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雅思写作全球化类范文

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2021-02-08 22:08
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2021年2月8日发(作者:金融寡头)


雅思写作全球化类范文



1


Nowadays,


we


enjoy


the


same


film,


fashion,


brands


and


TV


program.


Differences


between


countries


have


become


less


evident.


Do


you


think


the


disadvantage


of


this


outweigh the advantage?


Nowadays, people all over the world share the same Hollywood movies and fashion. When some people


are cheering the colorful life which the cultural globalization brings, others raise doubts about it. To my mind,


cultural globalization?s disadvantages outweigh its advantages.



On the one hand, cultural globalization has a lot of advantages. First of all, globalization is a vital process


toward


transferring


knowledge


and


education


throughout


the


world.


Secondly,


people


can


enjoy


cultural


achievements by artists all over the world, such as films, TV programs, music, opera etc. Finally, the exchange


of


culture


could


enhance


mutual


understanding,


create


goodwill


and


remove


the


hostility


and


prejudice


between different nations.


On the other hand, people who are against the cultural globalization have their own reasons. Firstly, the


cultural


globalization


may


extinguish


cultural


individuality


and


diversity


of


minor


countries


and


minority


groups.


It is reported 90% of the world?s languages are not represented on the Internet; five main countries


monopolize the world cultural industries trade and in the field of cinema, for instance, 88 countries out of 185


in the world have never had their own film production. Moreover, globalization erodes local languages and


promotes ?Global? English


. A recent study published by the University of Hong Kong demonstrates that more


than 80% of 6000 languages in the world are dying out because of globalization/ under threat of extinction.


Last but not least, globalization has produced adverse effects on local cultural tradition and civilizations. Some


people


assert


that


the


globalization


actually


is,


to


a


large


extent,


Americanization


and


make


it


extremely


difficult to maintain cultural integrity and religious identity. For example, Beijing Opera, one of most famous


traditional arts of China, has gradually lost its attraction to young people.


In my opinion, although the cultural globalization has some positive influences on our lives, we can not


neglect the negative effect on local culture.



2.


Even


though


Globalization


affects


the


world



s


economics


in


a


very


positive


way,


its


negative sides should not be forgotten, discuss.


Everything


has


tow


sides


in


the


world,


and


so


has


the


process


of


globalization


too.


The


effects


of


globalization for the world economy are diverted.


We must acknowledge that the negative effects are from a different kind than the positive ones. Therefore


the negative sides, like low payment in less developed countries are important to considerate.


If we take the Euro zone for example, the economic-changes according to the globalization process are


huge. Many companies have transferred their factories into cheaper production easier to compete at the world


market


. The results are rising unemployment rates in the “old industrial countries”


.


In regard to the other countries on the world market, like China, this job transfer is a big opportunity. But


no


one


can


deny


that


the


consequences


for


the


less


developed


countries


with


flourished


economy,


based


on


availability of cheap employees are highly important:


Globalization based on this fact brings environmental


problems.


Nevertheless there are also positive reasons for global effects. In general it is remarkable that there is a


new tendency in “Thinking Global”. For instance people are willing to le


arn more languages and about other


cultures. Countries formally known as undeveloped, like India, are getting chances to be the main leader in a


certain field.



All


in


all


it


can


be


said


that


the


effects


of


globalization


are


huge.


The


understanding


of


economic


processes has changed completely. It is important to think in bigger terms, not just about the own country. The


positive things that this globalization process has brought must be sensible us for the negative sides. The all


over aim should be a world in balance, but this will be a long way.



(6.5



)



3


Nowadays


we


can


enjoy


the


same


films,


fashions,


brands,


advertisements


and


TV


channels. The evident difference between countries is disappearing. To what extent do you


think the disadvantages overweight the advantages of this?


Globalization


creates


conditions


for


widening


international


exchanges,


strengthening


mutual


understanding


between


nations,


expanding


cultural,


educational,


and


scientific


cooperation


between


nations


and countries, enjoying the cultural achievements of people around the world which encourages the process of


modernization and the enrichment of national culture.


