新人教版高中英语必修一课文及翻译(word 精校版)

First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser

helped me choose the suitable ones

：

maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I

know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My

adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like

English and I’m

good at it.

首先，我得非常认真地考虑自己选什么课程。学校的指导老师帮助我选择了适合我的

课程：数学、英语、化学、世界史和中文。我知道中文是一门十分难学的语言，但我希望

在毕业时能说口流利的汉语。指导老师还建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩

不错。

I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the

coach told me that I didn

’

t play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy,

but I won’t

quit

. I’ll find

a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. I joined a volunteer club

instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the

community.

我还得选择一些课外活动。我想参加校 橄榄球队，但是教练说我还不够好。很显然，

我并不高兴，但我不会就此放弃。我会找到 一个让自己提高球技的方法，这样明年我就能

2

加入球队了。不过，我还是参加了一个志愿者社团。每周三， 我们会在食品救济站里干

活，把食物分发给社区里的无家可归者。

I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to

being responsible fo

r a lot more. I’m a bi

t worried about keeping up with the other students in my

advanced courses,

and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still

,

I’m happy to be

here. Studying hard isn’t always fun

,

but I’ll be well prepared for univer

sity or whatever else

comes in the future.

我知 道作为高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯承担更多的责任。我有点担心在高

级课程上 无法跟上其他同学，而且要适应所有的作业也不容易。然而，我还是很高兴来到

这里。努 力学习并不总是那么有趣，但我会为未来上大学或是任何其他的事情做好充分准

备。

Reading for Writing

Dear Worried Friend,

亲爱的有烦恼的朋友

You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that

you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays computer games too often and

spends too much time online.

你在信中写道，你十分担心你的朋友陈雷。我完全理解你的焦虑和担忧。你认为你的

朋友玩电脑游戏过于频繁，而且上网时间太长。

I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for

teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. But spending

too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some

students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I

think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. Why not discuss the problem

together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.

我建议 你直接和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界

吸引，这没 有什么不正常。然而，花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你们很难把精力放

在生活中的 其他事情上。有些学生甚至上网成瘾，无法把精力集中在学习和家庭生活上。

我认为你应 该鼓励你的朋友去尝试一些新的爱好。你们为什么不一起讨论一下这个问题呢

?

我敢肯定他愿意听你的，因为你是他的好朋友。

All the best

，

祝一切顺利

!

Susan Luo

苏珊·罗

Unit 2 Travelling Around

旅行

Reading and Thinking

PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas

：

narrow,

dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.

秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，由三个主要地区构成：狭长、干燥、平坦的沿

海地区，安第斯山脉以及亚马孙热带雨林。

In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The

Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th

century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.

在

15

至

16

世纪期间，秘鲁曾是强大的古印加帝国的中心。 印加帝王就住在现闻名于世

的马丘比丘。西班牙于

6

1821

年。正 因为如此，西班牙

语是秘鲁主要官方语言。

TRAVEL PERU

畅游秘鲁

Amazon Rainforest Tour

亚马孙热带雨林之旅

A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there,

you’ll

spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You

can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and

animals unique to the rainforest.

2

在库 斯科搭乘短程航班会让您从安第斯山脉飞抵亚马孙雨林。您将从那儿乘一天的船

前往雨林 深处的住宿地。在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行

探索，欣 赏雨林特有的动植物。

Machu Picchu Tour

马丘比丘之旅

This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on

the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to

explore and be amazed by this ancient c

ity. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of

building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together

other than the perfect fit of the stones.

四天的徒步旅行，您将沿着奇妙的山径，在安第斯山脉中穿行，直抵 马丘比丘市。到

达目的地之后，您将有一天的时间来探索这座令人叹为观止的古城。尤其 令人称奇的是印

加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺 寸，仅仅凭着石

头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。

Cusco Tour

库斯科之旅

Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at

Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel,

visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the

local markets.

科从

13

世纪至

16

世纪是印加帝国的首都。您将入住当地酒店、参观博物馆、观赏建筑

物、 享受当地的美味佳肴，并在当地集市购物

(

休闲

)

。

Lake Titicaca Tour

的的喀喀湖之旅

Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway

connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on

an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the

lake.

沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新建公路，驱车行 驶一日，全程饱览乡村美景。湖畔

将有小船把您送至岛屿上的当地乌鲁斯家庭，共度三日

(

美好时光

)

。岛屿和乌鲁斯人的住

房都是利用湖中的水生植物建造而成的。

So come and experience what Peru has to offer

：

everything from the ancient Inca culture

and centuries-old Spanish villages to deep rainforests, high mountains, and a beautiful coastline.

欢迎您来体验秘鲁的万种风情：这里既有古印加文化和数百年历史的西班牙村庄，也有茂

密的雨林、雄伟的山脉和美丽的海岸线。

For more brochures about other package tours around Peru, contact us at tourinfo@travelperu.

org.

如需更多关于秘鲁其他旅游套餐的宣传册，请发电子邮件至

tourinfo(@travelperu org

与我们联系。

Reading for Writing

Dear Xiao Li,

亲爱的小李，

My time here in China is going well. I love my new school and classmates. Over the October

holiday, my parents and I are planning to go to X

i’an to s

e

e the Terracotta Army. I’ve heard that it

is an amazing sight,

and I can’t wai

t to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost

unbelievable. It’s amazing that there are more than 8

,000 statues, and no one in modern times

knew about them until the 1970s.

我在中国一切都好。我喜欢我的新学校和新同学。十一放假期 间，我和父母打算去西

安参观兵马俑。我听说兵马俑是一个令人惊叹的景点，我已经迫不 及待了。对我来说，兵

马俑的故事简直令人难以置信。那里有

8 000

多座俑像，直到

20

世纪

70

年代才为人所知，

想想这一切，真是非常 神奇。

2

We’re also planning to visit several other places in Xi’an. My dad and I are both looking

forward to going to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and I have heard

that this museum i

s known as a “Chinese treasure house”! We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall

and a few other famous sights.

我们还计划游览西安的其他景点。爸爸和我都期待着参观陕西历史博物馆，因为我爸

爸热爱历史，而我听说这家博物馆被誉为“中国宝库”

!

我 们还打算游览西安古城墙和其他

一些著名的景点。

We’re taking the train

, leaving the day before the October holi

day begins. We’re arriving at

9

：

30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we sleep well on the train!

我们打算坐火车，在十一假期 开始的前一天出发。上午

9:30

到达西安之后，我们马上

就开始观光，但愿我们能在火车上睡个好觉！

I guess that’s all for now! I’ll write again s

oon and send photos! Do you have any plans for

the coming holiday? Hope to hear from you soon.

我 想今天就写到这里吧

!

我很快会再给你写信和发照片的