-
The Call of Cthulhu 
by 
 
H. P.
Lovecraft 
 
Written in 1926
 
 
 
The
Call of Cthulhu 
 
Of 
such 
great
powers 
or 
beings
there 
may 
be
conceivably 
a
survival... 
a
survival 
of 
a
hugely 
remote
period 
when...
consciousness 
was
manifested, 
perhaps,
in 
shapes 
and
forms 
long 
since
withdrawn before the tide of advancing
humanity... forms of which poetry and legend alone
have 
caught a flying memory and called
them gods, monsters, mythical beings of all sorts
and kinds... 
 
- Algernon
Blackwood 
 
I. The Horror In
Clay 
 
The most merciful
thing in the world, I think, is the inability of
the human mind to correlate all its
contents. We live on a placid island of
ignorance in the midst of black seas of infinity,
and it was 
not 
meant
that 
we 
should
voyage 
far. 
The
sciences, 
each
straining 
in 
its
own 
direction,
have 
hitherto harmed us
little; but some day the piecing together of
dissociated knowledge will open up 
such
terrifying vistas of reality, and of our frightful
position therein, that we shall either go mad
from the revelation or flee from the
light into the peace and safety of a new dark age.
 
Theosophists have guessed
at the awesome grandeur of the cosmic cycle
wherein our world and 
human race form
transient incidents. They have hinted at strange
survivals in terms which would 
freeze
the blood if not masked by a bland optimism. But
it is not from them that there came the
single 
glimpse 
of
forbidden 
eons
which 
chills 
me
when 
I 
think
of 
it 
and
maddens 
me 
when
I 
dream of it. That glimpse,
like all dread glimpses of truth, flashed out from
an accidental piecing 
together of
separated things - in this case an old newspaper
item and the notes of a dead professor.
I hope that no one else will accomplish
this piecing out; certainly, if I live, I shall
never knowingly 
supply a link in so
hideous a chain. I think that the professor, too
intented to keep silent regarding 
the
part he knew, and that he would have destroyed his
notes had not sudden death seized him. 
My 
knowledge 
of
the 
thing 
began
in 
the 
winter
of 
1926-27 
with
the 
death 
of
my 
great-uncle,
George 
Gammell
Angell, 
Professor
Emeritus 
of
Semitic 
Languages
in 
Brown
University, 
Providence,
Rhode 
Island.
Professor 
Angell
was 
widely 
known
as 
an 
authority
on 
ancient
inscriptions, and had frequently been
resorted to by the heads of prominent museums; so
that his 
passing at the age of ninety-
two may be recalled by many. Locally, interest was
intensified by the 
obscurity of the
cause of death. The professor had been stricken
whilst returning from the Newport 
boat;
falling 
suddenly;
as 
witnesses
said, 
after
having 
been
jostled 
by 
a
nautical-looking 
negro
who had come from one of the queer dark
courts on the precipitous hillside which formed a
short 
cut from the waterfront to the
deceased's home in Williams Street. Physicians
were unable to find 
any visible
disorder, but concluded after perplexed debate
that some obscure lesion of the heart,
induced by the brisk ascent of so steep
a hill by so elderly a man, was responsible for
the end. At 
the time I saw no reason to
dissent from this dictum, but latterly I am
inclined to wonder - and 
more than
wonder. 
 