However,


these


conditions


also


create


the


possible


danger


of


diminishing


the


national


culture


with


a


negative


impact


on


the


pre123vation


of


national


identity.


Through


globalization


and


an


open


door


policy,


erroneous


concepts


and


a


lowering


of


ethical


standards,


a


selfish


and


individualistic


lifestyle


and


harmful


cultural products can easily be imported into the country. At present, modern information technology which in


the


main


is


controlled


by


US


is


hourly


and


intensively


disseminating


US


ideology,


way


of


life,


culture


and


films


across


the


world.


Even


US


food


is


promoted


so


that


some


people


consider


globalization


as


global


Americanization.


During the process of economic globalization, inequality between developed and developing countries has


been


increasing


and


the


gap


between


the


rich


and


the


poor


has


become


wider,


most


of


the


result


of


globalization


go


to


assist


developed


countries.


Globalization


does


not


pose


equal


interests


and


risks


to


all


nations. With an overwhelming advantage compared to most of the developing countries in terms of finance


and


the


level


of


science


and


technology,


developed


ca123alist


countries


control


the


situation


of


economic


globalization.


For these reasons, globalization is a fierce and complicated struggle in both cultural and ideological fields.


We take the initiative in international economic integration but also have to take the initiative in fighting to


keep our distinct culture resisting pro-foreign and cross-bred phenomena, and overcoming the psychology of


preferring money over ethical values.





Some people think that spreading multinationalcompanies and the increasing globalizati


on


produce


positive effects to everyone. Do you agree or


disagree


?



谢振礼老师原创范文



essay3663@



真题大意是 问考生关于如日中生的跨国大公司与逐渐扩大的经济全球化,


到底是不是对大家都有好处 ?


2



9


日的 试题比类似的考古题更为复杂,


因为不光是比较全球化的利弊,


而却还要讨论国际大企业在


全球化的现象中所扮演的角色。考生如果只提全球化,只算回 答一半,另外一半是跑题。如此可能会遭


受扣作文分数,可是未必影响英文成绩。




英文的使用方面,因人而异,没话说。提 供一篇范文给学友参考。




It is becoming clear that the growing globalization, and along with it the expanding


multinational companies, is not likely to


benefit


all the people all the time. In theoryglo


balization could be the answer to the world's seemingly


intractable


economic problems


, butin practice it might backfire because its


fragility


has often been


underestimated


.


While thisgame is now


inevitable


, some people are wondering if the economy of each


country has to be


dependent


on the economy of all the rest countries in order to make


everybody happy.



Multinational companies are big players in the game, reshaping world trade. The interna


tionaleconomy that used to be is giving way to a new multinational economy as these c


ompanies playan increasingly


decisive


role in globalization changes. The


dominance


o


f leading corporations ishelping capitals and technologies flow, and goods and services


move beyond borders in whatseems like a win-win situation. Free trade does pay off, sp


urring economic growth, creatingjobs, reducing labor costs, and lowering prices on man


y products, among other


obvious


benefits, even though the practice is not without


neg


ative


consequences. For example, toomuch outsourcing jobs overseas has been


critici


zed


in the United States because it presents anew


threat


,


contributing


to work


insec


urity


and economic recession at home. However, insome labor- intensive countries, too


much financial


reliance


on big foreign firms gives rise todoubts if it would not be an


all


usion


to a new form of colonialism in the making.



The effects of globalization are manifold, affecting various aspects of people's lifestyles


as wellas world economy, chiefly because of marketing strategies undertaken by differe


nt multinationalcompanies. Promotion of


liberal


trade activities is perhaps the greatest


achievement


ofglobalization,


acting


as a


boon


to world economy in which fruits of su


ccess can be shared byas many people as expected. From this viewpoint, globalization i


s a a positive heless, there are reasons that not everyone really thi


nks highly of the


epidemic


globalization which is changing individuals' lifestyles in a ma


nner too far too fast. In somedeveloping countries, there are worries among people that


multinational companies and bigeconomies are controlling the way they live and the wa


y they work. Currently in some developedcountries, due largely to


negative


effects of g


lobalization there appears no end of bad news


invariably



related


to


unemployment


tr


oubles and financial disasters.



