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进出口贸易专业术语中英文对照

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2021-02-08 22:18
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2021年2月8日发(作者:sop是什么意思)


银行英语:



出口信贷


export credit



出口津贴


export subsidy



商品倾销


dumping



外汇倾销


exchange dumping



优惠关税


special preferences



保税仓库


bonded warehouse



贸易顺差


favorable balance of trade



贸易逆差


unfavorable balance of trade



进口配额制


import quotas



自由贸易区


free trade zone



对外贸易值


value of foreign trade



国际贸易值


value of international trade


普遍优惠制


generalized system of


preferences-GSP



最惠国待遇


most-favored nation


treatment-MFNT



- ------------------


价格条件


------ ----------------



价格术语


trade term (price term)






freight



单价


price










码头费


wharfage



总值


total value







卸货费


landing charges



金额


amount









关税


customs


duty



净价


net price








印花税


stamp


duty



含佣价


price including commission


港口税


portdues



回佣


return commission



装运港


portof


shipment



折扣


discount,allowance



卸货港


port


of


discharge



批发价


wholesale price


目的港


portof


destination



零售价


retail price




进口许口证


inportlicence



现货价格


spot price




出口许口证


exportlicence



期货价格


forward price



现行价格(时价)


current price


prevailingprice



国际市场价格


world


(International)Marketprice



离岸价(船上交货价)


FOB-free on board



成本加运费价


(离岸加运费价)


C&F-cost


and


freight



到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)


CIF- cost,insurance and freight



--------------------


交货条件


---- ------------------



交货


delivery




轮船


steamship(


缩写


S.S)



装运、装船


shipment


租船


charter (the


chartered shep)


交货时间


time of delivery




定程租船


voyage charter;


装运期限


time


of shipment



定期租船


time charter




托运人(一般指出口商)


shipper,consignor



收货人


consignee



班轮


regular shipping liner




驳船


lighter



舱位


shipping space







油轮


tanker



报关


clearance of goods



陆运收据


cargo receipt



提货


to take delivery of goods



空运提单


airway bill





正本提单


original BL



选择港(任意港)


optional port








选港费


optional charges



选港费由买方负担


optional charges to be


borne by the Buyers



optional charges for


Buyers account



一月份装船


shipment during January




January shipment



一月底装船


shipment not later than


Jan.31st.



shipment on or before Jan.31st.




/


二月份 装船


shipment during Jan./Feb.



Jan./Feb. shipment




...... (


时间)分两批装船


shipment


during....in two lots


< p>


......(


时间)平均分两批装船


shipment


during....in two equal lots



分三个月装运


in three monthly shipments



分三个月,每月平均装运


in three equal


monthly shipments



立即装运


immediate shipments



即期装运


prompt shipments



收到信用证后


30


天内装运


shipments


within


30 days after receipt of L/C



允许分批装船


partial shipment not


allowed partial shipment not permitted



partial shipment not unacceptable



---------------


交 易磋商、合同签订


-----------------



订单


indent







订货;订购


book;


booking



电复


cable reply





实盘


firm offer



递盘


bid; bidding




递实盘


bid firm



还盘


counter


offer




发盘(发价


)


offer



发实盘


offer firm




询盘(询价)



inquiry;enquiry



- --------------


交易磋商、合同签订


----- ------------



指示性价格


price indication



速复


reply immediately



参考价


reference price



习惯做法


usual practice



交易磋商


business negotiation







不受约束


without engagement



业务洽谈


business discussion




**



subject to reply **




* *


复到


subject to reply reaching here


**



有效期限


time of validity



有效至


**: valid till **



购货合同


purchase contract




销售合同



sales contract



购货确认书


purchase confirmation



销售确认书


sales confirmation







一般交易条件


general terms and


conditions



以未售出为准


subject to prior sale



需经卖方确认


subject to sellers


confirmation



需经我方最后确认


subject to our final


confirmation


------------------


贸易方式


---- --------------------



INT (


拍卖


auction)








寄售


consignment



招标


invitation of tender



投标


submission of tender



一般代理人


agent







总代理人


general agent



代理协议


agency agreement



累计佣金


accumulative commission



补偿贸易


compensation trade






(或抵偿贸易)


compensat ing/compensatory trade






(又叫:往返贸易)


counter trade



来料加工


processing on giving materials



来料装配


assembling on provided parts



独家经营


/

< p>
专营权


exclusive right



独家经营


/


包销


/< /p>


代理协议


exclusivity


agreement



独家代理


sole agency; sole agent;


exclusive agency;






exclusive agent



-------------------


品质条件


----- ------------------



品质


quality






原样


original


sample



规格


specifications



复样


duplicate


sample



说明


description




对等样品



countersample



标准


standard type



参考样品



reference sample



商品目录


catalogue



封样


sealed


sample



宣传小册


pamphlet




公差


tolerance



货号


article No.




