogue showing our entire line of products.

We designed the Top Everest line to be most elegant luggage you can find anywhere in the world. Some customers

want

the

luggage

to

be

as

neatly-fitted

and

lightweight

as

possible,

so

we

asked

our

designers

to

do

just

that.

You

cannot find a more neatly-fitted and lightweight luggage than ours.

In

addition,

most

of

our

customers

want

the

luggage

to

be

the

toughest

and

most

long-lasting,

so

we

chose

the

toughest and most long-lasting materials for the Top Everest line and subjected our first products to the most severe

tests. We had them run over by steamrollers(

压路机

). We also had trucks run over them. Only a few products survived

these tests. We recovered only those that survived the tests, finalized their design, and put them into production. You

can count on our products. If you want to purchase our products in a large quantity, we will give you a 10% discount. I

am sure your store will make more profits than ever. On April 6 I need to go on a business trip in Texas. I can drop by

your store to meet with you and discuss our products in detail.

If we can be of further service, or if you need to get more information, please call us at 356-589-6987 at any time.

We value your business and want to help any way we can.

Robin Carter

Top Everest

56. What is an advantage of the luggage?

A. It is heavy.

B. It is tough.

C. It is big enough.

D. It is easy to use.

57. How can Mr. Hill receive a price reduction?

A. He should order before April 6.

B. He should place an order online.

C. He should visit Mr. Carter

’

s office personally.

D. He should buy a large number of the products.

58. Why does Mr. Carter write the letter?

A. To reply to Mr. Hill

’

s questions.

B. To promote sales of his products.

C. To make sure he will meet Mr. Hill.

D. To give a description about the luggage.

B

Envelope Budget

From McDonald

’

s to Sonic, fast food had a bad effect on my waistline and my budget. It was nothing to run to a

drive-through to pick up a cold drink or a quick bite to eat. It was so easy to use my card for a small purchase. For me, I

got a lot of satisfaction from fast food.

One day I sat down and calculated that I was spending a surprising $$40 a week on fast food. This was a lot of iced

coffee and hamburgers! Instead of reducing my guilty pleasures, I decided to give myself a strong budget to reduce my

consumption. Every Monday I placed an envelope with $$20 in my purse. That was my fast food budget for the entire

week. If there was anything left over at the end of the week, it was mine to save or spend. If I spent all of the money

during the week, there were no more fast food stops that week.

The

budget

made

me

more

mindful

of

my

purchases.

Instead

of

purchasing

a

large

drink

from

Sonic.

I

would

purchase a small. It was still satisfying but not nearly as pricey. Instead of eating a whole meal, I would pick the part

that I actually wanted. Many days, the thought of hanging onto the money for a special purpose meant more to me than

the instant satisfaction of fast food. I never really felt unhappy because it was a conscious choice to spend or save with

each purchase.

Envelope budget kept me honest. I had a clear idea how much money was spent each week on fast food purchases. I

started to bring my lunches more often to save more money for the week. It was a fun challenge to see how much I

could save every week.

Changing the way I spent on fast food not only helped my budget, but improved my weight. In the first month I was

able to get rid of 5 pounds by simply changing the way I approached spending on fast food. Now I am more likely to

bring my lunch than to buy it. I am not upset, but empowered to make positive choices to improve my life.

59. According to Paragraph 1, the author

.

A. had no time to cook for herself