Regardless of its advantages and drawbacks, globalization is a fact of life and is here to


stay likethe Internet and other inventions which further push international exchanges. I


t remains to beseen whether globalization engineered by multinational empires may jus


t turn out to be thebest or the worst


phenomenon


that can happen to people around t


he world. While the gameis far from over, one thing is sure: happy or not, there is no t


urning back.




重点单词:

< p>
expandingbenefitintractablefragilitynderesti mated inevitabledependent


decisive dominancenegative insecurityreliance allusionliberalepidemic


nvariably relatedunemploymentphenomenon




雅思满分作文:




Globalization is a declarationof war upon all other cultures. And in culture wars, there is no


exemption of civilians, there are no innocent bystanders. Why should it be expected that ancient


and rooted civilizations are going to accept this peripheralisationwithout a struggle? The answer


to that is that globalization carries an implicit promise that it will relieve poverty and offer


security



perhaps the most ancient of human dreams. Because of the power of global capitalism


to create wealth, it is assumed that this priority must sweep aside all other human preoccupations,


including all existing institutions, interpretations and searches for meaning in the world.




It is disingenuous to assume that economy, society and culture operate in separate spheres.


This suggests that, one, exposed to the globalizing imperative, no aspect of social life, customary


practice, traditionalbehaviour will remain the same.




There have been, broadly, two principal responses in the world, which we may call the


fatalistic and the resistant. It is significant that among the most fatalistic have been the leaders of


G-7, Ex-President Clinton said globalization is a fact not a policy choice Tony Blair said it is


inevitable and irreversible. It may be considered paradoxical that the leaders of the most dynamic


and expanding economies in the world offer such a passive, unchallenging view of what are,


after all, human-made arrangements. These are among the richest and most proactive regimes,


which can wage endless war on the great abstraction, that is terror, topple regimes and lay down


one WTO law for the poor and another for themselves. Is their helplessness in the presence of


these mighty economic and cultural powers?




There are two aspects to resistance. One is the reassertion of local identities



even if local


actually means spread over very large parts of the world. The reclaiming of the local is often


focused in the field of culture



music, songs and dance. This suggests an attempt to guaranteeit


from the effects of economic integration; a kind of cordon sanitaria set up around a dwindling


culture. Some people believe it is possible to get the best of both world



they accept the


economic advantages of globalization and seek to maintain something of great value



language,


tradition and custom. This is the relatively response. The other has become only too familiar: the


violent reaction, the hatred of both economic and cultural globalization which may not merely


perceive, but feel in the very core of their cognition, as an inseparable violation of identity. The


resentment of many Muslims toward the U.S and Israel, the defensiveposturing of Vindu


fundamentalism, opposed both to Islam and Christianity, are the most vivid dramatizationsof


this.




高频短语:




1.


经济的快速发展


the rapiddevelopment of economy




2.


人民生活水平的显著提高稳步增长


theremarkableim provement/ steady growth of people



s


livingstandard




3.


先进的科学技术


advanced science and technology




4.


面临新的机遇和挑战


be faced with new opportunities and challenges




5.


人们普遍认为


It is commonly believed/ recognized that


?





6.


社会发展的必然结果


the inevitable result of social development




7.


引起了广泛的公众关注


arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention




8.


不可否认


Itis undeniable that


?


/ There is no denying that


?





9.


热烈的讨论

/


争论


a heated discussion/ debate




10.


有争议性的问题


a controversialissue




11.


完全不同的观点


a totally different argument




12.


一些人



?而另外一些人



?


Some people


?


while others


?





13.


就我而言


/


就个人而言


As far as I am concerned, / Personally,




14.


就?达到绝对的一致


reach an absolute consensus on


?





15.