As my great-uncle's
heir and executor, for he died a childless
widower, I was expected to go over 
his
papers with some thoroughness; and for that
purpose moved his entire set of files and boxes to
my 
quarters 
in
Boston. 
Much 
of
the 
material
which 
I
correlated 
will
be 
later
published 
by 
the
American Archaeological Society, but
there was one box which I found exceedingly
puzzling, and 
which I felt much averse
from showing to other eyes. It had been locked and
I did not find the key 
till it occurred
to me to examine the personal ring which the
professor carried in his pocket. Then,
indeed, I succeeded in opening it, but
when I did so seemed only to be confronted by a
greater and 
more closely locked
barrier. For what could be the meaning of the
queer clay bas-relief and the
disjointed 
jottings,
ramblings, 
and
cuttings 
which 
I
found? 
Had 
my
uncle, 
in 
his
latter 
years
become 
credulous
of 
the 
most
superficial 
impostures?
I 
resolved 
to
search 
out 
the
eccentric 
sculptor
responsible for this apparent disturbance of an
old man's peace of mind. 
The bas-relief was a rough rectangle
less than an inch thick and about five by six
inches in area; 
obviously 
of
modern 
origin.
Its 
designs,
however, 
were 
far
from 
modern 
in
atmosphere 
and
suggestion; for, although the vagaries
of cubism and futurism are many and wild, they do
not often 
reproduce that cryptic
regularity which lurks in prehistoric writing. And
writing of some kind the 
bulk of these
designs seemed certainly to be; though my
memory, despite 
much the
papers and 
collections of 
my
uncle, failed in any way 
to identify
this particular species, or even hint at its
remotest affiliations. 
Above 
these
apparent 
hieroglyphics
was 
a 
figure
of 
evident
pictorial 
intent,
though 
its
impressionistic execution forbade a
very clear idea of its nature. It seemed to be a
sort of monster, 
or symbol representing
a monster, of a form which only a diseased fancy
could conceive. If I say 
that my
somewhat extravagant imagination yielded
simultaneous pictures of an octopus, a dragon,
and a human caricature, I shall not be
unfaithful to the spirit of the thing. A pulpy,
tentacled head 
surmounted a grotesque
and scaly body with rudimentary wings; but it was
the general outline of 
the whole which
made it most shockingly frightful. Behind the
figure was a vague suggestions of 
a
Cyclopean architectural background. 
The 
writing
accompanying 
this
oddity 
was, 
aside
from 
a 
stack
of 
press
cuttings, 
in
Professor 
Angell's
most recent hand; and made no pretense
to literary style. What seemed to be the main
document 
was
headed
CULT
in
characters 
painstakingly
printed 
to 
avoid
the 
erroneous
reading 
of 
a
word 
so 
unheard-
of. 
This 
manuscript
was 
divided 
into
two 
sections, 
the
first 
of 
which
was 
headed
- 
Dream
and 
Dream 
Work
of 
H.A. 
Wilcox,
7 
Thomas 
St.,
Providence, R. I.
New
Orleans, 
La., 
at
1908 
A. 
A.
S. 
Mtg. 
-
Notes 
on 
Same,
& 
Prof. 
Webb's
Acct.
The 
other
manuscript 
papers
were 
brief 
notes,
some 
of 
them
accounts 
of 
the
queer 
dreams 
of
different 
persons, some of
them citations from theosophical books and
magazines (notably W. Scott-Elliot's
Atlantis 
and 
the
Lost 
Lemuria),
and 
the 
rest
comments 
on 
long-
surviving 
secret 
societies
and 
hidden cults, with
references to passages in such mythological and
anthropological source-books 
as
Frazer's Golden Bough and Miss Murray's Witch-Cult
in Western Europe. The cuttings largely
alluded to outr? mental illness and
outbreaks of group folly or mania in the spring of
1925. 
 
The first half of the
principal manuscript told a very particular tale.
It appears that on March 1st, 
1925,
a 
thin, 
dark
young 
man 
of
neurotic 
and
excited 
aspect
had 
called 
upon
Professor 
Angell
bearing the singular clay bas-relief,
which was then exceedingly damp and fresh. His
card bore the 
name 
of
Henry 
Anthony
Wilcox, 
and 
my
uncle 
had
recognized 
him 
as
the 
youngest 
son
of 
an 
excellent
family 
slightly
known 
to 
him,
who 
had 
latterly
been 
studying
sculpture 
at 
the
Rhode 
Island School of
Design and living alone at the Fleur-de-Lys
Building near that institution. Wilcox
was 
a 
precocious
youth 
of known
genius 
but 
great
eccentricity, 
and
had 
from 
chidhood
excited 
attention 
through
the 
strange
stories 
and 
odd
dreams 
he 
was
in 
the 
habit
of 
relating. 
He
called 
himself
him as merely 
visibility,
and 
was 
now
known 
only 
to
a 
small 
group
of 
esthetes 
from
other 
towns. 
Even
the 
Providence Art Club,
anxious to preserve its conservatism, had found
him quite hopeless. 
 
On
the 
ocassion 
of
the 
visit, 
ran
the 
professor's
manuscript, 
the
sculptor 
abruptly
asked 
for 
the
benefit of his host's archeological
knowledge in identifying the hieroglyphics of the
bas-relief. He 
spoke in a dreamy,
stilted manner which suggested pose and alienated
sympathy; 
and my uncle
showed some sharpness in replying, for
the conspicuous freshness of the tablet implied
kinship 
with 
anything
but 
archeology.
Young 
Wilcox's
rejoinder, 
which
impressed 
my
uncle 
enough 
to
make him recall and record it verbatim,
was of a fantastically poetic cast which must have
typified 
his whole conversation, and
which I have since found highly characteristic of
him. He said, 
new, 
indeed,
for 
I 
made
it 
last 
night
in 
a 
dream
of 
strange
cities; 
and
dreams 
are 
older
than 
brooding Tyre, or the
contemplative Sphinx, or garden-girdled
Babylon.
 
