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考博英语作文预测范文:白色污染问题现象与措施
1.
开
头
(
介绍背景
)
:先下定义,白色污染
(white
pollution)
是随意丢弃塑料袋
(disposal
of plastic bags)
,难以降解处理
(hard
to be decomposed in nature)
,
造成环境破坏:影响市容
(destroy the look of
city)
,同时对人体有潜在危害
(has
hazards to human’s
health)
。
2.
问题产生根源:居民为其方便
(for the sake
of convenience)
,大量使用,
造成不可逆转的
污染
(cause irreversible damage to
environment)
。
3.
措施
1
:政府制定政策
(make policies and
regulations)
,限制污染企业
(place a
limitation on the development of factories that
pollute;
4.
措施
2
:政府大力探索新材料
(make an effort to seek new material)
,用
清洁环保材料代替
(use
environmental-friendly materials to replace old
ones)
,
既清洁又便利
;
5.
措
施
3
:政府应做好民众的宣传
(mak
e known to people the danger of
white
pollution)
,提高民众环保意识
(raise
the public awareness towards
environmental protection)
,比如
多用环保袋去替代产生白色污染的塑料袋
(encourage people to
use reusable bags more);
<
/p>
5.
结尾
(
号召
)
:解决白色污染问题不是梦,要考政府和民众的齐心努力
p>
(requires the collaboration of the
government and the
population)
。
考博英语
作文预测范文:
出国后怎样保持自己的文化
1.
第
一段
(
背景
)
:留学大潮势不可挡
(studying overseas has become
an
unstoppabe trend)
,数据显示,中国
海外留学生已经是全世界最多的
(Chinese
overseas students take up the most port
ion)
,那么问题来了,如何保持自己的
文化
(maintain own culture)
,不至于让自己的独特文化被
同化
(assimilation)
、消
失
(extinction)
2.
第二段
(
方法
1)
:多用自己的母语交流
(t
o communicate with other in
mother
language)
,
多关注国内的电视节目
(pay
more attention to own country’s
TV
program.
3.
第三段
(
方法
2)<
/p>
:主动在外国校园举办文化节宣传和交流自己国家的文化
(org
anize activities aiming to introduce and exchange
mother country’s culture)
4.
结尾:保持文化多样性是每一个人应尽的职责
(it is
everyone’s obligation
to keep the
diversity of
cultures)
不能一味融入国外文化
(fit into
foreign
culture)
而忽视了本国文化的培育
(turn a
bli
nd eye to mother country’s
culture)
考博英语作文预测范文:传统文化保护与发扬
Protecting the
Intangible Cultural Heritages
Like tangible cultural
heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden
City, intangible cultural heritages
like Peking Opera and Confucius-
commemorating rituals are equally
crucial. We should make our utmost efforts
to preserve intangible heritages
because, without heir physical form of
existence, they are in greater risk of
extinction.
如同长
城、故宫之类的物质文化遗产一样,像京剧和祭孔仪式这类非物质文
化遗产,也同样至关
重要。
我们应不遗余力地去保护非物质遗产,
因为它们在不具备物质存在的条件下,
失传的可能性更加岌岌可危。
According to UNESCO's
Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible
Cultural Heritage (2003), all forms of
social customs and habits, folklore,
performing arts, rituals, oral
traditions, festivals, traditional crafts and
various
knowledge and practices about
nature and universe can be classified as
intangible cultural heritages. As a
country consisting of a great diversity of
ethnic groups and with time-honored
history and civilization, China abounds in
intangible cultural heritages. Cultural
heritages connect modern people with the
historical past, allowing them to
acquire a cultural and historical identity.
Without cultural heritages, we would be
rendered absolutely rootless and we
would find it hard to cope with
challenges at present and in the future.