有充分的理由支持


be supported by sound reasons




16.


双方的论点


argument on both sides




17.


发挥着日益重要的作用


play an increasingly important role in


?





18.


对?必不可少


be indispensableto


?





19.


正如谚语所说


As the proverb goes:




20.


?也不例外



?


be no exception




21.


对?产生有利


/


不利的影响


exert positive/ negative effects on


?





22.


利远远大于弊


the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages






23.


导致,引起


lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in




24.


复杂的社会现象


a complicated social phenomenon




25.


责任感


/


成就感


sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement




26.


竞争与合作精神


sense of competition and cooperation




27.


开阔眼界


widen one



s horizon/ broaden one



s vision




28.


学习知识和技能


acquire knowledge and skills




29.


经济


/


心理负担


financial burden / psychologicalburden




30.


考虑到诸多因素


take many factors into account/ consideration




31.


从另一个角度


from another perspective




32.


做出共同努力


make joint efforts




33.


对?有益


be beneficial / conducive to


?



34.


为社会做贡献


make contributions to the society





35.


打下坚实的基础


lay a solid foundation for


?





36.


综合素质


comprehensivequality





37.


无可非议


blameless / beyond reproach





38.


加大了?的可能性


increase the chances of





39.


致力于


/


投身于


be committed / devoted to


?





40.


应当承认


Admittedly





41.


不可推卸的义务


unshakable duty





42.


满足需求


satisfy/ meet the needs of


?





43.


可靠的信息源


a reliablesource of information





44.


宝贵的自然资源


valuable natural resources





45.


因特网


the Internet (


一定要由冠词,字母


I46.

< p>
方便快捷


convenient andefficient





47.


在人类生活的方方面面


in all aspects of human life





48.


环保


(



) environmental protection / environmentallyfriendly





49.


社会进步的体现


a symbol of society progress





50.


科技的飞速更新


the ever-accelerated updating of science andtechnology





51.


对这一问题持有不同态度


hold different attitudes towards this issue




52.


支持前


/


后种观点的人


people / those in favor of the former/latteropinion





53.



/


提供如下理由


/


证据


have/ provide the following reasons/evidence





54.


在一定程度上


to some extent/ degree / in some way





55.


理论和实践相结合


integratetheory with practice





56.


?必然趋势


an irresistible trend of


?





57.


日益激烈的社会竞争


the increasingly fierce social competition





58.


眼前利益


immediate interest/ short-term interest





59.


长远利益


. interest in the long run





60.


?有其自身的优缺点



?


has its merits and demerits/ advantages anddisadvantages





61.


扬长避短


Exploit to the full one



s favorableconditions andavoid unfavorable ones





62.


取其精髓,去其糟粕


Take the essence and discard the dregs






63.


对?有害


do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to





64.


交流思想


/


情感


/


信息


exchange ideas/ emotions/ information





65.


跟上?的最新发展


keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreastwith





the latest development of


?





66.


采取有效措施来?


take effective measures to do sth




67.


?的健康发展


the healthy development of


?





68.


有利有弊


Every coin has its two sides



(


不推荐用。。。


)




No garden without weeds






69.


对?观点因人而异


Views on


?


vary from person to person






70.


重视


attach great importance to


?





71.


社会地位


social status




72.


把时间和精力放在?上


focus time and energy on


?





73.


扩大知识面


expand one



s scopeof knowledge




74.


身心两方面


both physically and mentally




75.


有直接


/


间 接关系


be directly / indirectly related to


?





76.


提出折中提议


set forth a compromise proposal




77.


可以取代




think


”的词


believe, claim, hold the opinion/ beliefthat




78.


缓解压力


/


减轻负担


relievestress/ burden




79.


优 先考虑


/


发展?


give (top) priority to sth






80.


与?比较


compared with


?


/ in comparison with




81.


相反


in contrast / on the contrary






82.


代替


replace/ substitute / take the place of


大写


)




83.


经不起推敲


cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water




84.


提供就业机会


offer job opportunities

-


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