It was then that he
began that rambling tale which suddenly played
upon a sleeping memory and 
won the
fevered interest of my uncle. There had been a
slight earthquake tremor the night before,
the 
most
considerable 
felt
in 
New 
England
for 
some 
years;
and 
Wilcox's
imagination 
had
been 
keenly affected. Upon
retiring, he had had an unprecedented dream of
great Cyclopean cities of 
Titan blocks
and sky-flung monoliths, all dripping with green
ooze and sinister with latent horror.
Hieroglyphics 
had
covered 
the 
walls
and 
pillars, 
and
from 
some
undetermined 
point
below had 
come 
a
voice 
that 
was
not 
a 
voice;
a 
chaotic
sensation 
which
only 
fancy 
could
transmute 
into
sound, 
but 
which
he 
attempted 
to
render 
by 
the
almost 
unpronounceable
jumble 
of
letters: 
This verbal jumble was the key to the
recollection which excited and disturbed Professor
Angell. 
He 
questioned
the 
sculptor 
with
scientific 
minuteness;
and 
studied 
with
frantic 
intensity
the 
bas-relief on which the
youth had found himself working, chilled and clad
only in his night clothes, 
when waking
had stolen bewilderingly over him. My uncle blamed
his old age, Wilcox afterwards 
said,
for 
his 
slowness
in 
recognizing
both 
hieroglyphics
and 
pictorial
design. 
Many 
of
his 
questions
seemed 
highly 
out
of 
place 
to
his 
visitor,
especially 
those
which 
tried 
to
connect 
the
latter with strange cults or societies;
and Wilcox could not understand the repeated
promises of 
silence which he was
offered in exchange for an admission of membership
in some widespread 
mystical
or 
paganly
religious 
body.
When Professor Angell 
became
convinced 
that the
sculptor 
was indeed ignorant
of any cult or system of cryptic lore, he besieged
his visitor with demands for 
future
reports of dreams. This bore regular fruit, for
after the first interview the manuscript records
daily calls of the young man, during
which he related startling fragments of nocturnal
imaginery 
whose 
burden
was 
always 
some
terrible 
Cyclopean
vista 
of 
dark
and 
dripping
stone, 
with 
a
subterrene 
voice
or 
intelligence
shouting 
monotonously
in 
enigmatical
sense-impacts 
uninscribable
save 
as
gibberish. 
The
two 
sounds
frequently 
repeated
are 
those
rendered 
by 
the
letters 
 
On
March 
23, 
the
manuscript 
continued,
Wilcox 
failed 
to
appear; 
and
inquiries 
at 
his
quarters 
revealed
that 
he 
had
been 
stricken
with 
an 
obscure
sort 
of 
fever
and 
taken 
to
the 
home 
of
his 
family 
in
Waterman 
Street.
He 
had 
cried
out 
in 
the
night, 
arousing
several 
other
artists 
in 
the
building, 
and had
manifested 
since
then 
only
alternations 
of
unconsciousness and delirium.
My 
uncle 
at
once 
telephoned
the 
family, 
and
from 
that 
time
forward 
kept
close 
watch 
of
the 
case; 
calling
often 
at 
the
Thayer 
Street
office 
of 
Dr.
Tobey, 
whom 
he
learned 
to 
be
in 
charge. 
The
youth's febrile mind, apparently, was
dwelling on strange things; and the doctor
shuddered now 
and 
then
as 
he 
spoke
of 
them. 
They
included 
not 
only
a 
repetition 
of
what 
he 
had
formerly 
dreamed, but
touched wildly on a gigantic thing 
He at no time fully described this
object but occasional frantic words, as repeated
by Dr. Tobey, 
convinced the professor
that it must be identical with the nameless
monstrosity he had sought to 
depict in
his dream-sculpture. Reference to this object, the
doctor added, was invariably a prelude
to 
the 
young
man's 
subsidence
into 
lethargy.
His 
temperature,
oddly 
enough, 
was
not 
greatly 
above
normal; 
but 
the
whole 
condition
was 
otherwise
such 
as 
to
suggest 
true
fever 
rather 
than
mental disorder. 
On April 2 at about 3 P.M. every trace
of Wilcox's malady suddenly ceased. He sat upright
in bed, 
astonished 
to
find 
himself 
at
home 
and
completely 
ignorant
of 
what 
had
happened in 
dream
or 
reality since the night
of March 22. Pronounced well by his physician, he
returned to his quarters 
in
three 
days; 
but
to 
Professor
Angell 
he 
was
of 
no 
further
assistance. 
All
traces 
of 
strange
dreaming had vanished with his
recovery, and my uncle kept no record of his
night-thoughts after 
a week of
pointless and irrelevant accounts of thoroughly
usual visions. 
 
