-
 
Module 5
知识点归纳
一.短语强记
 
drink tea
喝茶,
in the
end
最后,
main
thing
主要的事情,
next
time
下次,
no
idea
不知道,
be famous for
因
……
而闻名,
would
like
想要,
one of… 
……
之一,
common
people
普通人,
the end of the
nineteenth century 19
世纪末,
sen
d…to
把
……
送到
< br>……
,
return to
回到
……
,
be
named
被命名为,
the
People’s
Artist
人
民艺术家,
magic
shows
魔术表演,
give a warm
welcome to 
热烈欢迎
……
,
take 
place
发生,
think
about
考虑,
at the end of
 
在
……
末尾
,
have a great
time
过得
愉快,
at the
same time
同时
二.知识点解析
 
1.
actress 
 n.
女演员
actor 
n.
男演员
 
 to do
sth
是主语某人自己想要做某事;
want sb to
do sth
是主语某人想要让
另外一人做某事
 
want
to______the Beijing
Opera
想去看京剧
①
 offer sth.
主动提供某物,
offer_____
 
______
提供一些建议
②
 offer sb. sth.=offer sth.
to sb. 
给某人提供某物,
offer
 
a good job___him
给他提
供一份好工作
③
 offer to do sth.
主动提出做某事,
offer ___
 
____
me
主动帮助我
 
 to do sth.
希望做某事
 to do sth.
同意做某事
 
6
.take…to…
带某人或某物去
某地,后接地点副词,
to
可以省略。
take me there 
 the end 
最后,终于
,相当于
finally
或
at
last 
 
at the end of …
在
…
的末尾,在
…
的尽头
, at the _____ of the road
8
.No idea=I have no idea./ I
don’t know.
 
 famous for 
因
……
闻名,
Lao
She is famous ______his play teahouse.
be famous as 
作为
……
而闻名
, Lao She is famous
______a great writer. 
①
“
展示;显示;给
……
看
”
 show sb.
sth.
或
show sth. to
sb.
给某人看或
者展示某物
,show
me a book= show a
book____me,
注意:
“show
 it(them) 
to
sb.”
结
构。
 
 
②意为
“
带领
”
,常构成短语
< br>show sb. to,
意为
“
带某人去
……”
;
show me
___your 
school 
show sb. arou
nd
,意为
“
带某人参观
”
。
 
安排去,派遣,打发
,
过去式
se
nt 
send sb. to
把某人送到
……
,send him
to 
a teacher’s school
send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth.
送、寄某物给某人
, send a postcard to
my cousin 
send for
sb.
请某人来帮忙,
send____a doctor
 
在
……
之后
,后接动词
-ing 
,
after
finishing school 
1)
返回,
return to your hometown
2)
归还,相当于
give
back, return the book to the library 
 <
/p>
给
……
取名,给
……
命名,
name their son John
be
named……
被命名为
……,Lao She was
named the People’s Artist.
15.
one of …… 
 
……
之一
最伟大的中国作家之一
one of ____
 
 
______ Chinese
writers 
 a warm welcome to
sb.
热烈欢迎某人
 
 
“
发生
”
,(计划外,偶然
性)
what happened? 
happen to
sb.
某人发生了某事。
A car accident
happened_____Tony. 
take place
“
发生
”
,常指按计划发生,还可以
表达
“
举行某种活动
”
 
Great changes took place in my
home town last year. 
The meeting will
take place in the afternoon. 
18.
重点句型分析
课文原句
If you like the Beijing
Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can
enjoy them at the teahouse.
如
果你喜欢京剧、
传统音乐和魔术表演,
你可以在这家
茶馆里欣赏到它们。
 
1
)
“If
you……
,
you can……”
句
型意为
“
如果你
……
< br>,你可以
……”
 
if
是连词,意思是
“
如果;若
”
。由
if
引导条件状语从句,时
态用一般现在时,主
句含有情态动词。
 
2
)
if
条件状语从句,可以放在句
首,也可以放在句末。如果主句是一般将来时
或祈使句,从句常用一般现在时表示将来动
作。(主将从现)
 
 
 you
ask him
,
he will help
you
.
如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。
 
 <
/p>
三.语法讲解:动词不定式(
I
)
 
 
(
1
)动词不定式的结构:
“to+
动词原形
”
的结构。否定形式
“not to
do”
。
 
 
(
2
)动词不定式作宾语的用法
 
 
动词不定式置于谓语动词之后,<
/p>
作动词的宾语,
表明意图、
希望或决定的
内容。
 
 
常见的后面接
“to
十动词原形
”
作宾语
的动词有:
plan, decide, hope, want, agree,
offer, try, like,
love
等。
口诀(接不定式作宾语的动词)
想要学习
早打算(
 
want learn
plan
)
快准备
有希望(
 
prepare hope
wish expect
)
同意否
供选择(
agree offer
choose
)
决定了
已答应(
decide determine
promise
)
尽力去
着手做(
manage
undertake
)
别拒绝
别假装(
refuse
pretend
)
 
失败不是属于你(
fail
)
 
refused to lend me his pen.
汤姆拒绝把他的钢笔借给我。
 
We
hope to get there before dark.
我们希望在天黑之前到达那儿。
The girl decided to do it herself.
这个女孩决定自己做。
 
