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高考听力高频单词
听力的短对话和长对话部分,其话题范围是以校园生活
(
纳总结是十分必要的。
1.
学习选课场景
Day course
白天的课,
Evening
course
晚上的课
科目或专业:
mathematic
数学,
history
历史,
chemistry
化学,
Literature
文学,
Physics
物理
,
Chemistry
化学
, Biology
生物
, Politics
政治
, History
历史
, Geography
地理
Math
数学
Final exam
期终考试,
middle exam
期中考试,
test
测验,
quiz
小测验,
oral test
口试
draw ing n ear
考试临近
,delay / be off / hold
up / postp one / put off
考试延期或取消
public
school
公立学校,
private
school
私立学校,
学校中的人:
president
校长,
dean
院长,
headmaster
中小学校长,
professor
教授,
lecturer
讲师
doctor
博士,
master
硕士,
bachelor
学士,
freshman
大一新生,
middle
school student
中学生,
primary
school student
小学生
have a
lecture
上课,
cut a
class/play truant
逃课,
miss a class
错过了课,
scholarship
荣誉
奖学金,
homework,
exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks,
text book, playground, department, Bachelor
'
dsegree, Master
'
dsegree, Doctor
'
dsegree, Campus, lecture,
dormitory, term, dining-hall,
swimming-
pool, courses, foreign
language, gym,
2.
图书馆场景
lend /
borrow
借书
reference book
参考书,
renew
续借,
overdue
过期,
return
还书,
fine
罚金,
librarian
图书管理员
, subject
主题,
author
作者,
library
图书馆
, reading-
room
阅览
室
, book-shelf
书
架
,
novel
小说
, story-
book
故事书
,
picture-book
图画书
, science fiction
科幻小
说
newspaper
报
纸
,magazine
杂志
,periodical
期干刊
library card
借书证
3.
交通运输场景
fare
车票,
license
驾照,
rush hours
高峰时间,
traffic jam
交通堵塞
one way
street
单行
道,
over
speed
超速
ticket
罚单
express way
高速公路
traffic police
交警
,
交通工具(出现频率从高到低)
plane
/ train / bus / bike /
walk / taxi
tunnel / channel
隧道
,ring road
环线
,subway
(美)
/ underground
(英)
地铁
Used car
旧
车,
afford
买的起,
Give sb a
ride
搭车
Taxi/cab
出租车,
break down
抛锚,
flat tire
爆胎
rush hour
高峰期,
traffic jam
堵车,
car accident
事故
fix/repair
修理,
garage
修车场,
damage
损害
dead
报
废,
survive
活下来,
minor injury
轻伤
subway
< br>(
underground
)
,
boat, ship, transportation, timetable,
journey, speed,
4.
电话场景
mobile phone
手机,
pay phone
公用电话,
telephone
box/booth
电话亭
yellow page
黄页,
extension
分机,
dial/ press
(拨
/
p>
按电话号码)
,
put through
接通,
wrong number
记错号
码
,
hold on
不要
挂断,
take / leave a message
留言,
hang up
,挂断
answering
machine
自动答录机,
long-distance
call
长途电话
,overseas
call
越洋电话,
mobile
/ cell phone
手机
give sb a call / ring
给某人打电话
the
line is busy
占线
operator
接线员
The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It
kept a busy line.
电话占线
5.
机场场景
flight
航班
Wele on board
欢迎登机
plane
飞机,
book
订票,
timetable
时间表,
destination
目的地
safe landing
安全着陆,
board
登机,
take off
起飞,
departure
离港
safety / sect
belt
安全带,
land
着陆,
arrival
进港,
pick up
接机
security check
安检,
see off
送
行,
keep in touch
保持联系
one
way ticket
单程票,
round trip ticket
来回票,
non-stop /
direct
campus
life
)
为主题,主要是学习
p>
打工,衣食住行,英语是模式化的语言,固定场景只会用固定词汇,分场景总结记忆,听力<
/p>
场景词汇,归
flight
直航
, check in
登记,
behind
schedule
晚点
luggage, baggage, airline, airport,
passport,
railway/train station,
express train
(
快车
)
,
platform, sleeping car, Gate 1, flight
number
(
班机号码
)
,
nonstop
flight
(
直达航班
),
arrival time,
conductor, ticket office, passenger; warning
light, road sign,
motorway, one-
way
(单程的)
,round-
trip
(双程的)
;bound for
飞往
.........