Here the
first part of the manuscript ended, but references
to certain of the scattered notes gave me
much material for thought - so much, in
fact, that only the ingrained skepticism then
forming my 
philosophy can account for
my continued distrust of the artist. The notes in
question were those 
descriptive
of 
the 
dreams
of 
various
persons 
covering
the 
same 
period
as 
that 
in
which 
young
Wilcox had had his strange visitations.
My uncle, it seems, had quickly instituted a
prodigiously 
far-flung 
body
of 
inquires
amongst 
nearly
all 
the 
friends
whom 
he 
could
question 
without
impertinence, asking for nightly
reports of their dreams, and the dates of any
notable visions for 
some time past. The
reception of his request seems to have varied; but
he must, at the very least, 
have
received more responses than any ordinary man
could have handled without a secretary. This
original correspondence was not
preserved, but his notes formed a thorough and
really significant 
digest.
Average 
people 
in
society 
and
business 
- 
New
England's 
traditional
of 
the
earth
- 
gave
an 
almost
completely 
negative
result, 
though
scattered 
cases
of 
uneasy 
but
formless 
nocturnal
impressions 
appear
here 
and 
there,
always 
between
March 
23 
and
and 
April 
2
- 
the 
period of
young Wilcox's delirium. Scientific men were
little more affected, though four cases of
vague 
description
suggest 
fugitive
glimpses 
of
strange 
landscapes,
and 
in 
one
case 
there 
is
mentioned a dread of something
abnormal. 
 
It was from
the artists and poets that the
pertinent answers came, and 
I know that
panic would 
have broken loose had they
been able to compare notes. As it was, lacking
their original letters, I 
half
suspected 
the
compiler 
of
having 
asked
leading 
questions,
or 
of 
having
edited 
the
correspondence in corroboration of what
he had latently resolved to see. That is why I
continued 
to feel that Wilcox, somehow
cognizant of the old data which my uncle had
possessed, had been 
imposing
on 
the 
veteran
scientist. 
These
responses 
from
esthetes 
told
disturbing 
tale.
From 
February 28 to April 2
a large proportion of them had dreamed very
bizarre things, the intensity of 
the
dreams being immeasurably the stronger during the
period of the sculptor's delirium. Over a
fourth 
of 
those
who 
reported
anything, 
reported
scenes 
and 
half-
sounds 
not 
unlike
those 
which
Wilcox 
had
described; 
and some
of 
the 
dreamers
confessed 
acute
fear 
of 
the
gigantic 
nameless
thing visible toward the last. One
case, which the note describes with emphasis, was
very sad. The 
subject, a widely known
architect with leanings toward theosophy and
occultism, went violently 
insane
on 
the 
date
of 
young 
Wilcox's
seizure, 
and
expired 
several
months 
later
after 
incessant
screamings to be saved from some
escaped denizen of hell. Had my uncle referred to
these cases 
by name instead of merely
by number, I should have attempted some
corroboration and personal
investigation; but as it was, I
succeeded in tracing down only a few. All of
these, however, bore 
out the notes in
full. I have often wondered if all the the objects
of the professor's questioning felt 
as
puzzled as did this fraction. It is well that no
explanation shall ever reach them. 
The press cuttings, as I have
intimated, touched on cases of panic, mania, and
eccentricity during 
the
given 
period.
Professor 
Angell
must 
have
employed 
a
cutting 
bureau,
for 
the 
number
of 
extracts 
was
tremendous, 
and
the 
sources
scattered 
throughout
the 
globe. 
Here
was 
a 
nocturnal
suicide 
in
London, 
where 
a
lone 
sleeper 
had
leaped 
from 
a
window 
after 
a
shocking 
cry.
Here 
likewise a rambling
letter to the editor of a paper in South America,
where a fanatic deduces a dire 
future
from 
visions 
he
has 
seen. 
A
dispatch 
from
California 
describes
a 
theosophist
colony 
as 
donning
white 
robes 
en
masse 
for 
some
fulfiment
which
never 
arrives,
whilst 
items 
from
India speak guardedly of serious native unrest
toward the end of March 22-23. 
The 
west 
of
Ireland, 
too, 
is
full 
of 
wild
rumour 
and
legendry, 
and 
a
fantastic 
painter
named 
Ardois-Bonnot hangs a
blasphemous Dream Landscape in the Paris spring
salon of 1926. And so 
numerous are the
recorded troubles in insane asylums that only a
miracle can have stopped the
medical fraternity from noting strange
parallelisms and 
drawing mystified
conclusions. A weird 
bunch
of cuttings, 
all
told; and 
I 
can
at 
this date
scarcely 
envisage
the 
callous
rationalism 
with
which 
I 
set
them 
aside. 
But
I 
was 
then
convinced 
that
young 
Wilcox 
had
known 
of 
the
older 
matters mentioned by
the professor. 
 