花色(搭配)



assortment



样品


sample 5%





增减


5% plus or


minus



代表性样品


representative sample



大路货


(良好平均品质)


fair


average


quality


- -------------------


商检仲裁


----- ------------------



索赔


claim









争议


disputes


罚金条款


penalty






仲裁


arbitration





不可抗力


force Majeure



仲裁庭


arbitral


tribunal



产地证明书


certificate of origin



品质检验证书


inspection certificate of


quanlity



重量检验证书


inspection certificate of


weight (quantity)



**


商品检验局


**commodity inspection


bureau (*.C.I.B)



品质、重量检验证书


inspection


certificate



---------------------


数量条件


-----------------------



个数


number









净重


net


weight



容积


capacity








毛作净



gross for net



体积


volume










皮重


tare



毛重


gross weight






溢短装条款


more or less clause



-----------------------





------- ------------------



外汇


foreign exchange



法定贬值



devaluation



外币


foreign currency



法定升值



revaluation



汇率


rate of exchange




浮动汇率


floating rate



国际收支


balance of payments



硬通货



hard currency



直接标价


direct quotation





软通货



soft currency



间接标价


indirect quotation



金平价



gold standard



买入汇率


buying rate







通货膨胀



inflation



卖出汇率


selling rate






固定汇率



fixed rate



金本位制度


gold standard




黄金输送



gold points



铸币平价


mint par




纸币制度


paper


money system



国际货币基金


international


monetary


fund


黄金外汇储备


gold and foreign exchange


reserve



汇率波动的官定上下限


official upper and


lower limits of fluctuation



银行交易



bank book/pass book


存折



open an account


开户



earn interest


赚取利息




savings account


储蓄存款帐户



current account


活期存款帐户



check/cheque account


支票帐户



deposit account


定期存款帐户




annual interest rate


年利率



monthly savings account


按月计息帐户




daily interest account


按天计息帐户


instant account


速成户头


service charge


服务




/


手续费


signature card


签名卡


draw/withdraw


提款


order check/cheque


记名支票


rubber


check/cheque


空头支票


blank check/cheque


空白


支票


exchange rate


汇率


denomination=face


value


面额


four


in


hundred


四张一百元面额


give


the money in fives/tens


换成五元或十元面额


bill


钞票


change


零钱


cash


现金


password/code


密码


amount


in


figures


小写金额


amount


in


words


大写金额


credit


card


信用卡


the


balance


of


your


bank


account


帐户余额



traveler’s


check/chque


旅行支票


c oin


硬币


penny


便士

< p>
nickel


(美、加)


的五分硬币

< p>
dime


(美、加)的十分硬币


unit


货币


单位


value/worth


面值


ounce


盎司


1/16



commercial/merchant


bank


商业银行


full


refund


全额偿还


extension< /p>


延期


overdraw/overdraft

< br>透



rebate


回扣


payday


发薪日


pay slip/envelop


薪水单


mortgage


抵押


expense account


公款支付


帐户


a princely sum(an excessive amount)


巨款


apply for/grant_______a loan


申请


/


批准贷款


debt


债务


collateral


担保物


fill out/in


填写



chqueboo k/checkbook


支票簿


loan


贷款


joint


account


联名帐户


by installment


分期付款



c ashier


收银员


teller


银行 职员


statement


对帐



money order


汇票


accountant


会计


A.T.M


自动


取款机




M0



money in circulation


流通中的现金




M1



narrow money


狭义货币




M2



broad money


广义货币



a minimum living standard system


最低生


活保障系统



Account


帐户



Accounting equation


会计等式



Accounting system


会计系统



All Risks


一切险



American


Accounting


Association


美国会计


协会



American Institute of CPAs


美国注册会计


师协会



Articulation


勾稽关系



Assets


资产



Audit


审计



bad account


坏帐



Balance sheet


资产负债表



bear market


熊市



blank endorsed


空白背书



Bookkeepking


簿记



bull market


牛市



Business entity


企业个体



Capital stock


股本



cargo receipt


承运货物收据



Cash flow prospects


现金流量预测



catalogue


商品目录



Certificate in Internal Auditing


内部审


计证书



Certificate in Management Accounting



理会计证书



Certificate


Public


Accountant


注册会计师



China Securities Regulatory Commission


中国证监会



China's


中国


四大商业银行



close-ended fund


封闭式基金



commission


佣金



consignee


收货人



Corporation


公司



Cost accounting


成本会计



cost and freightCFR


成本加运费价格



cost insurance


and freightCIF


成本加运保




Cost principle


成本原则



Creditor


债权人



cut a melon


分红



dead account


呆帐



Deflation


通货紧缩



delivery


交货



Disclosure


批露



dividend



bonus stock


股息,红利



downturn


低迷时期



endorsed


背书



enforce stockholding system


实行股份制



Expenses


费用



export department


出口部



External users


外部使用者



F.P.A.(Free from Particular Average)