方向去的
6.
打工场景
job vacancy
有空缺职位,
letter of
application
求职信,
resume
简历
resume
包括:
basic / personal information.
基本信息
/
个人资料,
academic background
教育背
景,
work experience
工作经验,
certificates
证书
in terview
面试,
offer
聘用信,
work overtime
力口班,
ask for a raise
力口钱
,wage
周薪,
salary
日薪,
bonus
奖金,
allowance
津贴,
annual ine
年收入,
promotion
升职,
fire
解雇,
工作职位
post /
position , resign work / job / career /
course
辞职,
vacation
休假,
sick leave
病
假,
rest
休息,
break
指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息
coffee break away
离开一会
puter,
typewriter, copy, make a phone
call,
arrange an appointment, secretary, manager
7.
租房场景
live on campus
住校,
apartment
公寓,
dorm
宿舍
for sale
可销售的房子,
for rent
可出
租的房子,
acmodation
住宿
rent
租金,
location
位置,
suburb /
downtown
市郊
/
市中心,
condition
住房条件,
furnished
配家具,
blackout
断电,
不好的室友:
messy
脏乱的,
noisy
吵闹的
同学相处高频词汇:
active
and sociable
积极的,
乐于交际的,
talkative
能说会道的,
just the
opposite
恰恰相反,
have a lot in mon
有很多共同点
has a very
bad temper
脾气坏,
in a bad mood
心情不好,
get along
well with
相处很好,
8.
医院场景
see a doctor
去医院看医生,
health
center / clinic
卫生所
/
门诊
physician
内科医生,
surgeon
外科医
生,
regular doctor
私人医生
dentist
牙医,
medical
result
诊断结果
make
an appointment
预约,
emergency
急诊,
emergence department
急诊室,
ICU
(
= intensive care
unit
)
特护病房
check up /
exam
检查,
heart attack
心脏病,
cold
感冒,
flu
流感,
headache
头
痛,
sore throat
嗓子痛,
fever
发烧
toothache
牙疼,
stomachache
胃疼,
prescribe
开药方
,
pill / tablet
药片,
injection
注
射,
operation
手术,
take two of these pills three times a
day
一日三次,一次两片,
Pa
in
疼
,
cough
< br>咳嗽
,
treatment
治疗
手段
temperature
体温
,<
/p>
heart
心脏
,
lung
肺
,blood-
pressure,
血压
take
one
'
temperature / blood
pressure
测量体温
/
血压
take medicine
吃药
aspirin
阿司匹林
What
'
s
up?
多用于男生之间)
How is it going?
How are you?
回答
:
I
'
m fine. / I
fee^ood/terrific. / I couldn
'
bet better. / Nothing is
very wrong with me.
好。
I am not feeling good. / I feel
terrible/horrible/awful. / I
am not
myself these days.
不好。
(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语
environment
环境
transportation
交
通,
land lord
房东
roommate
室友,
好的室友要求:
neat
整洁的
considerate
体贴的,
调上扬,语气非常欢快;
身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
)
9.
宾馆场景
book a bed
/make a reservation
预订房间,
confirm a reservation
确认预订,
cancel a
reservation
取消预订,
fully booked / full up / full
客满
, reception
前台,
check in
登记入住
check out
退房,
single room
单人房,
double room
一张大床的双人房
twin
room
两张单
人床的双人房,
suite
套房,
bathroom
卫生间
toilet /
restroom
厕所,
room
service
客房服
务,
tips
小费
business
center
商务中心
ball
舞厅,
bar
酒吧
, Meals
included.
包括饮食
,
Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you
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