II. The Tale
of Inspector Legrasse. 
 
The
older matters which had made the sculptor's dream
and bas-relief so significant to my uncle
formed the subject of the second half
of his long manuscript. Once before, it appears,
Professor 
Angell 
had
seen 
the 
hellish
outlines 
of 
the
nameless 
monstrosity,
puzzled 
over 
the
unknown 
hieroglyphics, and
heard the ominous syllables which can be rendered
only as 
this in so stirring and
horrible a connexion that it is small wonder he
pursued young Wilcox with 
queries and
demands for data. 
 
This
earlier 
experience
had 
come 
in
1908, 
seventeen
years 
before,
when 
the 
American
Archaeological Society held its annual
meeting in St. Louis. Professor Angell, as
befitted one of 
his authority and
attainments, had had a prominent part in all the
deliberations; and was one of the 
first
to 
be 
approached
by 
the 
several
outsiders 
who
took 
advantage 
of
the 
convocation
to 
offer
questions for correct answering and
problems for expert solution. 
The chief of these outsiders, and in a
short time the focus of interest for the entire
meeting, was a 
commonplace-looking
middle-aged 
man
who 
had 
travelled
all 
the 
way
from 
New 
Orleans
for 
certain
special 
information
unobtainable 
from
any 
local 
source.
His 
name 
was
John 
Raymond
Legrasse, and he was by profession an
Inspector of Police. With him he bore the subject
of his 
visit, a grotesque, repulsive,
and apparently very ancient stone statuette whose
origin he was at a 
loss 
to
determine. 
It
must 
not 
be
fancied 
that
Inspector 
Legrasse
had 
the 
least
interest 
in
archaeology. 
On
the 
contrary, 
his
wish 
for
enlightenment 
was
prompted 
by
purely 
professional
considerations. 
The
statuette, 
idol,
fetish, 
or
whatever 
it 
was,
had 
been 
captured
some 
months
before in the wooded swamps south of
New Orleans during a raid on a supposed voodoo
meeting; 
and so singular and hideous
were the rites connected with it, that the police
could not but realise 
that they had
stumbled on a dark cult totally unknown to them,
and infinitely more diabolic than 
even
the 
blackest 
of
the 
African
voodoo 
circles.
Of 
its 
origin,
apart 
from 
the
erratic 
and
unbelievable tales extorted from the
captured members, absolutely nothing was to be
discovered; 
hence 
the
anxiety 
of 
the
police 
for 
any
antiquarian 
lore
which 
might 
help
them 
to 
place
the 
frightful symbol, and
through it track down the cult to its fountain-
head. 
 
Inspector Legrasse
was scarcely prepared for the sensation which his
offering created. One sight 
of
the 
thing 
had
been 
enough 
to
throw 
the
assembled 
men 
of
science 
into 
a
state 
of 
tense
excitement, and they lost no time in
crowding around him to gaze at the diminutive
figure whose 
utter
strangeness 
and
air 
of 
genuinely
abysmal 
antiquity
hinted 
so
potently 
at
unopened 
and
archaic vistas. No recognised school of
sculpture had animated this terrible object, yet
centuries 
and even thousands of years
seemed recorded in its dim and greenish surface of
unplaceable stone. 
 
The
figure, which was finally passed slowly from
man 
to man for close and
careful study, was 
between seven and
eight inches in height, and of exquisitely
artistic workmanship. It represented a
monster of vaguely anthropoid outline,
but with an octopus-like head whose face was a
mass of 
feelers, a scaly, rubbery-
looking body, prodigious claws on hind and fore
feet, and long, narrow 
wings behind.
This thing, which seemed instinct with a fearsome
and unnatural malignancy, was 
of a
somewhat bloated corpulence, and squatted evilly
on a rectangular block or pedestal covered
with undecipherable characters. The
tips of the wings touched the back edge of the
block, the seat 
occupied the centre,
whilst the long, curved claws of the doubled-up,
crouching hind legs gripped 
the front
edge and extended a quarter of the way clown
toward the bottom of the pedestal. The
cephalopod head was bent forward, so
that the ends of the facial feelers brushed the
backs of huge 
fore paws which clasped
the croucher's elevated knees. The aspect of the
whole was abnormally 
life-like, and the
more subtly fearful because its source was so
totally unknown. Its vast, awesome, 
and
incalculable age was unmistakable; yet not one
link did it shew with any known type of art
belonging to civilisation's youth - or
indeed to any other time. Totally separate and
apart, its very 
material was a mystery;
for the soapy, greenish-black stone with its
golden or iridescent flecks and
striations 
resembled
nothing 
familiar
to 
geology 
or
mineralogy. 
The
characters 
along
the 
base 
were
equally baffling; and no member present, despite a
representation of half the world's expert
learning in this field, could form the
least notion of even their remotest linguistic
kinship. They, 
like the subject and
material, belonged to something horribly remote
and distinct from mankind as 
we know
it. something frightfully suggestive of old and
unhallowed cycles of life in which our
world and our conceptions have no part.
 