按照联合国教科文组织
2003
年通过的
《保护非物质文化遗产公约》<
/p>
的界定,
各种社会习俗、民俗、
表演艺术、仪式、口头传统、节庆
、传统手工艺、以及有关自然界与宇宙的
知识与实践,全都可被纳入到非物质文化遗产的
范畴。作为一个由众多族群构成
的国家,并拥有悠久的历史与文明,中国有着极为丰富的
非物质文化遗产。文化
遗产将现代人与遥远的历史连接起来,使人们拥有某种文化和历史
的认同感。如
果没有文化遗产,
我们的
根
便荡然无存。
我们也无法去应对当下及未来的挑战。
However, the modernization
process poses mounting threats to intangible
heritages. Many people have a blind
faith in the latest electronic devices. It is
also pathetic to see elderly people in
possession of such legacies pass away
without transmitting them to the
younger generation. Faced with those
challenges, we should both preserve and
renovate our ancestral heritages so
that we can help contribute to the
cultural diversity of the world and return to
our spiritual homeland in this age of
impersonal science and technology
然则,现代化进程正在对非物质文化遗产构成日甚一日的威胁
。许多人盲目
崇拜最新的电子产品。
另外,
看着掌握非物质遗产的老者不
断逝去,
而无法将其留传给年轻的一代,
实在令人痛心。面对这
些挑战,我们对祖辈的遗产既要继承,又要创新,这样,
我们才能促进世界的文化多样性
,并在一个缺少人情味的科学与技术的时代,重
返我们的精神家园。
考博英语作文预测范文:无车日有意义吗?
1.
开头
(
介绍背景
+
你的观点
)
:无车日是政府为了号召大家绿色出行
(low-carbon transport)
而发起的活动
(campaign)
。目前随着经济发展,私家车拥
有量飙升
(the ownership of private cars is
on the rise)
,对环境乃至对出行造成
很大压力
(pose a great threat to the environment
as well as transportation)
。我
认为无车日没有意义
(dose not make any
sense)
。
2.
问题
1
:
无车日影响了很多路途遥远的上班族
(affects the life of commuters
who have
to go a long way to work)
,
给他
们造成实际困难,
抱怨的人很多
(many
are complaining about
it)
。
3.
问题
2
:
无车日不能从根本上解决问题
(cannot solve the problem
fundamentally)
。无车日之后,又是很多人开车
。
4.
结尾
(
措施
+
升华
)
:还是应该从制度上解决
(rely on the
restraint from
regulation)
,比
如征拥堵税
(levy tax on traffic
congestion)
,人民的素质提升
(an
improvement in the population’s quality
)
不是靠一年中的一天两天,而是长期的
过程。
考博英语作文预测范文:雾霾治理和环保
As is vividly
depicted from the above
picture
,
it seems to be
astonishing
and thought-provoking on
second thoughts. The most eye-catching feature in
the picture that impresses me
profoundly is that incredibly even the pet dog
wears a mask to prevent the terrible
smog and haze. As a matter of fact, recent
years has witnessed a severe air-
pollutionphenomenon triggered by
automobile gas emission and industrial
exhaust, which will definitely
bedisastrous to individual survival and
personal development.
It goes without saying that the problem
of hazy weather should be
attached
great importance to by the government and the
consequences should
be taken into
profound consideration. To account for the above-
mentioned
air-pollution phenomenon, a
couple of severe reasons should be pointed out.
On the one hand , the severely polluted
air industrial wastes have been
pumped
into the air, the lakes and rivers and an
increasing number of
automobiles crowd
into the streets and produce the gas emission. On
the other
hand, the widespread use of
plastic bags and coal burning as well as the
nationwide construction dust have been
pumped into the air from time to time.
As a matter of fact, the
smog and haze not only does harm to the lungs
and noses but alsogives rise to
horrible traffic accidents. In addition, no issue
is
as harmful as theenvironmental
deterioration, which will be a potential threat to
the survival of human beings that we
are unwilling to see. Just according to a
recent survey made by one Morning News,
more than 40 percent of Chinese
cities
are suffering from the hazy weather per year.
As a result, it
is essential that a couple of effective measures
should be
taken to prevent the
environmental pollution. To start with, the local
government should take more steps, such
as closing the factories which
produced
too much industrial exhaust, planting more trees
and develop more
high-tech products so
that air quality can be better and the weather can
be
more agreeable. In addition, the
government should severely punish those who
destroy the environment intentionally.
Last but not least, it is urgent to limit the
number of private cars in the urban
cities and we should adopt the most
cutting-edge technologies with a view
to creating more energy substitutes
instead of the petroleum. Only by the
above-mentioned pragmatic measures
can
we enjoy better health and live a more comfortable
life.
核心词汇:
smog and haze
雾霾
trigger
造成
thought-
provoking
发人深思的