-
Cash book
(
1)
【
Teaching
aims
】
:Use a two-column cash
book; Be aware of how a bank
overdraft
might arise and the effect on the bank
account.
【
Teaching
procedure
】
:
【
Teaching
guiding
】
:
Review
the
content
of
cash
book,
the
two
different
type
of
cash
book,
especially the three-
column cash book.
【
Teaching
content
】
:
Review:
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:
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ses account
2.D Smith
–
debtor
payable
一、
Cash book: two column
cash book
combines the
cash
account and the
bank
account.
of The Cash book ( two columns)
***(Name of company)
CASH
BOOK
Date
Particulars
Cash
Bank
Date
Particulars
Cash
Bank
Year **
£
£
Year **
£
£
May 1
……
May
1
……
***
May
31
Balance c/d
***
*****
*****
*****
*****
June 1
Balance b/d
***
***
二、
New words:
1.
Discount
Trade discount
:
(
数量折扣
)
是一种贸易折扣,即购买的数量越多,支付的价格
就越低。
Cash discount
:
(现金
折扣)是对快速付款的一种奖励。
如果企业同时提供数量和现
金折扣优惠,则现金折扣(购货折扣)是按扣除数量折扣后的
净购货额计算的。
1)Example:
Smith
purchased goods
110pieces
,
the price is
?10,
terms: if a
custom
er
purchased
in excess of
100pieces
,
he would
get10%discount
.
Trade discount
=1
10*10*10%=
?
110
2)Example: We pay L Barratt
?200
by cheque,
after
deducting 2% cash
discount.
Cash
discount=2%
*200=?4
3)Example:
Smith purchased
goods 110pieces
,
the price is
?10,
terms: if
a
customer purchased
in
excess
of
100pieces
,
he
would
get
10%
discount.
The
terms
of
sale
allow
for
2%
cash
discount for payment within 7 days.
?
Cash
discount
(现金折扣)=
(
110*10-110)*2%=990*2%=?19
.
8<
/p>
2
.
Cash discount :
The debtor may be
encouraged to pay the account within a certain
period by being offered a cash
discount.
This
allowance is usually expressed as a percentage .
Cash discount
Discount allowed
(
Sales allowed
): Discount
allowed A/C is an
expense
A/C
Discount
received
(
Purchases
received
): Discount received A/C is
an
income A/C
3
.
E
xample: Page 86
–
87
(i)
Journal entry
:
(1)
Sales goods
£
£
Dr
Debtor
–
A Smith
100
Cr Sales
100
(2)
Received cash
within the required time
Dr Cash
95
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