And 
yet,
as 
the 
members
severally 
shook
their 
heads 
and
confessed 
defeat
at 
the
Inspector's 
problem, there
was one man in that gathering who suspected a
touch of bizarre familiarity in the
monstrous 
shape
and 
writing, 
and
who 
presently
told 
with 
some
diffidence 
of 
the
odd 
trifle 
he
knew. This person was the late William
Channing Webb, Professor of Anthropology in
Princeton 
University, and an explorer
of no slight note. Professor Webb had been
engaged, forty-eight years 
before, in a
tour of Greenland and Iceland in search of some
Runic inscriptions which he failed to
unearth; and whilst high up on the West
Greenland coast had encountered a singular tribe
or cult 
of 
degenerate
Esquimaux 
whose
religion, 
a
curious 
form 
of
devil-worship, 
chilled
him 
with 
its
deliberate bloodthirstiness and
repulsiveness. It was a faith of which other
Esquimaux knew little, 
and which they
mentioned only with shudders, saying that it had
come down from horribly ancient 
aeons
before ever the world was made. Besides nameless
rites and human sacrifices there were
certain 
queer
hereditary 
rituals
addressed 
to 
a
supreme 
elder
devil 
or
tornasuk; 
and 
of
this 
Professor
Webb 
had 
taken
a 
careful
phonetic 
copy
from 
an 
aged
angekok 
or
wizard-priest, 
expressing
the sounds in Roman letters as best he knew how.
But just now of prime significance 
was
the 
fetish 
which
this 
cult 
had
cherished, 
and
around 
which 
they
danced 
when 
the
aurora 
leaped
high 
over 
the
ice 
cliffs. 
It
was, 
the
professor 
stated,
a 
very 
crude
bas-relief 
of
stone, 
comprising a hideous
picture and some cryptic writing. And so far as he
could tell, it was a rough 
parallel in
all essential features of the bestial thing now
lying before the meeting. 
This 
data,
received 
with
suspense 
and
astonishment 
by
the 
assembled
members, 
proved
doubly 
exciting to Inspector
Legrasse; and he began at once to ply his
informant with questions. Having 
noted
and 
copied 
an
oral 
ritual 
among
the 
swamp 
cult-
worshippers 
his 
men
had 
arrested, 
he
besought 
the
professor 
to
remember 
as 
best
he 
might 
the
syllables 
taken
down 
amongst 
the
diabolist Esquimaux. There then
followed an exhaustive comparison of details, and
a moment of 
really awed silence when
both detective and scientist agreed on the virtual
identity of the phrase 
common
to 
two 
hellish
rituals 
so 
many
worlds 
of
distance 
apart.
What, 
in
substance, 
both
the 
Esquimaux
wizards 
and 
the
Louisiana 
swamp-priests
had 
chanted 
to
their 
kindred
idols 
was
something very like this: the word-
divisions being guessed at from traditional breaks
in the phrase 
as chanted aloud:
 
Legrasse had one point in advance of
Professor Webb, for several among his mongrel
prisoners 
had repeated to him what
older celebrants had told them the words meant.
This text, as given, ran 
something like
this: 
 
And 
now, 
in
response 
to 
a
general 
and
urgent 
demand,
Inspector 
Legrasse
related 
as 
fully
as 
possible his experience
with the swamp worshippers; telling a story to
which I could see my uncle 
attached
profound significance. It savoured of the wildest
dreams of myth-maker and theosophist,
and disclosed an astonishing degree of
cosmic imagination among such half-castes and
pariahs as 
might be least expected to
possess it. 
 
On November
1st, 1907, there had come to the New Orleans
police a frantic summons from the 
swamp
and lagoon country 
to the south. The
squatters there, mostly primitive but good-natured
descendants of Lafitte's men, were in
the grip of stark terror from an unknown thing
which had 
stolen upon them in the
night. It was voodoo, apparently, but voodoo of a
more terrible sort than 
they had ever
known; and some of their women and children had
disappeared since the malevolent 
tom-
tom 
had 
begun 
its
incessant 
beating
far 
within 
the
black 
haunted
woods 
where 
no
dweller 
ventured.
There 
were 
insane
shouts 
and
harrowing 
screams,
soul-chilling 
chants
and 
dancing
devil-flames; and, the frightened
messenger added, the people could stand it no
more. 
 
