-
2021
考研英语大作文话题单词汇总|历年真题
分类分析
精神品质类
team
spirit
:团队精神
teamwork
:团队合作
strengthen mutual
cooperation
:增强相互合作
patience
:耐心
prudence
:谨慎
persistence/perseverance
:恒心
/
毅力
/
p>
坚持
give up
halfway
:半途而废
endeavor
:努力
diligence/painstaking
efforts
:勤奋
self-
dependence/self-
reliance/independence
:自立
innovation/creativity/criti
calthinking
:创新
self-
confidence
:自信
lack of
confidence
:缺乏自信
modesty
:谦虚
striving
spirit
:奋斗精神
the spirit of
competition
:拼搏精神
aggressive
:有进取心的
strong-
willed
:意志坚强的
tireless
:孜孜不倦的
persevering
:不屈不挠的
consistent
:始终如一的
adversity and
hardship
:逆境和苦难
a
sense of achievement
:成就感
sense of
honor
:荣誉感
entertain great
ambitions
:胸怀抱负
reap without
sowing
:不劳而获
haste
makes waste
:欲速则不达
utilitarian
:功利的,急功近利的
actions
:行动
(take
actions
:付诸行动
)
down-to-earth
:务实的
thrift
:勤俭
honesty
:诚信
curiosity
:充满好奇
道德类
public
morality
:公德
devot
ion/dedication
:奉献
charity
:慈善
sense of
responsibility
:责任感
undertake one's
duties/responsibility
:承担责任
avoid one's
duties/responsibility
:逃避责任
traditional
virtues
:传统美德
practice filial
piety
:奉行孝道
selfless
devotion
:无私奉献
Patriotism
:爱国主义
comply with public
morality
:遵守公德
follow the
morals
:按道德行事
improve public
morals
:改进社会风气
safeguard public
morals
:维护公共道德
injure public
morality
:损害公共道德
be public-
spirited
:有公德心的
the corruption of public
morality
:公德堕落
the
lack of moral sense
:道德缺失
the crisis of
trust
:信任危机
spit
everywhere
:随地吐痰
make noise/talk
loudly
:大声喧哗
littering
:乱丢垃圾
empty
promise
:空洞承诺
false
promise
:虚假承诺
compete for
benefits
:争抢利益
unfair
competitions
:不公平竞争
consumers' rights and
interests
:消费者权益
disregard the public
rules
:无视公共规章
benevolence
:善心仁慈
with heart and
soul
:全心全意
amicable
:友好的
charitable
:宽厚的
credibility
:信誉,美誉
fake
commodities
:伪劣产品
dishonest
behaviors
:欺诈行为
unaffordable prices of
medicines
:药价虚高
academic
corruption
:学术腐败
plagiarism
:剽窃抄袭
excessive
growth
:过度上涨
illegal ads
:非法广告
food
safety
:食品安全
misde
ed/misconduct
:不良行为
spirit of
contact
:契约精神
volunteering
service
:志愿服务
volunteer
spirit
:志愿者精神
家庭类或两代关系类
mutual
understanding
:相互理解
aging
society
:老龄化社会
population
aging
:人口老龄化
generation gap
:代沟
widen/expand generation
gap
:扩大代沟
narrow/bridge generation
gap
:消除代沟
domestic/family
violence
:家庭暴力
foster/raise/breed/nurture/bring
up
:抚养
household
chores
:繁杂家务
spoil
children/dote on
children
:溺爱孩子
over-
indulgence
:纵容溺爱
only child
:独生子女
the universal two-child
policy
:全面二孩政策
a
well-off family
:小康之家
filial piety
:孝道
practice filial
piety/fulfill
filialduty
:奉行孝道
show solicitude for
parents
:关心父母
mistreat/ill-treat/maltreat
parents
:虐待父母
cousin
:堂兄妹,表兄妹
offspring
:后代,后辈
ancestor
:祖先
环境保护类
environment-
friendly
:生态环保的
conserve natural
habitats
:保护生存环境
animal rights
activist
:动物权益保护者
natural
reserve
:自然保护区
natural
resources
:自然资源
<
/p>
biodiversity
:生物多样性
extinction
:灭绝
wind breaks
:防风林
sand breaks
:防沙林
climate
change
:气候变化
greenhouse
effect
:温室效应
threat of global
warming
:全球变暖的威胁
develop renewable
resources
:开发可再生资源
low-carbon
economy
:低碳经济