注意:某些及
物动词可用
-ing
也可用动词不定式作宾语,但意义不同的有
:
 
forget to do sth.
忘记去做某事(未做)
 
forget
doing sth. 
忘记做了某事(已做)
remember to do
sth.
记得要做某事(未做)
remember doing
sth.
记得做过某事(已做)
try to do
sth.
尽力做某事
 
try
doing sth.
试着做某事
 
 
双宾语
 
有
些及物动词后可以接两个宾语,
动词直接涉及的物称为直接宾语,
动词所表示
的动作涉及的人称为间接宾语。
双宾语的两种结构
 
1
)动词
+
某人(间接宾语)
+
某物(直接宾语)
pass me the pencil <
/p>
2
)动词
+
某物
(直接宾语)
+to/for+
某人(间接宾语)
pass the pencil to me 
和介词
to
搭配的动词有
give,lend,send,
bring, pass, sell,return, take,
tell
,
hand 
和介词
for
搭配的动词有
buy, make,
cook, choose, prepare 
四.写作
 
本模块涉及的话题是
“
戏剧和电影
”
介绍
戏剧和电影的文章时态应以一般过去时
为主,评价部分可以用一般现在时。
 
常用表达有:
1
)
 
My
favourite play/ film is……/I like ……best.
(介绍话剧
/
电影的名称)
2
)
 
The
play/ film is a story
about……(
简单介绍内容
)
3
)
 
It
took place in/ on……
(具体细节)
4
)
 
I
t
hink the play/
film……
(个人评价)
典型例题
 
假如你叫曹磊,你最喜欢的
一部电影是
《网络妈妈》
。请根据下面的内容提示,
写一篇
80
词左右的短文,介绍电影《网络妈妈》
。
 
内容提示:
 
1
.少女刘学萍在一次植树活动中被山火烧伤,无法再回到课堂。
< br>
2
.在母亲的帮助下,她学会了自食其力。
3
.刘学萍慢慢长大并学会了上网,她在网上拯
救了一个又一个沉迷于网络
游戏的青少年,帮助他们重回学校。
参考词汇:
net
网络
 
 fire
火
 lose oneself in
沉迷于
思路点拨
 
1
.开门见山,点明主题,介绍自己最喜欢的电影。
2
.简要介绍电影内容。
3
.对电影做出合理的评价。
Net Mother
 
Hi,
I'm Cao Lei. My favourite film is Net Mother. Do
you want to know something 
about
it? 
It's 
about
a 
girl 
called
Liu 
Xueping. 
She
was 
hurt 
in
fire 
when 
she
was 
planting trees in the
mountains, so she couldn't return to school. With
the help of her 
mother, she learned to
take care of herself. As she grew up, she learned
to get online. 
She 
saved
some 
teenagers
who 
lost
themselves 
in 
the
computer 
games.
She 
helped 
them
go back to school again. I think it's a wonderful
film.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
赠送以下资料
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
p>
英语万能作文
(
模板型)
< br>
 
Along 
with
the 
advance 
of
the 
society 
more
and 
more 
problems
are 
brought to our
attention, one of which is that.... 
 
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是
____________
。
 
 
As
to 
whether 
it
is 
a 
blessing
or 
a 
curse,
however, 
people
take 
different attitudes.
 
 
然而,
对
于此类问题,
人们持不同的看法。
(Hold
different attitudes
持不同的看
;Come up with different
attitudes 
有不同的看法
)
 
 
As society
develops, people are attaching much importance
to.... 
 
 
随着社会的发展,
人们开始关注
............
 
 
People
are 
attaching
more 
and 
more
importance 
to 
the
interview 
during job hunting
 
求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
 
 
As
to 
whether 
it
is 
worthwhile
....., 
there 
is
a 
long-running
controversial 
debate.
It 
is 
quite
natural 
that
people 
from
different 
backgrounds may
have divergent attitudes towards it. 
 
关于是否值得
__________
_
的问题,一直以来争论不休。当然,
不同的人对此可能持不同
的观点。
 
 
In 
the 
process
of 
modern 
urban
development, 
we
often 
find
ourselves in a dilemma. 
在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
 
 
Recently 
the
phenomenon 
has
aroused 
wide
concern, 
some
people 
are in alarm that....
 
 
最
近
p>
,
这
种
现
象
引
起
了
人
们
的
广
< br>泛
关
注
,
有
人
开
始
担
心
______________
。<
/p>
 
 
 
The
human 
race 
has entered
a 
completely 
new
stage in its 
history,
with 
the
increasingly 
rapid
economic 
globalization
and 
urbanization,
more problems are brought to our
attention. 
 
 
人类进入
了一个历史的崭新的阶段,
经济全球化、
都市化的速度
不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。
 
 
...... 
plays
such 
an 
important
role 
that 
it
undeniably 
becomes
the 
biggest
concern 
of 
the
present 
world,
there 
comes 
a
question, 
is 
it
a 
blessing or a
curse?
 
 
_______
p>
显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这
是无可厚非的
。不过,问题是:
我们该如何抉择
?<
/p>
 
 
 
Now
we are entering a new era, full of opportunities
and challenges, 
 
现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。
 
People from different
backgrounds would put different interpretations
on the same case. 
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
 
 
The
controversial 
issue
is 
often 
brought
into 
public
focus. 
People
from different backgrounds hold
different attitudes towards the issue. 
 
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。
不同的人对此问题
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 
                       上一篇:人教版新目标八年级下册英语用词的适当形式填空 
                       
 
下一篇:世界各国国名的英文翻译 八