So 
a
body 
of 
twenty
police, 
filling
two 
carriages 
and
an 
automobile,
had 
set 
out
in 
the 
late
afternoon with the shivering squatter
as a guide. At the end of the passable road they
alighted, and 
for miles splashed on in
silence through the terrible cypress woods where
day never came. Ugly 
roots and
malignant hanging nooses of Spanish moss beset
them, and now and then a pile of dank
stones or fragment of a rotting wall
intensified by its hint of morbid habitation a
depression which 
every malformed tree
and every fungous islet combined to create. At
length the squatter settlement, 
a
miserable 
huddle
of 
huts, 
hove
in 
sight; 
and
hysterical 
dwellers
ran 
out 
to
cluster 
around
the 
group of bobbing
lanterns. The muffled beat of tom-toms was now
faintly audible far, far ahead; 
and
a 
curdling 
shriek
came 
at
infrequent 
intervals
when 
the 
wind
shifted. 
A
reddish 
glare,
too, 
seemed to filter
through pale undergrowth beyond the endless
avenues of forest night. Reluctant 
even
to 
be 
left
alone 
again, 
each
one 
of 
the
cowed 
squatters
refused 
point-blank
to 
advance
another 
inch
toward 
the 
scene
of 
unholy
worship, 
so
Inspector 
Legrasse
and 
his 
nineteen
colleagues 
plunged
on 
unguided 
into
black 
arcades 
of
horror 
that 
none
of 
them 
had
ever 
trod 
before.
 
The region now entered by
the police was one of traditionally evil repute,
substantially unknown 
and untraversed
by white men. There were legends of a hidden lake
unglimpsed by mortal sight, in 
which
dwelt a huge, formless white polypous thing with
luminous eyes; and squatters whispered
that bat-winged devils flew up out of
caverns in inner earth to worship it at midnight.
They said it 
had 
been
there 
before
d'Iberville, 
before
La 
Salle, 
before
the 
Indians, 
and
before 
even 
the
wholesome beasts and birds of the
woods. It was nightmare itself, and to see it was
to die. But it 
made men dream, and so
they knew enough to keep away. The present voodoo
orgy was, indeed, 
on the merest fringe
of this abhorred area, but that location was bad
enough; hence perhaps the 
very place of
the worship had terrified the squatters more than
the shocking sounds and incidents. 
Only poetry or madness could do justice
to the noises heard by Legrasse's men as they
ploughed 
on through the black morass
toward the red glare and muffled tom-toms. There
are vocal qualities 
peculiar to men,
and vocal qualities peculiar to beasts; and it is
terrible to hear the one when the
source 
should
yield 
the 
other.
Animal 
fury 
and
orgiastic 
license
here 
whipped
themselves 
to
daemoniac 
heights
by 
howls 
and
squawking 
ecstacies
that 
tore 
and
reverberated 
through
those 
nighted woods like
pestilential tempests from the gulfs of hell. Now
and then the less organized 
ululation
would cease, and from what seemed a well-drilled
chorus of hoarse voices would rise in
sing-song chant that hideous phrase or
ritual: 
 
Then the men, having reached a spot
where the trees were thinner, came suddenly in
sight of the 
spectacle itself. Four of
them reeled, one fainted, and two were shaken into
a frantic cry which the 
mad cacophony
of the orgy fortunately deadened. Legrasse dashed
swamp water on the face of the 
fainting
man, and all stood trembling and nearly hypnotised
with horror. 
 
In a natural
glade of the swamp stood a grassy island of
perhaps an acre's extent, clear of trees and
tolerably dry. On this now leaped and
twisted a more indescribable horde of human
abnormality 
than any but a Sime or an
Angarola could paint. V
oid of clothing,
this hybrid spawn were braying,
bellowing, and writhing about a
monstrous ring-shaped bonfire; in the centre of
which, revealed 
by occasional rifts in
the curtain of flame, stood a great granite
monolith some eight feet in height; 
on
top of which, incongruous in its diminutiveness,
rested the noxious carven statuette.
From a 
wide circle of ten
scaffolds set up at regular intervals with the
flame-girt monolith as a centre hung,
head downward, the oddly marred bodies
of the helpless squatters who had disappeared. It
was 
inside this circle that the ring of
worshippers jumped and roared, the general
direction of the mass 
motion being from
left to right in endless Bacchanal between the
ring of bodies and the ring of 
fire.
 
