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高一必修
3 Unit2 Healthy eating
常考单词、短语、写
作句式大放送！
Ⅰ
.
常考单词必背
1
．
diet
n
．日常饮食
vi.
节食
Lisa always seems to be on
a diet.
丽莎似乎总是在节食。
No sugar in my
coffee
，
please. I'm dieting.
请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。
[
快速闪记
]
be/go on a diet
用
规定的食谱；节食
put sb
on a diet
限制某人饮食
keep a healthy/balanced diet
保持健康的
/
平衡的饮食
2. balance vt.
平衡；权衡
n
．天平；平衡
He balanced the advantages
against the disadvantages.
他权衡利弊。
[
快速闪记
]
(1)keep one's balance
保持平衡
lose one's
balance
失去平衡
out
of balance
不平衡
balance A against B
在
A
与
B
之间权衡
(2)balanced
adj.
平稳的，安定的，和谐的
balanced diet
平衡膳食
3
．
curiosity
n
．好奇心
She decided to follow him
out of curiosity.
出于好奇，她决定跟踪他。
[
快速闪记
]
(1)out of/from curiosity
在好奇心驱使下；出于好奇
with
curiosity
好奇地
satisfy one's curiosity
满足某人的好奇心
(2)curious adj.
好奇的；奇特的
curiously
adv.
好奇地
4
．
lie
n
．谎话；谎言
vi.
说谎
He promised his mother
never to lie to her again.
他答应他母亲再也不向她撒谎了。
He lay on the grass thinking about the
big lie.
他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。
[
快速闪记
]
a white lie
善意的谎言
tell a lie/tell lies
说谎
5
．
discount
n
．折扣
In this
shop
，
everything is sold at a
discount.
在这家商店，所有的东西都打折销售。
[
快速闪记
]
at a discount
打折扣
at a discount
of...
＝
at a ... discount
打
……
的折扣
give/allow/make a discount (on)
打折
6.
strength
n
．强项；长处；力量
He is a man of great
strength.
他是个力大无穷的人。
[
快速闪记
]
strengthen vt.
增强；加强
7. consult vt.
咨询；请教；商量
I consulted with a friend of mine about
it.
我为此事跟朋友商量过。
[
快速闪记
]
consult sb about sth
向某人咨询某事
consult
with sb (about/on sth) (
就某事
)
与某人商量
8. glare
vi.
怒目而视；闪耀
n
．怒视；眩目的光
They stood
there
，
glaring at each other.