安险



F.W.R.D.(Fresh Water Rain Damage)


淡水雨


淋险



face value


面值



fees



for



tax reFORM


费改税



Financial accounting


财务会计



Financial Accounting Standards Board



务会计准则委员会



Financial activities


筹资活动



Financial forecast


财务预测



Financial statement


财务报表



foreign exchange reservers


外汇储备



futures market


期货市场



Generally accepted accounting principles


公认会计原则



General- purpose inFORMation


通用目的信




genetically



modified products


基因改良


产品



Going-concern assumption


持续经营假设



Government Accounting Office govern


会计


办公室



Hook Damage


钩损险



import department


进口部



Income statement


损益表



income tax


所得税



indicative price


参考价格



Inflation


通货膨涨



Inquiry


询盘



Institute of Internal Auditors


内部审计


师协会



Institute of Management Accountants


管理


会计师协会



Integrity


整合性



Internal auditing


内部审计



Internal control structure


内部控制结构



Internal Revenue Service


国内收入署



Internal users


内部使用者



Investing activities


投资活动



knowledge- based economy


知识经济



labour-intensive economy


劳动密集型经济



Liabilities


负债



Management accounting


管理会计



marine bills of lading


海运提单



national bonds


国债



nationalize



natio nalization


国有化



Negative cash flow


负现金流量



non- perFORMing loan


不良贷款



non-work income


非劳动收入



notify


被通知人



open-ended fund


开放式基金



Operating activities


经营活动



order


订货



outstanding of deposits


存款余额



Owner's equity


所有者权益



partial shipment


分批装运



Partnership


合伙企业



Positive cash flow


正现金流量



press conference


记者招待会



price list


价目表



privatize



privatiza tion


私有化



proactive


fiscal


measures


积极的财政政策



promote independent decision



making by


state



owned enterprises


提高企业自主权



public relations department


公关部



publicly owned economy


公有经济



recession


衰退时期



rectify the market order


整顿市场秩序



reduce state's stake in listed companies


国有股减持



restraint of trade


贸易管制



Retained earning


留存利润



Return of investment


投资回报



Return on investment


投资报酬



Revenue


收入



Risk


of


Intermixture


and


Contamination



杂、玷污险



Risk of Leakage


渗漏险



Risk of odor


串味险



Risk of Rust


锈蚀险



sales terms and conditions


销售条件



Securities and Exchange Commission


证券


交易委员会



shareholding system; joint-stock system


股份制



shipping order


托运单



Shortage Risk


短缺险



Sole proprietorship


独资企业



Solvency


清偿能力



specification


规格



Stable-dollar assumption


稳定货币假设



state stock reduction


国有股减持



Statement of cash flow


现金流量表



Statement of financial position


财务状况




steady monetary policies


稳健的货币政策



Stockholders


股东



Stockholders' equity


股东权益



streghten the government's macro -


regulatory functions


加强


govern


宏观调控作用



Strikes Risk


罢工险



T.P.N.D.( Theft,Pilferage & Non-delivery)


偷窃提货不着险



Tax accounting


税务会计



technology-intensive economy


技术密集型


经济



the Dow Jones industrial average


道琼斯


工业平均指数



the first majority shareholder


第一大股




the Hang Seng index


恒生指数



thin trade


交易薄弱



to become the majority shareholder/to


take a controlling stake


控股



to expand domestic demand


扩大内需



value-added tax


增值税



W.A./W.P.A(With Average or With


Particular Average)


水渍险



War Risk


战争险



Window dressing


门面粉饰



year-on-year


与去年同期数字相比的



bull market:


牛市,



多头市场



bear market :


熊市,



空头市场



股息,红利


dividend or bonus stock



国民生产总值


GNP (Gross National


Product)



人均国民生产总值


per capita GNP



产值


output value



鼓励


give incentive to



投入


input



宏观控制


exercise macro-control



优化经济结构


optimize the economic


structure



输入活力


bring vigor into



改善经济环境


improve economic


environment



整顿经济秩序


rectify economic order



有效地控制通货膨胀


effectively control


inflation


-


-


-


-


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本文更新与2021-02-08 22:18,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/617336.html

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