It may have been only
imagination and it may have been only echoes which
induced one of the 
men, an excitable
Spaniard, to fancy he heard antiphonal responses
to the ritual from some far and
unillumined 
spot
deeper 
within 
the
wood 
of 
ancient
legendry 
and
horror. 
This 
man,
Joseph 
D. 
Galvez,
I later met and questioned; and he proved
distractingly imaginative. He indeed went so far
as to hint of the faint beating of
great wings, and of a glimpse of shining eyes and
a mountainous 
white 
bulk
beyond 
the
remotest 
trees
but 
I 
suppose
he 
had 
been
hearing 
too 
much
native 
superstition.
 
Actually, the horrified
pause of the men was of comparatively brief
duration. Duty came first; and 
although
there must have been nearly a hundred mongrel
celebrants in the throng, the police relied
on their firearms and plunged
determinedly into the nauseous rout. For five
minutes the resultant 
din
and 
chaos 
were
beyond 
description.
Wild 
blows 
were
struck, 
shots
were 
fired, 
and
escapes 
were made; but in
the end Legrasse was able to count some forty-
seven sullen prisoners, whom he 
forced
to dress in haste and fall into line between two
rows of policemen. Five of the worshippers
lay 
dead, 
and
two 
severely
wounded 
ones 
were
carried 
away 
on
improvised 
stretchers
by 
their 
fellow-
prisoners. The image on the monolith, of course,
was carefully removed and carried back
by Legrasse. 
Examined at headquarters after a trip
of intense strain and weariness, the prisoners all
proved to be 
men 
of
a 
very 
low,
mixed-blooded, 
and
mentally 
aberrant
type. 
Most 
were
seamen, 
and 
a
sprinkling 
of
Negroes 
and
mulattoes, 
largely
West 
Indians 
or
Brava 
Portuguese
from 
the 
Cape
Verde 
Islands,
gave 
a 
colouring
of 
voodooism 
to
the 
heterogeneous
cult. 
But 
before
many 
questions
were 
asked, 
it
became 
manifest
that 
something
far 
deeper 
and
older 
than 
Negro
fetishism 
was
involved. 
Degraded
and 
ignorant 
as
they 
were, 
the
creatures 
held 
with
surprising 
consistency to
the central idea of their loathsome faith.
 
They worshipped, so they
said, the Great Old Ones who lived ages before
there were any men, and 
who came to the
young world out of the sky. Those Old Ones were
gone now, inside the earth and 
under
the sea; but their dead bodies had told their
secrets in dreams to the first men, who formed a
cult 
which 
had
never 
died. This
was 
that 
cult,
and 
the prisoners
said 
it 
had
always 
existed
and 
always would exist,
hidden in distant wastes and dark places all over
the world until the time when 
the great
priest Cthulhu, from his dark house in the mighty
city of R'lyeh under the waters, should
rise 
and 
bring
the 
earth 
again
beneath 
his 
sway.
Some 
day 
he
would 
call, 
when
the 
stars 
were
ready, and the secret cult would always
be waiting to liberate him. 
Meanwhile 
no 
more
must 
be 
told.
There 
was 
a
secret 
which 
even
torture 
could 
not
extract. 
Mankind was not
absolutely alone among the conscious things of
earth, for shapes came out of the 
dark
to visit the faithful few. But these were not the
Great Old Ones. No man had ever seen the
Old Ones. The carven idol was great
Cthulhu, but none might say whether or not the
others were 
precisely like him. No one
could read the old writing now, but things were
told by word of mouth. 
The chanted
ritual was not the secret - that was never spoken
aloud, only whispered. The chant 
meant
only this: 
 
Only two of the
prisoners were found sane enough to be hanged, and
the rest were committed to 
various
institutions. All denied a part in the ritual
murders, and averred that the killing had been
done by Black Winged Ones which had
come to them from their immemorial meeting-place
in the 
haunted wood. But of those
mysterious allies no coherent account could ever
be gained. What the 
police did extract,
came mainly from the immensely aged mestizo named
Castro, who claimed to 
have sailed to
strange ports and talked with undying leaders of
the cult in the mountains of China. 
Old 
Castro
remembered 
bits
of 
hideous 
legend
that 
paled 
the
speculations 
of
theosophists 
and
made 
man 
and
the 
world 
seem
recent 
and
transient 
indeed.
There 
had 
been
aeons 
when 
other
Things ruled on the earth, and They had
had great cities. Remains of Them, he said the
deathless 
Chinamen had told him, were
still be found as Cyclopean stones on islands in
the Pacific. They all 
died vast epochs
of time before men came, but there were arts which
could revive Them when the 
stars had
come round again to the right positions in the
cycle of eternity. They had, indeed, come
themselves from the stars, and brought
Their images with Them. 
These Great Old Ones, Castro continued,
were not composed altogether of flesh and blood.
They 
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